http://tinyurl.com/spiritualfathers



Spiritual Fathers:
A Treatise on the Lutheran Doctrine of the Ministry,
with Special Reference to Luther’s Large Catechism

(SECOND EDITION)

by
David Jay Webber

____________________________________________________________


CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD A FREE PDF VERSION OF THE BOOK.




Books and Articles Cited or Referenced in Spiritual Fathers:

 

Aaberg, Theodore A. A City Set on a Hill: A History of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod (Norwegian Synod) 1918-1968 (Mankato, Minnesota: Board of Publications, Evangelical Lutheran Synod, 1968).

 

Althaus, Paul. The Theology of Martin Luther (translated by Robert C. Schultz) (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1966).

Ambrose, Saint. Letter 63, The Fathers of the Church, Vol. 26 (Washington: The Catholic University of America, 1954).

Ambrose, Saint. “The Mysteries,” The Fathers of the Church, Vol. 44 (Washington: The Catholic University of America Press, 1963).

 

Arand, Charles P., and Robert Kolb. The Genius of Luther’s Theology (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2008).

Aune, David E., editor. The Blackwell Companion to the New Testament (Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010).

“Basic Documents in Church and Ministry Discussions,” Faithful Word, Vol. 7, No. 1 (February 1970).

 

Baumler, Gary, and Kermit Moldenhauer, editors. Christian Worship: Handbook (Milwaukee: Northwestern Publishing House, 1993).

 

Becker, Siegbert W. “The Inspiration of Scripture,” This Steadfast Word (Lutheran Free Conference Publications, 1965).

 

Becker, Siegbert W. The Scriptures: Inspired of God (Milwaukee: Northwestern Publishing House, 1971).

 

Bergendoff, Conrad. The Doctrine of the Church in American Lutheranism (Philadelphia: Board of Publication of the United Lutheran Church in America, 1956).

 

Beyer, Oswald. Martin Luther’s Theology (translated by Thomas H. Trapp) (Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2008.

The Book of Concord: The Confessions of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, edited by Robert Kolb and Timothy J. Wengert (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2000).

The Book of Concord: The Confessions of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, edited by Theodore G. Tappert (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1959).

 

Brown, Edgar S., Jr. Living the Liturgy (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1961).

 

Brug, John F. Church Fellowship: Working Together for the Truth (Milwaukee: Northwestern Publishing House, 1996.

 

Brug, John F. Review of Evangelical Lutheran Dogmatics, Volume IV, by Adolf Hoenecke, in Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. 97, No. 4 (Fall 2000).

 

Brug, John F. The Ministry of the Word (Milwaukee: Northwestern Publishing House, 2009).

 

Brug, John F. “Walther and Fellowship,” Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. 109, No. 1 (Winter 2012).

Buenger, John. “An Attempt at Reaching Full Understanding in the Controversy on the Doctrine of the Church and the Ministry,” Clergy Bulletin, Vol. X, No. 12 (August 1951).

 

Chemnitz, Martin. Examination of the Council of Trent, Part II (translated by Fred Kramer) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1978).

 

Chemnitz, Martin. Ministry, Word, and Sacraments: An Enchiridion (translated by Luther Poellot) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1981).

Chytraeus, David. On Sacrifice (translated by John Warwick Montgomery) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1962).

Concordia Triglotta (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1921).

 

D. Martin Luthers Werke (Weimarer Ausgabe) 48.

 

Dallmann, William, W. H. T. Dau, and Theodore Engelder, editors. Walther and the Church (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1938).

Dau, W. H. T. “Material for the Catechist,” Eighth Outline, Theological Quarterly, Vol. XXIII, No. 1 (January 1919).

 

Elert, Werner. The Structure of Lutheranism (translated by Walter A. Hansen) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1962).

 

Evangelical Lutheran Hymnary (Evangelical Lutheran Synod) (Saint Louis: MorningStar Music Publishers, Inc., 1996).

