5
Steps to Impact!
Powerful Speech Writing
Quick and Easy.
|
By
Craig Senior,
CTM.
Thanks, Craig!
View a SPEECH
(Step over the Pebbles) see the
METHOD behind the theory.
.
|
|
Many people struggle with speech structure.
Writing their speeches is painful. Often their ideas bear little
resemblance to their original intent. They sound confusing as they
drift from muddled idea to muddled idea. The audience tunes out and
the speech fails to communicate. |
You can make your presentations simple, memorable and
valuable if you use the "5 Steps to Impact" process with, you guessed
it, five steps. If you clearly identify your (1)Thesis
(main idea), identify the (2)Body
Headings, fill in the Body Details, write the (3)
Introduction and (4)Conclusion,
and give the speech a simple, catchy (5)Title, you will consistently deliver
simple, powerful presentations that provide value and impact to your audiences.
- #1 Thesis (Main Idea)
- The first step is to write one sentence that presents the thesis
(outcome, premise, or main idea) of your speech. What is the one idea you
want the audience to take home with them? What one sentence expresses the
action you want the audience to take when they leave the room? If they tuned
out and ignored everything else what one idea do you want them to hear and
remember? The thesis for the article you are now reading is, You can make
your presentations simple, easy to follow and have greater impact if you
follow a 5-step process called, "5 Steps to Impact"
- The thesis is driven not only by your idea but also your audience's
interest in that idea. For example, a speech on how to address the problems
with our educational system would differ dramatically when given to a group
of students than when given to the school board and different again if to a
group of parents. Always tailor your thesis to the audience's interests.
- #2 The Body - Headings
- With the thesis clearly identified, build a structure for its delivery.
Start by writing points, or headings, related to the thesis. These ideas
should add to the thesis, not conflict with it. They should support it, not
let it down. They should relate to the thesis and not meander in different
directions.
Organize these headings in a sequence such as problem-cause-solution,
past-present-future, step-by-step, they-me-you, far-closer-near. There are
many sequences. Pick the one that makes sense for your thesis.
You will find it far easier to think about, and sort, a few words as
headings than many words as speech details. Details without structure will
tend to meander, visibly lacking purpose. Details with structure will have
impact.
- The Body - Details
-
With your headings in place, next write the body
details. With a clear thesis and useful headings, writing the details is
relatively straight forward, almost like filling in the blanks. Within a
body section below each heading, you can use different structures. A basic
structure works well for most speeches:
|
- Give the premise of the section
- Substantiate or support the premise with examples, stories,
statistics, etc.
- Tie-in the section premise to the speech thesis
- Transition to the next point.
|
-
Draw on your past experiences, research, or collection of stories to
support the thesis.
-
Transition between each point to provide continuity. For example the
words, "With your headings in place," transitioned us into
"writing body details", above.
-
This structure doesn't hold well for storytelling, where the whole
speech is one story and the main idea may remain unclear until the end.
-
Sometimes, you will save the thesis until after the story such as when
telling a story with a moral. The challenge is to ensure the audience stays
with you throughout the story.
- #3 Introduction and
Conclusion
-
Once the body details are written, package the material between the
Introduction and Conclusion
-
The Introduction supports the thesis in that it warms up the audience to
you, presents the thesis, and tells the audience where you are taking them.
The Introduction should:
|
-
insight curiosity and audience interest
-
clearly introduce your thesis, and
-
paint a road map for the audience to follow.
Avoid triteness while doing it.
|
-
Some say you should write the conclusion first because
its what the audience remembers. I agree it's what the audience remembers
but I disagree with writing it first. What they really mean is write the one
idea you want the audience to take home with them. That sounds a lot like
the thesis, doesn't it?
-
The Conclusion supports the thesis in that it drives it
home and packages the speech to make it memorable. The Conclusion should
|
-
Wrap up the entire presentation
-
Repaint the road map to confirm what you
covered
-
Reinforce the thesis by restating it in
different words.
-
Encourage or inspire the audience. give the
audience an action
|
-
By writing the Introduction and Conclusion after writing
the thesis and body, you will ensure a well-packaged speech product.
#4 Title
The title may occur to you at anytime while writing your speech and it
may change several times before you settle on one. Make it short, creative
and catchy, insighting audience curiosity. It should point to the thesis
without giving it away. Consider a subtitle. I could have called this speech
"5 Steps to Impact - Powerful Speech Writing Made Quick and Easy".
Try to sprinkle the title throughout your speech no more than once in the
introduction, once in the conclusion and once during each body section
unless using it in a play on words where the repetition is humorous.
#5 Conclusion
Writing speeches with impact is simple, quick and easy (okay, easier)
if you use a procedure, a repeatable method. The 5-Steps to Impact process
will help you to add impact to your speeches and to write them more quickly.
On a couple of occasions, I was called upon to deliver a 5-7 minute speech
with 15 minutes notice. I wrote a thesis statement and the headings then
ad-libbed the introduction and conclusion from those notes. Obviously, more
preparation is preferred but we are often called upon to "say a few
words" on short notice. This technique will help you do that more
successfully.
If you identify your Thesis, identify the Body Headings,
fill in the Body Details, write the Introduction and Conclusion, and give
the speech a Title, you will have mastered a technique many struggle with
for years. You will achieve the 5 Steps to Impact!
© Copyright to this article
is held by Craig Senior, 1999. Distribution or republication of this article
is forbidden without the express written permission of Craig
Senior, e-mail seniorjc@aol.com.
|