In the Name of
Allah, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful
Forty Hadith Qudsi
Introduction
The following is a
collection of 40 Hadith Qudsi. But what is Hadith Qudsi and how do they differ
from other Hadith?
The following
discussion is given in the introduction to the book titled "Forty Hadith
Qudsi" published by: Revival of
Islamic Heritage
Society, Islamic Translation Center, P.O.Box 38130, Aldahieh, Kuwait.
Hadith Qudsi are
the sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (Peace and Blessings of Allah be upon him)
as revealed to
him by the
Almighty Allah. Hadith Qudsi (or Sacred Hadith) are so named because, unlike
the majority of Hadith which
are Prophetic
Hadith, their authority (Sanad) is traced back not to the Prophet but to the
Almighty.
Among the many
definitions given by the early scholars to Sacred Hadith is that of as-Sayyid
ash-Sharif al-Jurjani (died
in 816 A.H.) in
his lexicon At-Tarifat where he says: "A Sacred Hadith is, as to the
meaning, from Allah the Almighty;
as to the wording,
it is from the messenger of Allah (PBUH). It is that which Allah the Almighty
has communicated to
His Prophet
through revelation or in dream, and he, peace be upon him, has communicated it
in his own words. Thus
Qur'an is superior
to it because, besides being revealed, it is His wording."
Hadith Collection
Hadith Qudsi 1:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
When Allah decreed the Creation He
pledged Himself by writing in His book which is laid down with Him: My
mercy prevails over my wrath.
It was related by Muslim (also by
al-Bukhari, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 2:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah Almighty has said:
The son of Adam denied Me and he had no
right to do so. And he reviled Me and he had no right to do so. As for
his denying Me, it is his saying: He will
not remake me as He made me at first (1) - and the initial creation [of him]
is no easier for Me than remaking him. As
for his reviling Me, it is his saying: Assah has taken to Himself a son,
while I am the One, the Everlasting
Refuge. I begot not nor was I begotten, and there is none comparable to Me.
(1) i.e., bring me back to life after
death.
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by
an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 3:
On the authority of Zayd ibn Khalid
al-Juhaniyy (may Allah be pleased with him), who said:
The Messenger of Allah (may the blessings
and peace of Allah be upon him) led the morning prayer for us at
al-Hudaybiyah following rainfall during
the night. When the Prophet (may the blessings and peace of Allah be
upon him) finished, he faced the people
and said to them: Do you know what your Lord has said? They said:
Allah and his Messenger know best. He
said: This morning one of my servants became a believer in Me and one
a disbeliever. As for him who said: We
have been given rain by virtue of Allah and His mercy, that one is a
believer in Me, a disbeliever in the
stars (2); and as for him who said: We have been given rain by such-and-such
a star, that one is a disbeliever in Me,
a believer in the stars.
(2) The pre-Islamic Arabs believed that
rain was brought about by the movement of stars. This Hadith draws
attention to the fact that whatever be
the direct cause of such natural phenomena as rain, it is Allah the Almighty
who is the Disposer of all things.
It is related by al-Bukhari (also by
Malik and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 4:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah said:
Sons of Adam inveigh against [the
vicissitudes of] Time, and I am Time, in My hand is the night and the day (1).
(1) As the Almighty is the Ordainer of
all things, to inveigh aginst misfortunes that are part of Time is tantamount
to inveighing against Him.
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by
Muslim).
Hadith Qudsi 5:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (glorified and exalted be He)
said:
I am so self-sufficient that I am in no
need of having an associate. Thus he who does an action for someone
else's sake as well as Mine will have
that action renounced by Me to him whom he associated with Me.