 

Fehrmann, John R., and Daniel Preus, editors. The Office of the Holy Ministry (Crestwood, Missouri: The Luther Academy, 1996).

 

Feuerhahn, Ronald F., and Jeffrey J. Kloha, editors. Scripture and the Church: Selected Essays of Hermann Sasse (Saint Louis: Concordia Seminary, 1995).

“Fraternal Agreement on the Common Chest of the Entire Assembly of Leisnig,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 45 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1962).

 

Gerberding, George Henry. The Lutheran Pastor (seventh edition) (Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House, 1915).

Gerhard, Johann. On the Ecclesiastical Ministry, Part One (translated by Richard J. Dinda) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2011).

Gerhard, Johann. On the Ecclesiastical Ministry, Part Two (translated by Richard J. Dinda) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2012).

 

Giertz, Bo. Christ’s Church: Her Biblical Roots, Her Dramatic History, Her Saving Presence, Her Glorious Future (translated by Hans Andrae) (Eugene, Oregon: Resource Publications, 2010).

 

Haas, John A. W., and Henry Eyster Jacobs, editors. Lutheran Cyclopedia (New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1899).

 

Hardt, Tom G. A. “The Confessional Principle: Church Fellowship in the Ancient and in the Lutheran Church,” Logia, Vol. VIII, No. 2 (Eastertide 1999).

 

Harrison, Matthew C. At Home in the House of My Fathers (Fort Wayne, Indiana: Lutheran Legacy, 2009).

 

Harrison, Matthew C., and John T. Pless, editors. The Ordination of Women in Biblical Lutheran Perspective (third edition) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2012).

 

Henkel, William. “The Status of Woman in the Public Life of the Congregation,” Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. 58, No. 3 (July 1961).

Herl, Joseph. Worship Wars in Early Lutheranism: Choir, Congregation, and Three Centuries of Conflict (New York: Oxford University Press, 2004).

 

Herrmann, Gottfried. “The Path of the Evangelisch-Lutherischen Freikirche (ELFK) into the Confessional Evangelical Lutheran Conference (CELC) and the Doctrine of Church and Ministry” (translated by Michael Seifert) (2000). Online at http://www.wlsessays.net/files/HerrmannELFK.pdf

 

Herrmann, Gottfried. “The Theological Development of the WELS With Particular Reference to Its Doctrine of the Ministry,” Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. 96, No. 2 (Spring 1999) (translated by Wilbert R. Gawrisch).

 

Hoenecke, Adolf. Evangelical Lutheran Dogmatics, Vol. IV (translated by Joel Fredrich, Paul Prange, and Bill Tackmier) (Milwaukee: Northwestern Publishing House, 1999).

 

Hoenecke, Adolf. “Farewell Sermon” (preached at St. Matthew’s Lutheran Church in Milwaukee on December 7, 1891) (2008) (translated by Peter Metzger and Jeffrey Grundmeier). Online at http://www.studiumexcitare.com/content/105

The Holy Bible: English Standard Version, copyright 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers, Wheaton, Illinois.

 

Hove, Elling. Christian Doctrine (Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House, 1930).

 

Jacobs, Henry Eyster. Martin Luther: The Hero of the Reformation (Philadelphia: General Council Publication House, 1898).

Jacobs, Henry Eyster. Memoirs of Henry Eyster Jacobs (edited by Henry E. Horn) (1938), 2 vols.

Jacobs, Henry Eyster. A Summary of the Christian Faith (Philadelphia: The United Lutheran Publication House, 1905).

 

Jacobs, Henry Eyster. “Theses on the Ministry and Ordination,” Lutheran Church Review, Vol. XXVII, No. 1 (January 1908).

 

Jahn, Curtis A., editor. Essays on Church Fellowship (Milwaukee: North western Publishing House, 1996).

Jahn, Curtis A., editor. Here We Stand: A Confessional Christian Study of Worldviews (Milwaukee: Northwestern Publishing House, 2010).

