Indian Glosary
A |
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Aachar |
Pickle |
Aam |
Mango |
Aaru |
Peach |
Adrak |
Ginger |
Ajwain |
Carom seeds |
Akhrot |
Walnuts |
Aloo |
Potato |
Alsande |
Black eyed beans |
Alubokhara |
Dried plums |
Am Adrak |
Mango ginger |
Ambada |
Roselle leaves |
Ambadi |
Sorrel leaves |
Amchur |
Dried mango powder |
Amjooda ka patta |
Parsley |
Amla |
Indian gooseberry |
Amrud |
Guava |
Ananas |
Pineapple |
Anar |
Pomegranate |
Anardana |
Pomegranate seeds |
Anda |
Eggs |
Angoor |
Grapes |
Anjeer |
Fig |
Arhar/tur dal |
Red gram split |
Arvi ka patta |
Colocassia leaves |
Atta |
Whole wheat flour |
All Spice Powder |
A powdered mixture of Nutmeg, cinnamon & cloves |
Alubukhara |
Plum ( Red ) |
Angelica |
Candied Peels |
Ardoo |
Peach |
Ajmoda |
Parsley |
Alubokhara |
Indian Prune |
B |
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Badam |
Almonds |
Badi Elaichi |
Black cardamom |
Badi Saunf |
Fennel seeds |
Badiyan |
Dogorful |
Baghar |
To temper oil with certain condiments |
Baingan |
Brinjal, eggplant, aubergine |
Bajara |
Millet |
Bandh gobi |
Cabbage |
Barley |
Jav |
Belan |
Rolling pin |
Ber |
Green Berry |
Besan |
Gram flour |
Besan bundi |
Small fried savoury drops made from gramflour |
Bhei |
Lotus stem |
Bheja |
Sheep brain |
Bhindi |
Lady’s finger |
Bhuna chana |
Fried gram dal |
Birista |
Onion sliced fine and fried crisp |
Bajra Ka Atta |
Millet Flour |
Butta |
Corn Cobs |
Basmati |
Long Grain Rice |
C |
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Chach |
Whey |
Chachinda |
Snake gourd |
Chakki |
Quern for grinding wheat into flour |
Chakla |
Dough kneading plate, accompanies the belan |
Chana |
Bengal gram, whole |
Chana dal |
Bengal gram, split |
Chast-Any |
Double beans |
Chauli |
White beans |
Chaval ka atta |
Rice flour |
Chawal |
Rice |
Cheeni |
Sugar |
Chhas/lassi/matha |
Buttermilk |
Chhena |
Curdled milk |
Chhoti elaichi |
Green cardamom |
Chilka |
Rind |
Chironji |
Charoli |
Chiwda |
Pressed/Beaten rice |
Chola |
Black eyed beans |
Chow chow |
Chow chow |
Chowli |
String beans |
Chujor |
Tender leaves & flowers of tamarind. |
Chuquander |
Beetroot |
Copra |
Copra |
Celery |
Celery |
D |
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Dahi |
Curd/yogurt |
Dal |
Lentil |
Dalchini |
Cinnamon |
Dalia |
Bengal gram roasted, puffed,split |
Dekchi |
Vessel with a wide mouth |
Dhania |
Coriander |
Double roti |
Bread |
Dum |
Steaming |
Dhuli Mung Dal |
Split Green Gram |
Dudh |
Milk |
Elaichi
Cardamoms
F |
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Faras beans |
French beans |
G |
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Gajjar |
Carrots |
Gehun |
Wheat |
Ghee |
Clarified butter |
Gobro |
Rock cod |
Goshth |
Mutton |
Grilled meat or veg |
Seekh |
Gulab jal |
Rose water |
Gur |
Jaggery |
Guvar |
Cluster beans |
Ghai |
Marrow |
Gulab |
Rose |
H |
