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Patrick Henry Libertarian Committee

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Dance Hall Regulations

In the municipal code of Henry County there are regulations on what the county defines as dance halls.  These regulations say that a business is not to allow dancing unless authorized by the county and the owners of the business must pay a fine if dancing is allowed without such authorization. These regulations, along with other similar ones, have caused some debate to arise within the community over the issue. This page is provided to discuss the libertarian perspective on government regulation and to allow an area for visitors to add their input on the issue.

The Libertarian Party on Government Regulation

Simply put, the Libertarian Party holds to the idea that less government regulation, and sometimes none at all, is better government regulation. A keystone principle of libertarian belief is that people should be left alone unless their actions violate the rights of others. Because of this belief, government regulations are discouraged since such regulations could limit a person's individual choices, especially in what they do with their own property. The Libertarian Party believes very strongly in the right of the people to make decisions for themselves and excesive regulation could in fact hinder a person's freedom of choice. With regard to regulating dance halls, the libertarian belief would be that people have the right to dance and to allow others to dance on their own property. Since regulating where people can and cannot dance would place controls on what people do peaceably with themselves and their own property, such regulation should not exist. You can learn more about the libertarian perspective on government regulation at Regulation and Property Rights.

From the Henry County Code of Ordinance

In order for you to make your own conclusions about the county regulations on dance halls, an excerpt from county code is included below.

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Chapter 4  AMUSEMENTS*

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ARTICLE II.  DANCE HALLS 
 
Sec. 4-200.  Definition. 
 
The term "dance hall" shall mean any place open to the general public where dancing is permitted within the County.
 
Sec. 4-201.  Permit required, application.

A.     No person shall operate or conduct a public dance hall in the County unless a permit has been obtained.

B.     Application shall be made by the owner or operator to the County Administrator on forms provided by the County Administrator and shall be made at least ten (10) days prior to time of holding such dance. Application may be made for an annual permit.
 
Sec. 4-202.  Issuance; revocation. 

 
A.     The County Administrator shall issue or deny the application within three (3) business days after application. The application may be denied if the application is false or incomplete or if the County Administrator determines issuance will be a detriment to public peace, health and welfare.
 
B.     The County Administrator shall issue a permit for one dance or an annual calendar year permit. An annual permit must show and identify the location of the licensed establishment.
 
C.     The County Administrator may revoke any permit if, after notice and hearing, he determines the permit was obtained by fraud or false representations, the holder has failed to comply with this article, that the licensee has violated the alcoholic beverage control laws, or the licensee has been convicted of a felony.
 
 D.     The refusal to issue, failure to issue within the allocated time, or revocation of license may be appealed to the Board.
 
Sec. 4-203.  Hours of operation. 

 
It shall be unlawful to operate or conduct a public dance hall between the hours of 1:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. or on Sunday, except such prohibition shall not apply on December 24 and December 31.
 
(Ord. of 1-22-96) 

Sec. 4-204.  License tax; exemptions. 
 
An annual license tax of fifty dollars ($50.00) is imposed on each license issued except licenses issued to religious, educational, civic, or military organizations or licenses issued for dances for benevolent or charitable purposes.
 
Cross reference(s)--License tax on business, trades, professions and occupations, § 8-300 et seq.

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Should government regulate what a person allows in their own business?

According to this ordinance, anywhere dancing is allowed to the public is a "dance hall."  This means, technically, that you cannot dance anywhere except for those few places in Henry County that are registered as dance halls.  According to the Declaration of Independence we are given the right, by nature, to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.  Dancing is, in the mind of the author, included in a person's right to pursue happiness.  With this, we must work toward a tolerant government that allows its people those basic rights guaranteed by nature.  Included in these rights must be even the simple things such as dancing.

Some may see this as a more sensitive issue as they feel there are places where dance halls should not be allowed, and maybe they have a point.  In fact, the above ordinance has been used in the past to keep dance halls from being built in areas where the officials felt they might increase the amount of crime.  What does one have to say about this?  Well, not long ago in Henry County shootings occured at field parties in Horsepasture and Figsboro.  Some even died because of these shootings.  The argument that should follow is that by not allowing dance halls to be constructed wherever the people may want them, government reduces the number of places young people can go where at least the police could know where they are in case things do get out of hand.  In order to reduce the amount of violent crime in our area, our government must become more tolerant when it comes to non-violent acts. Without a doubt, our government should allow the people the right to have dancing where they feel it is appropriate.

What do think about the dance hall ordinance?  Should government tell a business, or the people for that matter, whether or not they can allow dancing?  Please express your feelings below by voting and feel free to leave a comment about the issue.

You can learn more about where the party stands on the issues at our national headquarters web site, www.lp.org , or the state web site LPVA.com .

Email:
Martinsville@LPVA.com