It was related by Muslim (also by Ibn
Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 6:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) say:
The first of people against whom judgment
will be pronounced on the Day of Resurrection will be a man who died
a
martyr. He will be brought and Allah will make known to him His favours and he
will recognize them. [ The
Almighty] will say: And what did you do
about them? He will say: I fought for you until I died a martyr. He will
say: You have lied - you did but fight
that it might be said [of you]: He is courageous. And so it was said. Then he
will be ordered to be dragged along on
his face until he is cast into Hell-fire. [Another] will be a man who has
studied [religious] knowledge and has taught
it and who used to recite the Quran. He will be brought and Allah
will make known to his His favours and he
will recognize them. [The Almighty] will say: And what did you do
about them? He will say: I studied
[religious] knowledge and I taught it and I recited the Quran for Your sake. He
will say: You have lied - you did but
study [religious] knowledge that it might be said [of you]: He is learned. And
you recited the Quran that it might be
said [of you]: He is a reciter. And so it was said. Then he will be ordered to
be dragged along on his face until he is
cast into Hell-fire. [Another] will be a man whom Allah had made rich and
to whom He had given all kinds of wealth.
He will be brought and Allah will make known to his His favours and he
will recognize them. [The Almighty] will
say: And what did you do about them? He will say: I left no path
[untrodden] in which You like money to be
spent without spending in it for Your sake. He will say: You have lied -
you did but do so that it might be said
[of you]: He is open-handed. And so it was said. Then he will be ordered to
be dragged along on his face until he is
cast into Hell-fire.
It was related by Muslim (also by
at-Tirmidhi and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 7:
On the authority of Uqbah ibn Amir (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said: I heard the messenger of Allah
(PBUH) say:
Your Lord delights at a shepherd who, on
the peak of a mountain crag, gives the call to prayer and prays. Then
Allah (glorified and exalted be He) say:
Look at this servant of Mine, he gives the call to prayer and performs the
prayers; he is in awe of Me. I have
forgiven My servant [his sins] and have admitted him to Paradise.
It was related by an-Nasa'i with a good
chain of authorities.
Hadith Qudsi 8:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (PBUH), who said:
A prayer performed by someone who has not
recited the Essence of the Quran (1) during it is deficient (and he
repeated the word three times),
incomplete. Someone said to Abu Hurayrah: [Even though] we are behind the
imam? (2) He said: Recite it to yourself,
for I have heard the Prophet (may the blessings and peace of Allah be
up on him) say: Allah (mighty and sublime
be He), had said: I have divided prayer between Myself and My
servant into two halves, and My servant
shall have what he has asked for. When the servant says: Al-hamdu
lillahi rabbi l-alamin (3), Allah (mighty
and sublime be He) says: My servant has praised Me. And when he says:
Ar-rahmani r-rahim (4), Allah (mighty and
sublime be He) says: My servant has extolled Me, and when he says:
Maliki yawmi d-din (5), Allah says: My
servant has glorified Me - and on one occasion He said: My servant has
submitted to My power. And when he says:
Iyyaka na budu wa iyyaka nasta in (6), He says: This is between Me
and My servant, and My servant shall have
what he has asked for. And when he says: Ihdina s-sirata l-
mustaqim, siratal ladhina an amta alayhim
ghayril-maghdubi alayhim wa la d-dallin (7), He says: This is for My
servant, and My servant shall have what
he has asked for.
(1) Surat al-Fatihah, the first surah
(chapter) of the Qur'an.
(2) i.e. standing behind the imam
(leader) listening to him reciting al-Fatihah.
(3) "Praise be to Allah, Lord of the
Worlds."
(4) "The Merciful, the
Compassionate".
(5) "Master of the Day of
Judgement".
(6) "It is You we worship and it is
You we ask for help".
(7) "Guide us to the straight path,
the path of those upon whom You have bestowed favors, not of those against
whom You are angry, nor of those who are
astray".
It was related by Muslim (also by Malik,
at-Tirmidhi, Abu-Dawud, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 9:
On the authority of Abu Harayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (PBUH), who said: Allah
(mighty and sublime be He) says:
The fist of his actions for which a
servant of Allah will be held accountable on the Day of Resurrection will be
his
prayers. If they are in order, then he
will have prospered and succeeded: and if they are wanting, then he will
have failed and lost. If there is
something defective in his obligatory prayers, the Lord (glorified and exalted
be
He) will say: See if My servant has any
supererogatory prayers with which may be completed that which was
defective in his obligatory prayers. Then
the rest of his actions will be judged in like fashion.