 

Kaehler, E. W. “Does a Congregation Ordinarily Have the Right Temporarily to Commit an Essential Part of the Holy Preaching Office to a Layman?,” Logia, Vol. VI, No. 3 (Holy Trinity 1997) (translated by Mark D. Nispel).

 

Kalb, Friedrich. Theology of Worship in 17th-Century Lutheranism (translated by Henry P. A. Hamann) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1965).

 

Karant-Nunn, Susan C. “Continuity and Change: Some Effects of the Reformation on the Women of Zwickau,” Sixteenth Century Journal, Vol. XII, No. 2 (Summer 1982).

Karant-Nunn, Susan C. Luther’s Pastors: The Reformation in the Ernestine Countryside (Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society, 1979).

 

Karant-Nunn, Susan C., and Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks, editors. Luther on Women: A Sourcebook (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003).

 

Klotsche, E. H. Christian Symbolics (revised edition) (Des Moines, Iowa: The Lutheran Literary Board, 1929).

 

Kolb, Robert, and James A. Nestingen, editors. Sources and Contexts of The Book of Concord (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2001).

 

Kolden, Marc, and Todd Nichol, editors. Called and Ordained: Lutheran Perspectives on the Office of the Ministry (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1990).

 

Kooiman, Willem Jan. Luther and the Bible (translated by John Schmidt) (Philadelphia: Muhlenberg Press, 1961).

 

Korthals, James F. “Publication of the Book of Concord – 425th Anniversary,” Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. 102, No. 3 (Summer 2005).

 

Krauth, Charles Porterfield. The Bible a Perfect Book (Gettysburg, Pennsylvania: Henry C. Neinstedt, 1857).

 

Krauth, Charles Porterfield. “Church Polity,” Part I, Lutheran Church Review, Vol. II, Whole No. 8 (October 1883).

 

Krauth, Charles Porterfield. The Conservative Reformation and Its Theology (Philadelphia: General Council Publication Board, 1871).

 

Krauth, Charles Porterfield. “The Doctrine of the Ministry Thetically Stated (Third Article),” Lutheran and Missionary, Vol. XIV, No. 15 (January 21, 1875).

 

Krauth, Charles Porterfield. “The Doctrine of the Ministry Thetically Stated (Fourth Article),” Lutheran and Missionary, Vol. XIV, No. 19 (February 18, 1875).

Krauth, Charles Porterfield. Thetical Statement of the Doctrine Concerning the Ministry of the Gospel” (First Article), Lutheran and Missionary, Vol. XIV, No. 12 (December 31, 1874).

 

Krauth, Charles Porterfield. Thetical Statement of the Doctrine of the Ministry (Second Article),” Lutheran and Missionary, Vol. XIV, No. 13 (January 7, 1875).

 

Kreitzer, Beth. Reforming Mary: Changing Images of the Virgin Mary in Lutheran Sermons of the Sixteenth Century (New York: Oxford University Press, 2004).

Kretzmann, Paul E. Review of Disputed Doctrines by C. H. Little, in Concordia Theological Monthly, Vol. IV, No. 12 (December 1933).

Lange, Lyle W., editor. Our Great Heritage (Milwaukee: Northwestern Publishing House, 1991), 3 vols.

Lawrenz, Carl J. “An Evaluation of Walther’s Theses on the Church and Ministry,” Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. 79, No. 2 (Spring 1982).

“Lay Celebration of the Sacrament of the Altar,” Logia, Vol. II, No. 1 (Epiphany/January 1993).

Lectures on the Augsburg Confession (Philadelphia: Lutheran Publication Society, 1888).

 

Lehenbauer, Walter, and Kurt E. Marquart. “Theology and Practice of ‘The Divine Call’: A Minority Opinion” (2003). Online at http://www.lcms.org/Document.fdoc?src=lcm&id=999

 

Liefeld, Walter L., and Ruth A. Tucker. Daughters of the Church: Women and Ministry from New Testament Times to the Present (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1987).

