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Aero Willys

The studies for the accomplishment of the Aero national Willys had been initiated in 1958 and had included a series of exhausting tests, aiming at better to adjust the model to our conditions. Launchn in March of 1960, the " Aero " continued being object of continuous improvements (photo to national exemplary side 1961).Aero 1961 Brasil The first Aero manufactured in Brazil had would carroceria remembering it the imported American of 1955 until then, however the motor one was the used one in the Aeros of 1952. It is interesting to also remember that already in 52 it was offered as optional " overdrive " that never was placed to the disposal in Brazil. Aeros 1955 6 cylinders had the traditional engine, however with 115 hp. The exchange could be of 3 marches synchronized with option overdrive or automatic exchange (Hidra-Matic of GM). still Had another option of motorization, therefore, Aeros 1954 had arrived to be manufactured with engine Kaiser 226. The board was different, as well as the internal finishing. In 1960 the nationalization index did not pass of 40% and initially the national Aero was to call " BRASILIA ". The first change occurred in 1962 and already it represented a stage in the accomplishment of a carriage of well nationalized conception. Model 62 still presented the same basic appearance of its American predecessor. The main external detail was emphasizes it lateral rectum, in the American age in Z separating the painting in two colors (skirt and blouse).
Main modifications introduced in Aero 1962:
External:·New colors lose the two New ·colors wheels (punched) and calotas. ·New I emphasize lateral ·Door handle in the cover of the New gate ·luggages lens of the reverse speed light
Inward: ·New disposal in the buttons of the board and new buttons ·Ash tray in the top of the board and new place of the radio. ·New banks (back the lowest one) ·Carpeting of the gates with carpet in the inferior part.
Mechanics: ·New system of brakes " Duo-Servo " in the 4 wheels ·New system of New ·exhaust pipe assembly of the local brake of ·New hand of the bobbin.
Aero 63The second great change was in 1963, Was the first carriage entirely conceived and constructed in Brazil, call of " design 213 ". Aero 2600 was one projéto conceived in 1957 for the American estilista Brook Stevens. This design also influenced the fronts of the Agricultural one (restyled for it), of Itamaraty 66 and Corcel 68. Interesting to notice that first the 2600 used the base, the hood, the cover of the gate luggages and the gates of the old Aero-Willys. Taking off the cover of the trunk, the other cited parts had been used until the end of the production in 71. In I begin it was a bold idea, later started the work and the idea was if materialize, they were not sonhadores. They knew what they wanted, and appeared the first carriage conceived in Brazil, to demonstrate that automobile also was ours. It was in 1961 that the direction of the Willys Overland of Brazil took the decision: The Aero Willys 1963 would be an entirely new carriage, with proper style and unknown string in the international catalogue. To create a carriage was new thing in Brazil, involving problems of all species, many of which nobody imagined. The beginning of the manufacture gave if in October of 1962 and its first appearance it was in October of 62, Paris, in the most famous Hall of the Automobile of the world.      (Photo below - Hall of Paris)  Salão de Paris
Between many international new developments it appeared, a single grain Brazilian, 110 new horses in the engine, conception and styles a " Carrão ". It was the first carriage conceived and constructed in Latin America. The design 213 that of February of 61 the July of 63 absorbed 129.403 regular hours and 43.508 overtime (the equivalent the 60 years of work of a man) was concluded and would call " Aero Willys 2600 ". The date of 1963 was important for the Willys therefore commemorated 60 years that first one launchs its propagates in the " face of the land ": " Overland 1903 ". Brazil then counted to the side of numerous carriages of national manufacture with the genuinamente Brazilian pioneer the Aero Willys 2600 - 1963.
The first parts, as the first carriages entirely were made by hand.
AeroThe third great change occurred in 1965, was remodelled the back (became lower with new lanterns and the front gained new contours of the lighthouse, had changes in the frisos, new colors, new padding standard. In 1966 more luxurious baptism of Itamaraty was the time of the launching of the Aero Willys (a magazine called it " a palace on wheels "), came equipped with banks of leather, optional conditional air with back air outputs, new front and new back. In 1967 it had small changes, the back lantern starts to be composite for 3 distinct parts (red/yelow/White), and new board with 5 separate instruments the previous one was of 3 instruments being Gasoline/temperature, velocimeter/hodometer and batery/oil. The great change occurred in the Itamaraty that new front gained, new calotas, new back lanterns, and new finishing. In 67 also the Executive Itamaraty was created (first limousine Brazilian serial), counted on some optional ones - few units had been manufactured. Of 67 the 72 few modifications had occurred, most significant it was the engine that passed 3000cc, had changed the standards of finishing and new colors had been adopted. After the purchase of the Willys for the Ford the automobiles they had passed for many modifications having been also sent for test in the United States. Diverse itens of the Galaxie had been incorporated in the Aero and Itamaratys such as: brakes, internal system of cleaners of windscreen, details, etc.
Cronograma de Fabricação:
  • · 1966 Lançamento do Itamaraty(grade frontal diferente, novas lanternas e acabamento interno de alto luxo) Interior do Aero com novo acabamento Os Itamaraty tinham ar-condicionado como opcional, No Aero novas Lentes das lanternas com 3 cores (Vermelha/amarela/branca)
  • · 1967 Novo Itamaraty (nova grade, teto de vinil opcional, novas lanternas traseiras, novo acabamento interno Lançado o Itamaraty Executivo maior e mais bem acabado, com outros itens de conforto, novo painel de instrumentos com 5 mostradores(Hodometro/Velocimetro, Gasolina, pressão do óleo, amperimetro e temperatura
  • · 1968 Passa a ser fabricado pela Ford-Willys, que retira de linha o Itamaraty Executivo ( não mais justificava a produção pois a Ford Fabricava também o Ford Galaxie 500). ·
  • 1970 Ganha motor de 3000cc e recebe novas calotas e volante igual a do seu meio irmão Ford Galaxie Novo acabamento, novo painel em alumínio anodizado O Aero Willys passa a chamar somente "Aero"
  • · 1971 Ford anuncia que seria o último ano de fabricação pois as vendas caíram muito
  • · 1972 São vendidos os últimos Aero e Itamaratys pela concessionárias Ford ( a mecânica serviria de base ao futuro Ford Maverick lançado em 1973).
  • Painel instrumentos aero 60/62Painel Aero 63/66Painel Aero 63/66

    Acima - Painel de Instrumetos Aero 60/62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Abaixo: Detalhe Interior Itamaraty

    Painel Aero 67/69Painel Aero 67/69Detalhe do interior do Itamaraty 67. Notar as saídas do ar condicionado
     


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