It was related by at-Tirmidhi (also by
Abu Dawud, an-Nasa'i, Ibn Majah and Ahmad).
Hadith Qudsi 10:
On the authority of Abu Harayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (PBUH), who said: Allah
(mighty and sublime be He) says:
Fasting is Mine and it I who give reward
for it. [A man] gives up his sexual passion, his food and his drink for my
sake. Fasting is like a shield, and he
who fasts has two joys: a joy whin he breaks his fast and a joy when he
meets his Lord. The change in the breath
of the mouth of him who fasts is better in Allah's estimation than the
smell of musk.
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by
Muslim, Malik, at-Tirmidhi, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 11:
On the authority of Abu Harayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (PBUH), who said: Allah
(mighty and sublime be He) said:
Spend (on charity), O son of Adam, and I
shall spend on you.
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by Muslim).
Hadith Qudsi 12:
On the authority of Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari
(may Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah
(may the blessings and peace of Allah be
upon him) said:
A man from among those who were before
you was called to account. Nothing in the way of good was found for
him except that he used to have dealings
with people and, being well-to-do, he would order his servants to let off
the man in straitened circumstances [from
repaying his debt]. He (the Prophet p.b.u.h) said that Allah said: We
are worthier than you of that (of being
so generous). Let him off.
It was related by Muslim (also by
al-Bukhari and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 13:
On the authority of Adiyy ibn Hatim (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said:
I was with the Messenger of Allah (may
the blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) and there came to him
two men: one of them was complaining of
penury (being very poor), while the other was complaining of brigandry
(robbery). The Messenger of Allah (may
the blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: As for brigandry, it
will be but a short time before a caravan
will [be able to] go out of Mecca without a guard. As for penury, the
Hour (Day of Judgement) will not arrive
before one of you takes his charity around without finding anyone to
accept it from him. Then (1) one of you
will surely stand before Allah, there being no screed between Him and
him, nor an interpreter to translate for
him. Then He will say to him: Did I not bring you wealth? And he will say:
Yes. Then He will say: Did I not send to
you a messenger? And he will say: Yes. And he will look to his right and
will see nothing but Hell-fire, then he
will look to his left and will see nothing but Hell-fire, so let each of you
protect himself against Hell-fire, be it
with even half a date - and if he finds it not, then with a kind word.
(1) i.e. at the time of the Hour. It was
related by al-Bukhari.
Hadith Qudsi 14:
On the authority of Abu Harayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (PBUH), who said:
Allah (glorified and exalted be He) has
supernumerary angels who rove about seeking out gatherings in which
Allah's name is being invoked: they sit
with them and fold their wings round each other, fillin that which is
between them and between the lowest
heaven. When [the people in the gathering] depart, [the angels] ascend
and rise up to heaven. He (the Prophet
p.b.u.h.) said: Then Allah (mighty and sublime be He) asks them -
[though] He is most knowing about them:
From where have you come? And they say: We have come from
some servants of Yours on Earth: they
were glorifying You (Subhana llah), exalting you (Allahu akbar),
witnessing that there is no god but You
(La ilaha illa llah), praising You (Al-Hamdu lillah), and asking [favours] of
You. He says: And what do they ask of Me?
They say: They ask of You Your Paradise. He says: And have they
seen My Paradise? They say: No, O Lord.
He says: And how would it be were they to have seen My Paradise!
They say: And they ask protection of You.