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Haldi |
Turmeric |
Hara dhania/Kothmir |
Coriander leaves |
Hara pyaj |
Spring onions |
Hari mirch |
Green chili |
Hing |
Asafoetida |
Hari Methi |
Fenugreek Leaves |
Hattichak |
Artichoke |
Heena |
Myrtle |
I |
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Imli |
Tamarind |
J |
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Jaiphal |
Nutmeg |
Jardaloo |
Apricots |
Jau |
Barley |
Javintri |
Mace |
Jeera |
Cumin seeds |
Jhinga/chingri |
Prawns |
Juar |
Milo |
Jowar Ka Atta |
Barley Flour |
K |
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Kabuli chana |
Chick peas |
Kachcha aam |
Green mango |
Kachcha kela |
Green banana |
Kaddu |
Red pumpkin |
Kaddu |
Pumpkin |
Kadhai |
Wide concave utensil used for frying |
Kadia |
A deep frying pan |
Kain |
Raw mango |
Kaithbel |
Woodapple |
Kaju |
Cashewnuts |
Kala chana |
Black gram |
Kalamirchi |
Black peppercorns |
Kalanamak/Sanchal |
Black pepper |
Kalongi seeds |
Onion seeds |
Kalwa |
Oysters |
Kamal kakdi |
Lotus stem |
Karela |
Bitter gourd |
Karipata |
Curry leaves |
Katahal/Fanas |
Jackfruit |
Katori |
A small bowl |
Khatti |
Sour |
Kheema |
Minced meat |
Kekra |
Crabs |
Kela |
Banana |
Kesar |
Saffron |
Khajoor |
Dates |
Khaman |
Dessicated coconut |
Kharbuja |
Watermelon |
Khera/kakri |
Cucumber |
Khopra |
Dry coconut |
Khoya |
Mawa |
Khubani |
Apricot |
Khus khus |
Poppy seeds |
Kismis |
Raisins |
Kofta |
Meat or veg balls |
Koondru/Tendli |
Gherkins |
Kurmura |
Rice puffed |
Kushka |
Cooked rice |
Kali Elaichi |
Black Cardamoms |
Khameer |
Yeast |
Kothmir |
Fresh Coriander |
Kukurmutta |
Mushroom |
Kulti |
Horse Gram |
Kuar Gandhal |
Aloe |
Keri |
Raw Mango |
Kewra |
Screwpine |
L |
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Lahsun |
Garlic |
Lal mirchi |
Red chillies |
Lauki |
White pumpkin/bottlegourd |
Laung/lavang |
Cloves |
Limbu |
Sour lime |
Lobia/Chola |
Cow peas |
M |
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Macchi |
Fish |
Madua |
Ragi |
Maida |
Flour |
Makhan |
Butter |
Makhana |
Lotus seeds,puff up while roasting |
Makkai |
Corn/Maize |
Malai |
Clotted cream |
Mankyo |
Squids |
Masoor dal |
Lentil |
Math |
Brown colour lentil also known as matki |
Mattar |
Peas |
Mava/Khoya |
Dry milk |
Meetha nimbu |
Lemon |
Methi dana |
Fenugreek |
Mirchi |
Chilies |
Mitha |
Sweet |
Mooli |
Radish |
Moong |
Green gram, whole |
Moong dal |
Green gram, split with skin |
Mori |
Shark |
Muli ka sag |
Radish leaves |
Mung phali |
Groundnuts/peanuts |
Murdoshi |
Ladyfish |
Murgh |
Chicken |
Musambi |
Sweet lime |
Muth |
Muth beans |
Makkai Ka Atta |
Corn Meal |
Mumurae |
Puffed Rice |
N |
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Namak |
Salt |
Narangi/Santra |
Orange |
Narial |
Coconut |
Naspati |
Pear |
Nimbu |
Lemon |
Neem |
Margosa |
P |
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Pakane ka soda |
