Great Books of the Western World
Web pages by Alan Nicoll
Supplementing these Yahoo discussion groups:
Great Conversation
More Great Conversation
Please note: This site is not being updated now and so is considerably less useful than it could be. I apologize for this, but given my present workload it cannot be otherwise.
Alan Nicoll
Current Reading (opens a new window)
About This Site
Latest Changes (3/25/05): Which edition of the Great Books do you have? Take a look at this Photo Comparison of the various looks and editions of the GBWW.
This page is divided into four major sections:
I have created this collection of web pages because I have gotten seriously involved with the Britannica Great Books of the Western World (GBWW), have begun the Ten Year Reading Plan, and am participating in the ongoing discussions at the Yahoo Great Conversation (or "Group I") and More Great Conversation discussion groups. For more information about these groups, click here.
This web page provides links to many general web sites as well as to my (few so far) articles, reviews, summaries, and selected quotes, and possibly discussions of the GBWW. Most of this is forthcoming; so far there's only a little here.
Since I am owner of Group I and only a member in other groups, please be aware that this site is mostly specific to Group I and doesn't necessarily apply to Group Too or Group Cath except for the similarity of reading plans.
This page is under construction, last updated 7/25/05.
To more easily read this site, I suggest setting your View/Text Size to "Larger" (MS Explorer)
Please note: this site refers exclusively to the 54-volume first edition of the Britannica Great Books, and only incidentally to the 60-volume second edition that is currently in print. The second edition mostly adds new texts and replaces some translations, and overall is a better set, in my opinion. Why, then, follow the ten-year reading plan of the first edition and not that of the second? Because the reading plan of for the second adds about 50%, and the first edition plan is quite enough reading for ten years.
Reading Group Information
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Group I Guidelines
Here's a link to the current group guidelines on reading and writing for Group I. The only real rules are:
- Read the assignments
- Comment to the group on or after the 15th of the month in which the text is assigned
- Keep it friendly
Completion of reading and writing assignments is entirely voluntary, but Great Conversation group members are expected to participate. I am requesting members to withhold their comments on each month's reading until the fifteenth of the month, to avoid influencing the experience and understanding of other members of the work in question. In other words, I am encouraging a diversity of opinion rather than a consensus.
The Reading Assignments
These lists of reading assignments are the "ten-year reading plan" described in vol. 1 of the GBWW, broken up into months. These lists are "official" only for the Great Conversation group, though the other groups will be following these lists more or less closely.
Changes may be made in the future; in particular, I'm thinking about not splitting up the five novels (including Don Quixote and War and Peace) between two years, as specified in the original ten-year plan. Any such changes will receive thorough discussion in the Group before this becomes official.
I have added page counts and split the year up into months, generally assigning minimal or no reading to December each year. For the complete unmodified list see the book itself, Vol. 1: The Great Conversation or the "Detailed contents" link below.
To learn about the GBWW and the ten-year reading plan, examine these files:
- Detailed contents of the GBWW (first edition), showing in which year of the ten-year reading plan each selection is included.
- Ten-Year Reading Plan, showing all ten years, month-by-month, APPROXIMATELY as scheduled for the Great Conversation Yahoo group. Subject to change.
- Comparison of the two editions, volume-by-volume (not including names of translators).
Ten-Year Reading Plan List of Monthly Assignments
Year | HTML file | MS Word file | Total Pages | Pages per Month (for 11 months) |
First Year | HTML | MS Word | 889 | 81 |
Second Year | HTML | MS Word | 1063 | 97 |
Third Year | {pending} | MS Word | 1344 | 122 |
Fourth Year | {pending} | MS Word | 1448 | 132 |
Fifth Year | {pending} | MS Word | 1566 | 143 |
Sixth Year | {pending} | MS Word | 1671 | 152 |
Seventh Year | {pending} | MS Word | 1200 | 109 |
Eighth Year | {pending} | MS Word | 1352 | 123 |
Ninth Year | {pending} | MS Word | 1392 | 127 |
Tenth Year | {pending} | MS Word | 1667 | 152 |
All Years Combined | HTML | MS Word | 13592 | 125(avg) |
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Index to this Great Books Site
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The following index to this site shows just the names of the volumes, not detailed contents (for which see above). Check each volume page for links to online texts, study questions, collected quotes, summaries, and comments (as they are added). Volume numbers in red include assigned reading for 2005.
Vol 1: The Great Conversation, by Robert Maynard Hutchins: quotes, commentary by A.N.