He says: From what do they ask protection of Me? They say: From
Your Hell-fire, O Lord. He says: And have
they seen My Hell-fire? They say: NO. He says: And how would it be
were they to have seen My Hell-fire: They
say: And they ask for Your forgiveness. He (the Prophet p.b.u.h) said:
Then He says: I have forgiven them and I
have bestowed upon them what they have asked for,and I have
granted them sanctuary from that from
which they asked protection. He (the Prophet p.b.u.h) said: They say: O
Lord, among then is So-and-so, a much
sinning servant, who was merely passing by and sat down with them. He
(the Prophet p.b.u.h) said: And He says:
And to him [too] I have given forgiveness: he who sits with such people
shall not suffer.
It was related by Muslim (also by
al-Bukhari, at-Tirmidhi, and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 15:
On the authority of Abu Harayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Prophet (PBUH) said: Allah
the Almighty said:
I am as My servant thinks I am (1). I am
with him when he makes mention of Me. If he makes mention of Me to
himself, I make mention of him to Myself;
and if he makes mention of Me in an assembly, I make mention of him
in an assemble better than it. And if he
draws near to Me an arm's length, I draw near to him a fathom's length.
And if he comes to Me walking, I go to
him at speed.
(1) Another possible rendering of the
Arabic is: "I am as My servant expects Me to be". The meaning is that
forgiveness and acceptance of repentance
by the Almighty is subject to His servant truly believing that He is
forgiving and merciful. However, not to
accompany such belief with right action would be to mock the Almighty.
It was related by al-Buhkari (also by
Muslim, at-Tirmidhi and Ibn-Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 16:
On the authority of son of Abbas (may
Allah be pleased with them both), from the Messenger of Allah (PBUH),
among the sayings he related from his
Lord (glorified and exalted be He) is that He said:
Allah has written down the good deeds and
the bad ones. Then He explained it [by saying that] he who has
intended a good deed and has not done it,
Allah writes it down with Himself as a full good deed, but if he has
intended it and has done it, Allah writes
it down with Himself as from ten good deeds to seven hundred times, or
many times over. But if he has intended a
bad deed and has not done it, Allah writes it down with Himself as a full
good deed, but if he has intended it and
has done it, Allah writes it down as one bad deed.
It was related by al-Bukhari and Muslim.
Hadith Qudsi 17:
On the authority of Abu Dharr al-Ghifari
(may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (PBUH) is that among
the sayings he relates from his Lord (may
He be glorified) is that He said:
O My servants, I have forbidden
oppression for Myself and have made it forbidden amongst you, so do not
oppress one another. O My servants, all
of you are astray except for those I have guided, so seek guidance of
Me and I shall guide you, O My servants,
all of you are hungry except for those I have fed, so seek food of Me
and I shall feed you. O My servants, all
of you are naked except for those I have clothed, so seek clothing of Me
and I shall clothe you. O My servants,
you sin by night and by day, and I forgive all sins, so seek forgiveness of
Me and I shall forgive you. O My
servants, you will not attain harming Me so as to harm Me, and will not attain
benefitting Me so as to benefit Me. O My
servants, were the first of you and the last of you, the human of you and
the jinn of you to be as pious as the
most pious heart of any one man of you, that would not increase My kingdom
in anything. O My servants, were the
first of you and the last of you, the human of you and the jinn of you to be
as wicked as the most wicked heart of any
one man of you, that would not decrease My kingdom in anything. O
My servants, were the first of you and
the last of you, the human of you and the jinn of you to rise up in one place
and make a request of Me, and were I to
give everyone what he requested, that would not decrease what I have,
any more that a needle decreases the sea
if put into it. O My servants, it is but your deeds that I reckon up for
you and then recompense you for, so let
him finds good praise Allah and let him who finds other that blame no
one but himself.