 

Lillegard, George O., editor. Faith of Our Fathers (Mankato, Minnesota: Lutheran Synod Book Company, 1953).

 

Little, C. H. Disputed Doctrines: A Study in Biblical and Dogmatic Theology (Burlington, Iowa: The Lutheran Literary Board, 1933).

 

Loades, Ann, editor. Feminist Theology: A Reader (Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1990).

 

Loehe, Wilhelm. Aphorisms on the New Testament Offices and their Relationship to the Congregation (translated by John R. Stephenson) (Malone, Texas: Repristination Press, 2008).

 

Loy, Matthias. The Augsburg Confession: An Introduction to Its Study and an Exposition of Its Contents (Columbus, Ohio: Lutheran Book Concern, 1908).

 

Loy, Matthias. Essay on the Ministerial Office (Columbus, Ohio: Schulze & Gassmann, 1870).

 

Lund, Eric. Documents from the History of Lutheranism 1517-1750 (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2002).

 

Luther, Martin. “Against the Roman Papacy, an Institution of the Devil,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 41 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1966).

Luther, Martin. “Concerning the Ministry,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 40 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1958).

 

Luther, Martin. “Confession Concerning Christ’s Supper” (1528), Luther’s Works, Vol. 37 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1961).

 

Luther, Martin. “Defense and Explanation of All the Articles,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 32 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1958).

 

Luther, Martin. “Dr. Luther’s Retraction of the Error Forced Upon Him by the Most Highly Learned Priest of God, Sir Jerome Emser, Vicar in Meissen,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 39 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1970).

 

Luther, Martin. “The Estate of Marriage” (1522), Luther’s Works, Vol. 45 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1962).

 

Luther, Martin. “The Feast of Saints Peter and Paul,” Festival Sermons of Martin Luther (The Church Postils) (Dearborn, Michigan: Mark V Publications, 2005), Summer Section.

Luther, Martin. “Infiltrating and Clandestine Preachers,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 40 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1958).

 

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on 1 Timothy,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 28 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1973).

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Galatians” (1535), Luther’s Works, Vol. 26 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1963).

 

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Galatians” (1535), Luther’s Works, Vol. 27 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1964).

 

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Genesis,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 1 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1958).

 

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Genesis,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 2 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1960).

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Genesis,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 3 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1961).

 

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Genesis,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 5 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1968).

 

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Genesis,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 7 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1965).

 

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Jonah,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 19 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1974).

Luther, Martin. “Lectures on Titus,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 29 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1968).

 

Luther, Martin. “A Letter of Dr. Martin Luther concerning his Book on the Private Mass,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 38 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1971).

 

Luther, Martin. Letter to Francis Burchart, April 20, 1536, Luther’s Works, Vol. 50 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1975).

 

Luther, Martin. Luther: Letters of Spiritual Counsel (translated and edited by Theodore G. Tappert) (Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1960).

Luther, Martin. “The Misuse of the Mass,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 36 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1959).

 

Luther, Martin. “On the Councils and the Church,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 41 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1966).

 

Luther, Martin. “On the Papacy in Rome Against the Most Celebrated Romanist in Leipzig,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 39 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1970).

 

Luther, Martin. “Psalm 45,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 12 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1955).

 

Luther, Martin. “Psalm 110,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 13 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1956).

Luther, Martin. “Sermon for the Feast of Saint Stephen, the Holy Martyr,” Festival Sermons of Martin Luther (The Church Postils) (Dearborn, Michigan: Mark V Publications, 2005), Winter Section.

 

Luther, Martin. “Sermon for the First Sunday after Epiphany,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 58 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2010).

Luther, Martin. “Sermon for the Sunday after Easter” (Third Sermon) (1540), Complete Sermons of Martin Luther (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Books, 2000), 7 vols.