Baking soda |
Palak |
Spinach |
Pamplet |
Pomfret |
Paneer |
Indian cream cheese |
Papadhar |
Sodium benzoate |
Papidi |
Broad beans |
Papita |
Papaya |
Patila |
Cooking pots for boiling water or milk |
Patta gobi |
Cabbage |
Paya |
Trotters |
Petha |
Ashgourd |
Phool gobi |
Cauliflower |
Phule chane |
Roasted gram |
Phuli hari chawli |
Sprouted beans |
Pista |
Pistachios |
Poha |
Rice pressed |
Potassium nitrate |
Saltpetre |
Praat |
Wide shallow plate upturned sloping edges |
Pudina |
Mint |
Pyaaz/Kanda |
Onion |
Parwal |
Parwar |
Patta Bhaji |
Leafy Vegetables |
Phitkari |
Alum |
Pitti Sakar |
Castor Sugar |
Petha |
Ash Gourd |
R |
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Rajma |
Kidney bean |
Rane |
Red snapper(fish) |
Ratalu / kand |
Yam ordinary |
Rawas |
Indian salmon(fish) |
Rye |
Mustard seeds, small |
S |
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Sahijan |
Drumstick |
Saitun |
Olives |
Sarson |
Mustard seed, big |
Saudana |
Sago |
Sagodana/ Sagodana |
Sago |
Saunf |
Aniseed |
Seb |
Apple |
Sem |
Beans |
Sevai |
Vermicelli |
Shahad |
Honey |
Shahjeeru |
Caraway seed |
Shalgam |
Turnip |
Shakar |
Sugar |
Shakharkand |
Sweet potato |
Shakharteti |
Sugar melon |
Shingora |
Water chestnut |
Shorba |
Stock |
Sirka |
Vinegar |
Sitaphal |
Custard apple |
Sooji, rava |
Semolina |
Sonth |
Ginger, dry |
Suwa |
Anise, golden brown aromatic seed |
Sukha dhania |
Coriander seeds |
Suran |
Yam |
Sabut masala |
Whole condiments |
Seekh |
Grilled meat or veg |
Shahi |
Royal |
Simla mirch |
Capsicum/pepper |
Sheera |
Sugar syrup |
Simla aloo |
Tapioca |
Sem |
Runner beans |
Salad bhaji |
Lettuce |
Surmai |
Kingfish |
Sangtam |
Catfish |
Shevto |
Mullet(fish) |
Suwa Bhaji |
Dill |
Sarson ka tel |
Mustard oil |
Sabat Mung Dal |
Whole Green Gram |
Sares |
Gelatin |
Safed Jeera |
White Cumin Seeds |
Sarson Ka Tel |
Mustard Oil |
Sinda Namak |
Rock Salt |
Sookha Dhania |
Coriander Seeds |
Salad Ka Patta |
Lettuce |
Sonth |
Dry Ginger |
T |
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Tadka / baghar |
Tempering |
Tamatar |
Tomato |
Tandoor |
Traditional clay oven |
Tavaa |
Griddle plate used for indirect grilling |
Tejpata |
Bay leaves |
Thali |
Wide plate used for eating serving |
Til |
Sesame seeds |
Til oil |
Sesame oil |
Tisreo |
Clams |
Tondli / tendli / tindola |
A vegetable in the size of gerkins |
Toor |
Pigeon peas |
Tori/turai |
Ridge / gourd |
Tukmaria |
Sabja seeds, tiny black seeds |
Tulsi |
Basil |
Tarbooz |
Watermelon |
Tel |
Oil |
Trinbadari |
Strawberry |
U |
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Urad |
Black gram |
Urad dal |
Black gram, split |
V |
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Val |
Field beans |
Varakh |
Silver/gold foil |
Vanaspati |
Vegetable Oil |
Z |
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Zamin khand |
Yam elephant |
Zetoon |
Olive |
Zetoon Ka Tel |
Olive Oil |