It was related by Muslim (also by
at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 18:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He)
will say on the Day of Resurrection:
O son of Adam, I fell ill and you visited
Me not. He will say: O Lord, and how should I visit You when You are the
Lord of the worlds? He will say: Did you
not know that My servant So-and-so had fallen ill and you visited him
not? Did you not know that had you
visited him you would have found Me with him? O son of Adam, I asked you
for food and you fed Me not. He will say:
O Lord, and how should I feed You when You are the Lord of the
worlds? He will say: Did you not know
that My servant So-and-so asked you for food and you fed him not? Did
you not know that had you fed him you would surely have found that (the
reward for doing so) with Me? O son of
Adam, I asked you to give Me to drink and
you gave Me not to drink. He will say: O Lord, how should I give You
to drink whin You are the Lord of the
worlds? He will say: My servant So-and-so asked you to give him to drink
and you gave him not to drink. Had you
given him to drink you would have surely found that with Me.
It was related by Muslim.
Hadith Qudsi 19:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He)
said:
Pride is my cloak and greatness My robe,
and he who competes with Me in respect of either of them I shall cast
into Hell-fire.
It was related by Abu Dawud (also by Ibn
Majah and Ahmad) with sound chains of authority. This Hadith also
appears in Muslim in another version.
Hadith Qudsi 20:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
The gates of Paradise will be opened on
Mondays and on Thursdays, and every servant [of Allah] who
associates nothing with Allah will be
forgiven, except for the man who has a grudge against his brother. [About
them] it will be said: Delay these two
until they are reconciled; delay these two until they are reconciled.
It was related by Muslim (also by Malik
and Abu Dawud).
Hadith Qudsi 21:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said that Allah the Almighty said:
There are three (1) whose adversary I
shall be on the Day of Resurrection: a man who has given his word by Me
and has broken it; a man who has sold a
free man (2) and has consumed the price; and a man who has hired a
workman, has exacted his due in full from
him and has not given him his wage.
(1) i.e. types of men.
(2) i.e. a man who has made a slave of
another and has sold him.
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by Ibn
Majah and Ahmad ibn Hanbal).
Hadith Qudsi 22:
On the authority of Abu Sa'id (may Allah
be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
Let not any one of you belittle himself.
They said: O Messenger of Allah, how can any one of us belittle himself?
He said: He finds a matter concerning
Allah about which he should say something, and he does not say [it], so
Allah (mighty and sublime be He) says to
him on the Day of Resurrection: What prevented you from saying
something about such-and-such and
such-and-such? He say: [It was] out of fear of people. Then He says:
Rather it is I whom you should more
properly fear.
It was related by Ibn Majah with a sound
chain of authorities.
Hadith Qudsi 23:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah will say on the Day of
Resurrection:
Where are those who love one another
through My glory? Today I shall give them shade in My shade, it being a
day when there is no shade but My shade.
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by
Malik).
Hadith Qudsi 24:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
If Allah has loved a servant [of His] He
calls Gabriel (on whom be peace) and says: I love So-and-so, therefore
love him. He (the Prophet pbuh) said: So
Gabriel loves him. Then he (Gabriel) calls out in heaven, saying: Allah
loves So-and-so, therefore love him. And
the inhabitants of heaven love him. He (the Prophet pbuh) said: Then
acceptance is established for him on
earth. And if Allah has abhorred a servant [of His], He calls Gabriel and
says: I abhor So-and-so, therefore abhor
him. So Gabriel abhors him. Then Gabriel calls out to the inhabitants of
heaven: Allah abhors So-and-so, therefore
abhor him. He (the Prophet pbuh) said: So they abhor him, and
abhorrence is established for him on
earth.
It was related by Muslim (also by
al-Bukhari, Malik, and at-Tirmidhi).
Hadith Qudsi 25:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He)
said:
Whosoever shows enmity to someone devoted
to Me, I shall be at war with him. My servant draws not near to
Me with anything more loved by Me than
the religious duties I have enjoined upon him, and My servant continues
to draw near to Me with supererogatory
works so that I shall love him. When I love him I am his hearing with
which he hears, his seeing with which he
sees, his hand with which he strikes and his foot with which he walks.
Were he to ask [something] of Me, I would
surely give it to him, and were he to ask Me for refuge, I would surely
grant him it. I do not hesitate about
anything as much as I hesitate about [seizing] the soul of My faithful servant:
he hates death and I hate hurting him.
