The Didache
1:1
There are two ways, one of life and one of death, and there is a
great difference between the two ways.
1:2
The way of life is this. First of all, you shall love the God
that made you; secondly, your neighbor love as yourself. And all things
what soever you would not have befall yourself, don't you do unto another.
1:3
Now of these words the doctrine is this. Bless them that curse you,
and pray for your enemies and fast for them that persecute you;
for what thank is it, if you love them that love you? Do not even the
Gentiles do the same? But love them that hate you
and you shall not have an enemy.
1:4
Abstain from fleshly and bodily lusts. If any man give you a
blow on your right cheek, turn the other to him also, and you shall be perfect; If a man insist you to go with him one mile, go
with him two; if a man takes away your cloak, give him your coat
also; if a man takes away that which is yours, don't ask for it back, for you are not able.
1:5
To every man that asks of you to give, don't ask for any of it back for the
Father desires that gifts be given to all from His own bounties.
Blessed is he that gives according to the commandment; for he is
guiltless. Woe to him that receives; for, if a man receives having needs, he is guiltless; but he that has no needs shall give
satisfaction why and where fore he receives and being put in
confinement he shall be examined concerning the deeds that he has
done, and he shall not come out thence until he has given back the
last farthing.
1:6
Yes, as touching this also it is said; Let your alms linger in
your hands, until you have learnt to whom to give.
2:1
And this is the second commandment of the teaching.
2:2
You shall not murder, you shall not commit adultery, you shall not corrupt children, you shall not commit fornication, you
shall not steal, you shall not deal in magic, you shall not do any sorcery, you shall not murder a child by abortiing it nor kill them when
they are born, you shall not covet your neighbors' goods, including the wife,
2:3
You shall not perjure yourself, you shall not bear false witness,
you shall not speak evil, you shall not cherish a grudge,
2:4
You shall not be double-minded nor double-tongued; for the double
tongue is a snare of death.
2:5
Your word shall not be false or empty, but fulfilled by action.
2:6
You shall not be avaricious nor a plunderer nor a hypocrite nor
ill-tempered nor proud. You shall not entertain an evil design
against your neighbor.
2:7
You shall not hate any man but some you should reprove, and
for others you shall pray, and others you shall love more than
your own life.
3:1
My child, flee from every evil and everything that resembles evil.
3:2
Don't be angry, for anger leads to murder, nor either be jealous or
contentious or wrathful; for of all these things murders are
engendered.
3:3
My child, be not lustful, for lust leads to fornication, nor speak foul words neither with uplifted eyes; for of all these things
adulteries are engendered.
3:4
My child, be no dealer in omens, since it leads to idolatry, nor
an enchanter or an astrologer or a magician, neither be willing to
look at them; for from all these things idolatry is engendered.
3:5
My child, be not a liar, since lying leads to theft, neither
avaricious nor vainglorious; for from all these things thefts are
engendered.
3:6
My child, be not a murmurer, since it leads to blasphemy, neither be you
self-willed nor a thinker of evil thoughts; for from all these
things blasphemies are engendered.
3:7
But be meek, since the meek shall inherit the earth.
3:8
Be long-suffering and full of pity and guileless and quiet and kindly
and always fearing the words which you have heard.
3:9
You shall not exalt yourself, neither shall you admit boldness into
your soul. Your soul shall not cleave together with the lofty, but
with the righteous and humble shall you walk.
3:10
The accidents that befall you, you shall receive as good, knowing
that nothing is done without God's knowledge and permission.
4:1
My child, you shall remember him that speaks unto you the word
of God night and day, and shall honor him as of the Lord; for
whence soever the Lordship speaks, there is the Lord Himself.
4:2
Moreover you shall seek out day by day the persons of the saints,
that you may find rest in their words.
4:3
You shall not make a schism in the church, but you shall pacify them that
contend together; you shall judge righteously, you shall not make a
difference in a person to reprove him for transgressions.
4:4
You shall not doubt whether a thing shall be or not be.
4:5
Be not discovered holding out your hands to receive, but drawing
them in as for to do giving.
4:6
If you have ought passing through your hands, you shall give a
ransom of it for your sins.