 

Luther, Martin. “A Sermon on Keeping Children in School,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 46 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1967).

Luther, Martin. “Sermons on the First Epistle of St. Peter,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 30 (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1967).

 

Luther, Martin. “Ten Sermons on the Catechism,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 51 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1959).

Luther, Martin. “That a Christian Assembly or Congregation Has the Right and the Power to Judge All Teaching and to Call, Appoint, and Dismiss Teachers, Established and Proven by Scripture,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 39 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1970).

Luther, Martin. “To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation Concerning the Reform of the Christian Estate,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 44 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1966).

Luther, Martin. “Treatise on Good Works,” Luther’s Works, Vol. 44 (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1966).

Manthey-Zorn, Carl. A Last Apostolic Word To All Faithful and Righteous Servants of the Word (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1925).

Marquart, Kurt E. Anatomy of an Explosion: A Theological Analysis of the Missouri Synod Conflict (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1978).

Marquart, Kurt E. The Church and Her Fellowship, Ministry, and Governance (corrected edition) (Fort Wayne, Indiana: The International Foundation for Lutheran Confessional Research, 1995).

 

Marquart, Kurt E. Ministry and Ordination: Confessional Perspectives (Fort Wayne, Indiana: Concordia Theological Seminary Press, 1983).

 

Marquart, Kurt E. “Truth and/or Consequences,” Lutheran Synod Quarterly, Vol. VIII, No. 2 (Winter 1967-68).

 

Marquart, Kurt E., John R. Stephenson, and Bjarne W. Teigen, editors. A Lively Legacy: Essays in Honor of Robert Preus (Fort Wayne, Indiana: Concordia Theological Seminary, 1985).

 

Maxfield, John A., editor. Church and Ministry Today: Three Confessional Lutheran Essays (Saint Louis: The Luther Academy, 2001).

Maurer, Wilhelm. Historical Commentary on the Augsburg Confession (translated by H. George Anderson) (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1986).

 

Meyer, Carl S. From Log Cabin to Luther Tower (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1965).

 

Meyer, Carl S. Pioneers Find Friends (Decorah, Iowa: Luther College Press, 1963).

 

Moldstad, John A. “Public Ministry: ELS Perspective,” Lutheran Synod Quarterly, Vol. 51, Nos. 2-3 (June-September 2011).

 

Montgomery, John Warwick, editor. God’s Inerrant Word: An International Symposium on the Trustworthiness of Scripture (Minneapolis: Bethany Fellowship, Inc., 1974).

Nass, Thomas P. “The Revised This We Believe of the WELS on the Ministry,” Logia, Vol. X, No. 3 (Holy Trinity 2001).

Nass, Thomas P. “What is ‘divinely instituted’ and what is ‘necessary’ in regard to the public ministry?” (2003). Unpublished essay.

Neve, J. L. “Shall Women Preach in the Congregation?: An Exegetical Treatise,” The Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. XXXIII, No. 3 (July 1903).

 

Nispel, Mark D. “Office and Offices,” Logia, Vol. VI, No. 3 (Holy Trinity 1997).

 

Norwegian Synod Report, Minnesota District, 1904.

 

Obare Omwanza, Walter. “Choose Life!”, Concordia Theological Quarterly, Vol. 69, Nos. 3-4 (July/October 2005).

 

Olson, Jeanine E. Deacons and Deaconesses Through the Centuries (revised edition) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1992).

 

Ottesen, Jakob Aall. in Kirkelig Maanedstidende, Vol. IV, No. 6 (June 1859).

 

Pauck, Wilhelm. The Heritage of the Reformation (revised and enlarged edition) (Glencoe, Illinois: The Free Press of Glencoe, Inc., 1961).

 

Peters, Edward Frederick. The Origin and Meaning of the Axiom: “Nothing Has the Character of a Sacrament Outside of the Use,” in Sixteenth-Century and Seventeenth-Century Lutheran Theology (Fort Wayne, Indiana: Concordia Theological Seminary Press, 1993).