It was related by al-Bukhari.
Hadith Qudsi 26:
On the authority of Abu Umamah (may Allah
be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He)
said:
Truly of those devoted to Me the one I
most favour is a believer who is of meagre means and much given to
prayer, who has been particular in the
worship of his Lord and has obeyed Him inwardly (1), who was obscure
among people and not pointed our, and
whose sustenance was just sufficient to provide for him yet he bore this
patiently. Then the Prophet (pbuh) rapped
his hand and said: Death will have come early to him, his mourners
will have been few, his estate scant.
(1) i.e. he has not been ostentatious in
his obedience.
It was related by at-Tirmidhi (also by
Ahmad ibn Hanbal and Ibn Majah). Its chain of authorities is sound.
Hadith Qudsi 27:
On the authority of Masruq, who said:
We asked Abdullah (i.e. Ibn Masud) about
this verse: And do not regard those who have been killed in the cause
of Allah as dead, rather are they alive
with their Lord, being provided for (Quran Chapter 3 Verse 169). He said:
We asked about that and the Prophet
(pbuh) said: Their souls are in the insides of green birds having lanterns
suspended from the Throne, roaming freely
in Paradise where they please, then taking shelter in those lanterns.
So their Lord cast a glance at them (1)
and said: Do you wish for anything? They said: What shall we wish for
when we roam freely in Paradise where we
please? And thus did He do to them three times. When they say that
they would not be spared from being asked
[again], they said: O Lord, we would like for You to put back our
souls into our bodies so that we might
fight for Your sake once again. And when He saw that they were not in
need of anything they were let be.
(1) i.e. at those who had been killed in
the cause of Allah.
It was related by Muslim (also by
at-Tirmidhi, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 28:
On the authority of Jundub ibn Abdullah
(may Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) said:
There was amongst those before you a man
who had a wound. He was in [such] anguish that he took a knife
and made with it a cut in his hand, and
the blood did not cease to flow till he died. Allah the Almighty said: My
servant has himself forestalled Me; I
have forbidden him Paradise.
It was related by al-Bukhari.
Hadith Qudsi 29:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He)
says:
My faithful servant's reward from Me, if
I have taken to Me his best friend from amongst the inhabitants of the
world and he has then borne it patiently
for My sake, shall be nothing less than Paradise.
It was related by al-Bukhari.
Hadith Qudsi 30:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He)
said:
If My servant likes to meet Me, I like to
meet him; and if he dislikes to meet Me, I dislike to meet him. Prophetic
explanation of this Sacred Hadith: He who
likes to meet Allah, Allah likes to meet him; and he who dislikes to
meet Allah, Allah dislikes to meet him.
Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: O Prophet of Allah, is it
because of the dislike of death, for all
of us dislike death? The Prophet (pbuh) said: It is not so, but rather it is
that
when the believer is given news of
Allah's mercy, His approval and His Paradise, he likes to meet Allah and
Allah likes to meet him; but when the
unbeliever is given news of Allah's punishment and His displeasure, he
dislikes to meet Allah and Allah dislikes
to meet him.
It was related by al-Bukhari and Malik.
The Prophetic version is related by Muslim.
Hadith Qudsi 31:
On the authority of Jundub (may Allah be
pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
related:
A man said: By Allah, Allah will not
forgive So-and-so. At this Allah the Almighty said: Who is he who swears by
Me that I will not forgive So-and-so?
Verily I have forgiven So-and-so and have nullified your [own good] deeds
(1) (or as he said [it]).
(1) A similar Hadith, which is given by
Abu Dawud, indicates that the person referred to was a goldly man whose
previous good deeds were brought to
nought through presuming to declare that Allah would not forgive
someone's bad deeds.
It was related by Muslim.