Vol 2: The Great Ideas I
Vol 3: The Great Ideas II
Vol 4: Homer
Vol 5: Aeschylus/Sophocles/Euripides/Aristophanes
Vol 6: Herodotus/Thucydides
Vol 7: Plato
Vol 8: Aristotle I
Vol 9: Aristotle II
Vol 10: Hippocrates/Galen
Vol 11: Euclid/Archimedes/Apollonius/Nicomachus
Vol 12: Lucretius/Epictetus/Marcus Aurelius
Vol 13: Virgil
Vol 14: Plutarch
Vol 15: Tacitus
Vol 16: Ptolemy/Copernicus/Kepler
Vol 17: Plotinus
Vol 18: Augustine
Vol 19: Thomas Aquinas I
Vol 20: Thomas Aquinas II
Vol 21: Dante
Vol 22: Chaucer
Vol 23: Machiavelli/Hobbes
Vol 24: Rabelais
Vol 25: Montaigne
Vol 26: Shakespeare I
Vol 27: Shakespeare II
Vol 28: Gilbert/Galileo/Harvey
Vol 29: Cervantes
Vol 30: Francis Bacon
Vol 31: Descartes/Spinoza
Vol 32: Milton
Vol 33: Pascal
Vol 34: Newton/Huygens
Vol 35: Locke/Berkeley/Hume
Vol 36: Swift/Sterne
Vol 37: Fielding
Vol 38: Montesquieu/Rousseau
Vol 39: Adam Smith
Vol 40: Gibbon I
Vol 41: Gibbon II
Vol 42: Kant
Vol 43: American State Papers/The Federalist/J.S. Mill
Vol 44: Boswell
Vol 45: Lavoisier/Fourier/Faraday
Vol 46: Hegel
Vol 47: Goethe
Vol 48: Melville
Vol 49: Darwin
Vol 50: Marx/Engels
Vol 51: Tolstoy
Vol 52: Dostoevsky
Vol 53: William James
Vol 54: Freud
Related Links
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Link Index:
The best single link to get you started is probably the Wikipedia article on the GBWW. It gives some history on the set, links to online books, and criticism. Also, all the authors and most of the works in the GBWW have their own Wikipedia pages.
Note that pages for the individual volumes above will have supplemental links more specific than those below, though only a few of those pages have been created so far. For example, if you're looking for links specific to Plato's Apology, start with my page on Plato. I'll try to keep a month ahead of the reading plan on these individual pages.
Major Etext Sites
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- University of Adelaide etext collection, only 700 classic works, but in the easiest-to-read-online format that I've found; includes most of the GBWW except the math and science; often links to Gutenberg.
- Bartleby: reference works, verse anthologies, complete Harvard Classics and Shelf of Fiction, Oxford Shakespeare, broad general coverage but not deep in the classics; very good for online reading.
- Perseus Digital Library: Greece, Rome, Papyri, English Renaissance (Shakespeare, etc.), historic London, Robert Boyle (science) collection, and early American history. Appears to have a very complete collection of Greek and Roman classics, but not the easiest for online reading.
- University of Virginia Electronic Text Center. Mostly modern texts, but some classics, online journals, etc.
- University of Michigan Electronic Text Resources. Confusing and hard to use; mostly Americana, math, and foreign language originals. To find what's publicly available, select a category, "Show Descriptions," then search for the word "Internet." An easier way in is to click here and then "Browse."
- Online Books at the University of Pennsylvania, mostly collects links to other sources
- Project Gutenberg: vast but primitive, 20,000 texts in ASCII format (no hyperlinks), apparently mostly intended for downloading rather than online reading, and each starts or ends with about six pages of self-promotion, disclaimers, and the like.
- Christian Classics Ethereal Library, looks like THE source for etexts of bibles and Christian Great Books.
- Poetry in Translation, Tony Kline's online archive of poetry and translations. Homer, Chaucer, Goethe, Dante, more, with hyperlinked notes.
- The Literature Page, 226 works by 85 authors, which isn't much but you can customize the online display (font, size, color)
- Hanover Historical Texts Project has perhaps a hundred works not widely available; focus is mostly on "primary texts" such as journals, letters, and edicts. Looks good on the Presocratics. Last updated 2001.
- 4Literature, not that big (2000 titles), hard to use, but maybe they have what you want
- Constitution Society, home of the impressive Liberty Library of Constitutional Classics. Just in case "Vol 43: American State Papers" only whets your appetite.
Historical Background
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General References
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- Wikipedia, a great place to start any research. User-written articles (almost 450,000 so far) on almost every conceivable subject, hyperlinked together and indexed/searchable; surprisingly, this works well.
- Geometry.net, a well organized index of links, plus extracts from other sites. A valuable way to find the sites you want.
