A method of
producing, dwarfed plants, in a matter of 13 to 14 weeks without having
recourse to chemical retardents, ideally suitable for beginners, and
any grower wishing to try their hand, at producing plants similar to
Fusuke. After reading an article, published in the U.K. National Chrysanthemum
Year Book of 1957, I grew a couple of plants by this method, and was
successful in the Pot Plant section. at the Annual Show, also there
was an article in the Victorian newsletter, written by the international
grower Leo Clark, of New Zealand recommending a similar method which
he had adopted. Basically, advantage is taken of the fact that, around
1st to 7th February plants prepared for the coming shows, will, or should
be growing away vigorously and producing a large number of laterals,
some of which will have to be removed.This is the material to be used
for the propagation of the plants, as they will be in an advanced stage
of development, and indeed produce a bloom, at the same time as the
parent plant. Remove Lateral, {snap off] about 2 .5 inches ( 6 cms )
long ensure that there are no early buds, using a hormone powder, to
strike cuttings, place in small pots, or tubes, using a peat - pearlite
compost, base. Bend two wires, make hoop shape, insert in pot, and cover
with a polythene bag, Keep in shade, and with the warm prevailing conditions,
plants should root,within 10 to 12, days. Once a good root system has
been established, remove polythene bags, and plant on in a 15 cm pot
( 6inch ) and keep in a warm shade area, until plants have settled,
and reestablished themselves. Once plants begin to grow, stand them
outside in the sun, for two or three weeks, to help keep them dwarf
and stocky. With a free draining and rich potting mix it will be necessary
to water plants every day, whilst outside. To assist in the hardening
of the wood, occasionally allow plants to wilt by prolonging the water
period. A weak liquid feed every week until buds show colour, will prove
beneficial. POTASSIUM NITRATE, one teaspoon, per gallon ( 4 litres )
of water. As with the parent plants, about mid March they should be
showing buds, and ready for disbudding. TWO. Support with a thin stake,
and dont forget the label. At all stages protect plants from insects
and disease.Spray regularly, Dysiston granular, also can be used, however
take all safety precautions including wearing rubber gloves. Place pots
in the area where you intend them to flower, allow 12 sq ins for each
pot, to give plenty of air, and turn pots every two or three days, to
keep blooms growing upright on their stems. Finally after approximately
14 weeks, you should finish up with a fully developed bloom, and as
in the Fusuke method, it should be twice as tall, as the width of the
pot. Use short growing cultivars, and for an experiment, try a natural
short growing Large Exhibition, such as LUNDY.
In conclusion, this
method will undoubtably, provide an interest, with the minimum of fuss,
whilst growing your prospective show plants, and blooms.
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