Hadith Qudsi 32:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
A man sinned greatly against himself, and
when death came to him he charged his sons, saying: When I have
died, burn me, then crush me and scatter
[my ashes] into the sea, for, by Allah, if my Lord takes possession of
me, He will punish me in a manner in
which He has punished no one [else]. So they did that to him. Then He said
to the earth: Produce what you have
taken-and there he was! And He said to him: What induced you to do what
you did? He said: Being afraid of You, O
my Lord (or he said: Being frightened of You) and because of that He
forgave him.
It was related by Muslim (also by
al-Bukhari, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 33:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (PBUH), from among the
things he reports from his Lord (mighty
and sublime be He), is that he said:
A servant [of Allah's] committed a sin
and said: O Allah, forgive me my sin. And He (glorified and exalted be He)
said: My servant has committed a sin and
has known that he has a Lord who forgives sins and punishes for
them. Then he sinned again and said: O
Lord, forgive me my sin. And He (glorified and exalted be He) said: My
servant has committed a sin and has known
that he has a Lord who forgives sins and punishes for them. Then he
sinned again and said: O Lord, forgive me
my sin. And He (glorified and exalted be He) said: My servant has
committed a sin and has known that he has
a Lord who forgives sins and punishes for sins. Do what you wish,
for I have forgiven you.
It was related by Muslim (also by
al-Bukhari).
Hadith Qudsi 34:
On the authority of Anas (may Allah be
pleased with him), who said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) say:
Allah the Almighty said:
O son of Adam, so long as you call upon
Me and ask of Me, I shall forgive you for what you have done, and I
shall not mind. O son of Adam, were your
sins to reach the clouds of the sky and were you then to ask
forgiveness of Me, I would forgive you. O
son of Adam, were you to come to Me with sins nearly as great as the
earth and were you then to face Me,
ascribing no partner to Me, I would bring you forgiveness nearly as great at
it.
It was related by at-Tirmidhi (also by
Ahmad ibn Hanbal). Its chain of authorities is sound.
Hadith Qudsi 35:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
Our Lord (glorified and exalted be He)
descends each night to the earth's sky when there remains the final third
of the night, and He says: Who is saying
a prayer to Me that I may answer it? Who is asking something of Me
that I may give it him? Who is asking
forgiveness of Me that I may forgive him?
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by
Muslim, Malik, at-Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud).
In a version by Muslim the Hadith ends
with the words:
And thus He continues till [the light of]
dawn shines.
Hadith Qudsi 36:
On the authority of Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) from the
Prophet (PBUH), who said:
The believers will gather together on the
Day of Resurrection and will say: Should we not ask [someone] to
intercede for us with our Lord? So they
will come to Adam and will say: You are the Father of mankind; Allah
created you with His hand He made His
angels bow down to you and He taught you the names of everything, so
intercede for us with you Lord so that He
may give us relief form this place where we are. And he will say: I am
not in a position [to do that] - and he
will mention his wrongdoing and will feel ashamed and will say: Go to Noah,
for he is the first messenger that Allah
sent to the inhabitants of the earth. So they will come to him and he will
say: I am not in a position [to do that]
- and he will mention his having requested something of his Lord about
which he had no [proper] knowledge (Quran
Chapter 11 Verses 45-46), and he will feel ashamed and will say:
Go to the Friend of the Merciful
(Abraham). So they will come to him and he will say: I am not in a position [to
do
that]. Go to Moses, a servant to whom
Allah talked and to whom He gave the Torah. So they will come to him
and he will say: I am not in a position
[to do that] - and he will mention the talking of a life other that for a life
(Quran Chapter 28 Verses 15-16), and he
will fell ashamed in the sight of his Lord and will say: Go to Jesus,
Allah's servant and messenger, Allah's
word and spirit. So they will come to him and he will say: I am not in a
position [to do that]. Go to Muhammad
(may the blessings and peace of Allah be upon him), a servant to whom
Allah has forgiven all his wrongdoing,
past and future. So they will come to me and I shall set forth to ask
permission to come to my Lord, and
permission will be given, and when I shall see my Lord I shall prostrate
myself. He will leave me thus for such
time as it pleases Him, and then it will be said [to me]: Raise your head.