- Open Directory Project, user-written index of the whole Internet, it seems. More links than you can possibly check out, but maintenance is spotty. For example, the History category claims to have 12,000 links in various subcategories.
- GradeSaver Classic Notes has brief biographies of some GBWW authors plus summaries, analysis, essays, quizzes, and links for some titles.
Literature, Mythology
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- Literature Webliography, huge list of categorized links on literature.
- Cambridge History of English and American Literature, published 1907-21: "essay topics ranging from poetry, fiction, drama and essays to history, theology and political writing. The set encompasses a wide selection of writing on orators, humorists, poets, newspaper columnists, religious leaders, economists, Native Americans, song writers, and even non-English writing, such as Yiddish and Creole." At Bartleby.
- Encyclopedia Mythica offers many mythologies, folklore, bestiary, religion, genealogies, and an image gallery.
- Bulfinch's Mythology, very good site for reading or searching this text. Text also available at Bartleby.
- Greek Mythology at Wikipedia.
- Greek Mythology is notable for exquisitely detailed references to Gods and Godesses in the Iliad and Odyssey; not much else.
- Mythology by Edith Hamilton, summary at BookRags.
Philosophy
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Religion
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- Christian Classics Ethereal Library, a vast site that includes the Catholic Encyclopedia and the New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge. Their "bible browser" is truly magnificent.
- New Advent makes available the Catholic Encyclopedia from 1917 and other Catholic texts and resources.
- The Radical Academy has a large collection of writings available online, mostly dealing with philosophy and including a very large selection from Mortimer Adler. Somewhat Thomist.
Great Books History, Criticism, Miscellaneous
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- Wikipedia article on the GBWW, with some history, links to online books, and criticism. Most of the works in the GBWW have their own informative page with links.
- Brief history of the Great Books concept, as an announcement of a historical exhibition
- Wikipedia article on "The Great Conversation"--i.e., what it is, related links. Not much there yet.
- First Edition detailed contents
- Second Edition contents, a page created by Robert Teeter. He's done a lot of indexing; his Home Page is worth a look
- Comparison of the two editions, volume-by-volume; also available as a MS Word document.
- New Yorker article from 1952, Dwight Macdonald, "The Book-of-the-Millennium Club," highly critical of the GBWW project--for those who want to be talked out of starting the ten-year reading plan.
- Sidney Hook here offers a scathing criticism of the St. Johns College curriculum, a degree program based on the Great Books.
- Who Killed Homer? Critical article about "multicultural classicists" and the decline of knowledge about the ancient Greeks and Romans. If you read this, you'll also want to read A Reply to Our Critics.
- Ten year reading plan, first edition, with links to online texts. Does not provide details of page or chapter assignments, just the title.
- Photo Comparison of various editions of the GBWW. Which edition do you have?
Organizations
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- Center for the Study of the Great Ideas, non-profit organization founded by Mortimer Adler and Max Weismann, "A Syntopical Approach to the Great Books and Practical Philosophy."
- Britannica Store where you can buy the 2nd edition of the GBWW if you want to pay list price ($1,195.00). Or a site called LifeWisdom has it at $695.00 (plus $45.00 for shipping) through Amazon. By going to Amazon directly the price is $845.75 with free shipping. I'd try eBay and eBay Stores first, though (Buy-it-Now prices are typically $699.95). Slightly used sets are cheaper, or you can get the first edition if you'd rather.
Hutchins and Adler
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Robert Maynard Hutchins:
- Wikipedia article on Robert Maynard Hutchins, editor of the GBWW first edition
- Hutchins' University of Chicago, provides background on Hutchins and U. of Chicago, with many comments from former (now famous) students.
- Interview with Hutchins by Keith Berwick entitled "Don't Just Do Something."
Mortimer J. Adler:
- Wikipedia article on Mortimer Adler, editor of the GBWW second edition
- Adler Archive at The Radical Academy, a ton of Adler's writings
- Lecture at Harvard by Adler in 1990, "The Great Books, the Great Ideas, and a Lifetime of Learning"
And here are the Yahoo group links one last time:
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Disclaimer: While I consider myself to be sensitive to issues important to feminists and "persons of color," I make no apologies for the fact that the Great Books collection includes only the works of dead white men. I am not responsible for the choice of works included. While I consider the "Great Books" to be a valuable part of a liberal education, I see them as a part only, and just the beginning of a true education.
You can buy the second edition of the Great Books of the Western World from Amazon; if you buy it through this link, I'll get a percentage. So I am shilling shamelessly for Amazon.com. (Note: that "best price" is for a single used volume).
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My email address is:
Alan_Nicoll@Yahoo.com Your comments are welcome. Join "The Great Conversation"!
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