 

Pieper, August. “Are There Legal Regulations in the New Testament?”, Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. 86, No. 1 (Winter 1989) (translated by Carl J. Lawrenz).

 

Pieper, Francis. Christian Dogmatics, Vol. III (translated by Walter W. F. Albrecht) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1953).

 

Pieper, Francis. What Is Christianity? And Other Essays (translated by John Theodore Mueller) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1933).

Piepkorn, Arthur Carl. “The Sacred Ministry and Holy Ordination in the Symbolical Books of the Lutheran Church,” Concordia Theological Monthly, Vol. XL, No. 8 (September 1969).

 

Plass, Ewald M., editor. What Luther Says (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1959), 3 vols.

 

Prange, Peter M. “The Wauwatosa Gospel and the Synodical Conference: A Generation of Pelting Rain” (unedited version). Online at http://jerusalemlutheran.org/home/140003837/140003896/files/WauwatosaGospel.pdf

Prange, Peter M. “The Wauwatosa Gospel and the Synodical Conference: A Generation of Pelting Rain” (edited version), Logia, Vol. XII, No. 2 (Easter 2003).

 

Precht, Fred L. Lutheran Worship: History and Practice (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1993).

 

Preus, Herman Amberg. Vivacious Daughter: Seven Lectures on the Religious Situation Among Norwegians in America (translated by Todd W. Nichol) (Northfield, Minnesota: The Norwegian-American Historical Association, 1990).

Preus, J. A. O. The Second Martin: The Life and Theology of Martin Chemnitz (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1994).

 

Preus, Robert D. Getting into the Theology of Concord: A Study of the Book of Concord (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1977).

 

Proceedings of the Recessed Forty-sixth Convention of the Lutheran Synodical Conference, 1961.

 

Reed, Luther D. The Lutheran Liturgy (revised edition) (Philadelphia: Muhlenberg Press, 1947).

 

“A reply of the WELS Commission on Inter-Church Relations and of the ELS Board of Theology and Church Relations based on their synods’ public confession on the doctrine of church fellowship to a question regarding church fellowship raised by pastors from the Conference of Authentic Lutherans,” Lutheran Sentinel, Vol. 59, No. 14 (July 22, 1976).

 

Reu, J. Michael. Luther and the Scriptures (Columbus, Ohio: The Wartburg Press, 1944).

 

Reumann, John H. P. Ministries Examined: Laity, Clergy, Women, and Bishops in a Time of Change (Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House, 1987).

 

Saarnivaara, Uuras. Can the Bible Be Trusted?: Old and New Testament Introduction and Interpretation (Minneapolis: Osterhus Publishing House, 1983).

 

Sasse, Hermann. The Lonely Way, Vol. I (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2001).

Sasse, Hermann. The Lonely Way, Vol. II (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2002).

 

Sasse, Hermann. This is my body (revised edition) (Adelaide, South Australia: Lutheran Publishing House, 1977).

 

Sasse, Hermann. We Confess the Church (translated by Norman Nagel) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1986).

 

Schlink, Edmund. Theology of the Lutheran Confessions (translated by Paul F. Koehneke and Herbert J. A. Bouman) (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1961).

 

Schmeling, Gaylin R. Bread of Life From Heaven: The Theology of the Means of Grace, the Public Ministry, and Church Fellowship (Mankato, Minnesota: Bethany Lutheran Theological Seminary Press, 2009).

 

Schmeling, Gaylin R. “The Theology of Church Fellowship,” Lutheran Synod Quarterly, Vol. XXXIII, No. 2 (June 1993).

 

Schuetze, Armin W. Church–Mission–Ministry: The Family of God (Milwaukee: Northwestern Publishing House, 1995).

 

Schuetze, Armin W. “Joining Together in Prayer and the Lord’s Supper: The Scriptural Principles of Fellowship Applied to Prayer and Holy Communion,” Wisconsin Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. 93, No. 2 (Spring 1996).

