Why Imprint Train?

Imprint training is establishing a behavior pattern by using a systematic training system on the foal immediately postpartum. Imprinting can (and should for best results) be continued throughout the foal's life to make training much easier on the trainer and on the foal (both physically and mentallly). This helps to eliminate situations in the future to be one of the past, like this one:

In order to mentally prepare the trainer for imprint training, an understanding of the basic nature of horses is very important. According to Dr. Miller, the critical period for bonding with the foal (for both the mare and any other thing that moves) is during the first hour postpartum.

By using the methods of habituation and sensitization, a foal will become bonded to the trainer while at the same time becoming a more trainable individual for the future.

The Method

Wait until after the mare is standing, and the umbilical cord is broken before beginning the process. One person should halter the mare and keep her under control, while at the same time allowing her to nuzzle and bond with the foal (to relieve her anxiety).

Keep the foal on his side while completing the process, not allowing the foal to reach its feet. Begin to rub the foal down, starting with the head and ending with the tail. If the foal resists, don't stop. When the foal relaxes, contiinue rubbing until you have reached 30 - 100 repetitions.

Habituation

Where do you imprint?

The Head
face	poll	upperlip
The Body
neck	withers	back
base of tail	tail	perinium
shoulder	ribcage	chest
groin	all legs	flex joints
feet (pat on sole)
Cavities (inside and out)
mouth	ears	nostrils
Electrical Habituation
clippers (big and small)	Spray Bottles	Bags (paper and plastic)

DO NOT RUB THE ABDOMEN AREA WHERE THE RIDER'S HEEL WILL BE!

Continue this process on the other side, without allowing the foal to stand. Just start it by lifting the foal slightly.