Ask and it will be granted. Speak and it
will be heard. Intercede and your intercession will be accepted. So I shall
raise my head and praise Him with a form
of praise that He will teach me. Then I shall intercede and HE will set
me a limit [as to the number of people],
so I shall admit them into Paradise. Then I shall return to Him, and when I
shall see my Lord [I shall bow down] as
before. Then I shall intercede and He will set me a limit [as to the number
of people]. So I shall admit them into
Paradise. Then I shall return for a third time, then a fourth, and I shall say:
There remains in Hell-fire only those
whom the Quran has confined and who must be there for eternity. There
shall come out of Hell-fire he who has
said: There is no god but Allah and who has in his heart goodness
weighing a barley-corn; then there shall
come out of Hell-fire he who has said: There is no god but Allah and who
has in his heart goodness weighing a
grain of wheat; then there shall come out of Hell-fire he who has said: There
is no god but Allah and who has in his
heart goodness weighing an atom.
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by
Muslim, at-Tirmidhi, and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 37:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah said:
I have prepared for My righteous servants
what no eye has seen and no ear has heard, not has it occurred to
human heart. Thus recite if you wish (1):
And no soul knows what joy for them (the inhabitants of Paradise) has
been kept hidden (Quran Chapter 32 Verse 17).
(1) The words "Thus recite if you
wish" are those of Abu Harayrah.
It was related by al-Bukhari, Muslim,
at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah.
Hadith Qudsi 38:
On the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may
Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
When Allah created Paradise and
Hell-fire, He sent Gabriel to Paradise, saying: Look at it and at what I have
prepared therein for its inhabitants. The
Prophet (pbuh) said: So he came to it and looked at it and at what Allah
had prepared therein for its inhabitants.
The Prophet (pbuh) said: So he returned to Him and said: By your glory,
no one hears of it without entering it.
So He ordered that it be encompassed by forms of hardship, and He said:
Return to it and look at what I have
prepared therein for its inhabitants. The Prophet (pbuh) said: So he returned
to it and found that it was encompassed
by forms of hardship (1). Then he returned to Him and said: By Your
glory, I fear that no one will enter it.
He said: Go to Hell-fire and look at it and what I have prepared therein for
its
inhabitants, and he fount that it was in
layers, one above the other. Then he returned to Him and said: By Your
glory, no one who hears of it will enter
it. So He ordered that it be encompassed by lusts. Then He said: Return to
it. And he returned to it and said: By
Your glory, I am frightened that no one will escape from entering it.
(1) The Arabic word used here is
"makarih", the literal meaning of which is "things that are
disliked". In this
context it refers to forms of religious
discipline that man usually finds onerous.
It was related by Tirmidhi, who said that
it was a good and sound Hadith (also by Abu Dawud and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 39:
On the authority of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri
(may Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) said:
Paradise and Hell-fire disputed together,
and Hell-fire said: In me are the mighty and the haughty. Paradise said:
In me are the weak and the poor. So Allah
judged between them, [saying]: You are Paradise, My mercy; through
you I show mercy to those I wish. And you
are Hell-fire, My punishment; through you I punish those I wish, and it
is incumbent upon Me that each of you
shall have its fill.
It was related by Muslim (also by
al-Bukhari and at-Tirmidhi).
Hadith Qudsi 40:
On the authority of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri
(may Allah be pleased with him), who said that the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) said:
Allah will say to the inhabitant of
Paradise: O inhabitants of Paradise! They will say: O our Lord, we present
ourselves and are at Your pleasure, and
goodness rests in Your hands. Then He will say: Are you contented?
And they will say: And how should we not
be contented, O Lord, when You have given to us that which You
have given to no one else of Your
creation? Then He will say: Would not like Me to give you something better
than that? And they will say: O Lord and
what thing is better than that? And He will say: I shall cause My favour
to descend upon you and thereafter shall
never be displeased with you.
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by
Muslim and at-Tirmidhi).