 

Seiss, Joseph A. “Our Confessions in English,” Lutheran Church Review, Vol. I, Whole No. 3 (July 1882).

 

A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series, Vol. XIV (The Seven Ecumenical Councils) (Reprint: Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1983).

 

Selle, C. A. T. “Das Amt des Pastors als Schulaufseher” [The Office of a Pastor as School Overseer], Evang.-Luth. Schulblatt, Vol. 4, No. 5 (January 1869) (translated by Mark D. Nispel). Online at http://www.hoc-est.com/library/translations/Das%20Amt%20des%20Pastors%20als%20Schulaufseher.pdf

 

Selle, C. A. T. Die Augsburgische Konfession: Das Grundbekenntnis der christlichen Kirche.

Smith, Ralph F. Luther, Ministry, and Ordination Rites in the Early Reformation Church (New York: Peter Lang, 1996).

 

Spitz, Lewis W. “Discord, Dialogue, and Concord: The Lutheran Reformation’s Formula of Concord,” Concordia Theological Quarterly, Vol. 43, No. 1 (June 1979).

 

Stephenson, John R. Eschatology (Fort Wayne, Indiana: The Luther Academy, 1993).

 

Stephenson, John R. “‘Inerrancy’: The ‘omoousion of Our Time,” Logia, Vol. II, No. 4 (Reformation/October 1993).

 

Strodach, Paul Zeller. A Manual on Worship (revised edition) (Philadelphia: Muhlenberg Press, 1946).

 

Stub, Jacob Aall Ottesen. Vestments and Liturgies (n.d.).

 

Stump, Joseph. The Christian Faith: A System of Christian Dogmatics (New York: The Macmillan Company, 1932).

Teigen, Bjarne W. “The Church in the New Testament, Luther, and the Lutheran Confessions,” Concordia Theological Quarterly, Vol. 42, No. 4 (October 1978).

Teigen, Erling T. “The Legacy of Jakob Aall Ottesen,” Lutheran Synod Quarterly, Vol. 44, No. 1 (March 2004).

 

Teigen, Erling T. “The Universal Priesthood in the Lutheran Confessions,” Logia, Vol. 1, No. 1 (Reformation/October 1992).

 

“Theses on the Church and Ministry” (Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod) (1969). Online at http://www.wels.net/about-wels/doctrinal-statements/church-and-ministry

Tranvik, Mark D. “Jacob Andreae’s Defense of the Lutheran Doctrine of Baptism at Montbeliard,” Lutheran Quarterly, Vol. VI (new series), No. 4 (Winter 1992).

Valleskey, David J. “Public Ministry,” Forward in Christ, Vol. 90, No. 5 (May 2003).

Walther, C. F. W. American Lutheran Pastoral Theology (translated by John M. Drickamer) (New Haven, Missouri: Lutheran News, Inc., 1995).

Walther, C. F. W. Church and Ministry (translated by John Theodore Mueller) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1987).

 

Walther, C. F. W. The Church & the Office of the Ministry (translated by John Theodore Mueller; edited by Matthew C. Harrison) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2012).

 

Walther, C. F. W. “Comments on the Expulsion of a Lutheran ‘Deacon,’” Der Lutheraner, Vol. 23, No. 9 (January 1, 1867) (translated by Mark D. Nispel). Online at http://www.hoc-est.com/library/translations/Expulsion%20of%20a%20Lutheran%20Deacon.pdf

Walther, C. F. W. Editorials FromLehre und Wehre (translated by Herbert J. A. Bouman) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1981).

Walther, C. F. W. Essays for the Church (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1992), 2 vols.

Walther, C. F. W. Lutherische Brosamen (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1897).

Walther, C. F. W. “Sermon at the Installation of Two College Professors,” Lutheran Sentinel, Vol. 32, No. 6 (March 28, 1949) (translated by John W. Klotz).

 

Walther, C. F. W. The True Visible Church (translated by John Theodore Mueller) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1961).

Walther, C. F. W. “Theses on Open Questions” (1868).

 

Webber, David Jay. “Are the Lutheran Confessions a Practical Document Today?,Lutheran Synod Quarterly, Vol. 39, No. 3 (September 1999).

 

Webber, David Jay. “Church and State, Congregation and Synod: ... With Special Reference to the Church Polity of the Lutheran Church in the Netherlands in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries,” Lutheran Synod Quarterly, Vol. 43, No. 4 (December 2003).

 

Webber, David Jay. “Using Technology to Spread the Gospel,” Lutheran Sentinel, Vol. 95, No. 6 (September 2012).

 

Webber, David Jay. “‘Walking Together’ in Faith and Worship: Exploring the Relationship Between Doctrinal Unity and Liturgical Unity in the Lutheran Church,” Lutheran Synod Quarterly, Vol. 52, Nos. 2-3 (June-September 2012).

Webber, David Jay. “What Gifts Does the Ascended Jesus Send Us?,Lutheran Sentinel, Vol. 95, No. 4 (May/June 2012).

Wengert, Timothy J. Priesthood, Pastors, Bishops: Public Ministry for the Reformation and Today (Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2008).

 

Wiesner, Merry E. Gender, Church, and State in Early Modern Germany (New York: Addison Wesley Longman Inc., 1998).

 

Williams, Kim-Eric. The Journey of Justus Falckner (Delhi, New York: ALPB Books, 2003).

 

Wingren, Gustaf. Gospel and Church (translated by Ross Mackenzie) (Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1964).

“Women in the Public Ministry” (Evangelical Lutheran Synod Doctrine Committee) (2001). Unpublished document.

Zeeden, Ernst Walter. Faith and Act: The Survival of Medieval Ceremonies in the Lutheran Reformation (translated by Kevin G. Walker) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2012).

 

Zerbst, Fritz Zerbst. The Office of Woman in the Church: A Study in Practical Theology (translated by Albert G. Merkens) (Saint Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1955).

 


Some of the Theologians and Historians
Whose Writings are Cited in Spiritual Fathers


Saint Ambrose of Milan


Saint John Chrysostom


Saint Jerome


Theophylact of Ohrid


Martin Luther


Philip Melanchthon


Johannes Brenz


Johannes Bugenhagen


Veit Dietrich


Katharina (Schütz) Zell


Olavus Petri


Tilemann Heshusius


Martin Chemnitz


David Chytraeus


Jacob Andreae


Johann Affelmann


Johann Gerhard


Jesper Rasmussen Brochmand


Johann Conrad Dannhauer


Hieronymus Kromayer


Johannes Fecht


Johann Wilhelm Baier


C. F. W. Walther


Charles Porterfield Krauth


Herman Amberg Preus


Jakob Aall Ottesen


Ulrik Vilhelm Koren


Nils O. Brandt


C. A. T. Selle


Joseph A. Seiss


Charles A. Hay


Matthias Loy


Adolf Hoenecke


Francis Pieper


Rudolf Rocholl


Carl Manthey Zorn


Henry Eyster Jacobs


George Henry Gerberding


Joseph Stump


J. L. Neve


E. H. Klotsche


C. H. Little


Jacob Aall Ottesen Stub


Luther D. Reed


William Henkel


John P. Meyer


Hermann Sasse


Werner Elert


Edmund Schlink


Paul Althaus


Bo Giertz


Arthur Carl Piepkorn


Wilhelm Pauck


J. A. O. Preus


Robert D. Preus


Kurt E. Marquart


Siegbert W. Becker


Edgar S. Brown


Conrad Bergendoff


Uuras Saarnivaara


Gustaf Wingren


Theodore A. Aaberg


Bjarne W. Teigen


Tom G. A. Hardt