4:7
You shall not hesitate to give, neither shall you murmur when
giving; for you shall know who is the good paymaster of your reward.
4:8
You shall not turn away from him that is in want, but shalt make your brother partaker in all things, and shall not say that anything is
your own. For if you are fellow partakers in that which is
imperishable, how much rather in the things which are perishable?
4:9
You shall not withhold your hand from your son or daughter,
but from their youth shall teach them the fear of God.
4:10
You shall not command your servant or your handmaiden in your
bitterness who trusts in the same God as yourself, unless happily they
should cease to fear God who is over both of you; for He comes,
not to call men with respect of persons, but He comes to those whom
the Spirit has prepared.
4:11
But you servants, shall be subject unto your masters, as to a type of our
God, in shame and fear.
4:12
You shall hate all hypocrisy, and everything that is not pleasing to
the Lord.
4:13
You shall never forsake the commandments of the Lord but shall keep
those things which you have received, neither adding to them nor
taking away from them.
4:14
In church you shall confess your transgressions, and shall not take yourself to prayer with an evil conscience. This is the way of life.
5:1
But the way of death is this. First of all, it is evil and full of
a curse; murders, adulteries, lusts, fornications, thefts,
idolatries, magical arts, witchcrafts, plunderings, false
witnessings, hypocrisies, doubleness of heart, treachery, pride,
malice, stubbornness, covetousness, foul speaking, jealousy,
boldness, exaltation, boastfulness;
5:2
persecutors of good men, hating truth, loving a lie, not perceiving
the reward of righteousness, not cleaving to the good nor to
righteous judgment, wakeful not for that which is good but for that
which is evil from whom gentleness and forbearance stand aloof;
loving vain things, pursuing a recompense, not pitying the poor man,
not toiling for him that is oppressed with toil, not recognizing Him
that made them, murderers of children, corrupters of the creatures of
God, turning away from him that is in want, oppressing him that is
afflicted, advocates of the wealthy, unjust judges of the poor,
altogether sinful. May you be delivered, my children, from all these
things.
6:1
See unless any man lead you astray from this way of righteousness, for
he teaches you to be apart from God.
6:2
For if you are able to bear the whole yoke of the Lord, you shall
be perfect; but if you are not able, do that which you are able to do.
6:3
But concerning eating, bear that which you are able; yet abstain by
all means from meat sacrificed to idols; for it is the worship of
dead gods.
7:1
But concerning baptism, thus shall you be baptize. Having first recited
all these things, baptize in the name of the Father and of the Son
and of the Holy Spirit in living water.
7:2
But if you have not living water, then baptize in other water; and
if you are not able in cold, then in warm.
7:3
But if you have neither, then pour water on the head three times in the
name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.
7:4
But before the baptism let him that baptizes and him that is
baptized fast, and any others also who are able; and you shall order
him that is baptized to fast a day or two before.
8:1
And let not your fastings be with the hypocrites, for they fast on
the second and the fifth day of the week; but do keep your fast on
the fourth and on the preparation as on the sixth day.
8:2
Neither pray as the hypocrites, but as the Lord commanded in
His Gospel, thus pray:
Our Father, which art in heaven,
hallowed be Thy name;
Thy kingdom come;
Thy will be done,
as in heaven, so also on earth;
give us this day our daily bread;
and forgive us our debt,
as we forgive our debtors;
and lead us not into temptation,
but deliver us from the evil one;
for Thine is the power and the glory for ever and ever.
8:3
Three times in the day pray also.
9:1
But as touching the eucharistic thanksgiving give thanks thus.
9:2
First, as regards the cup:
We give Thee thanks, O our Father,
for the holy vine of Thy son David,
which Thou madest known unto us
through Thy Son Jesus;
Thine is the glory for ever and ever.
9:3
Then as regarding the broken bread:
We give Thee thanks, O our Father,
for the life and knowledge
which Thou didst make known unto us
through Thy Son Jesus;
Thine is the glory for ever and ever.
9:4
As this broken bread was scattered upon the mountains
and being gathered together became one,
so may Thy Church be gathered together
from the ends of the earth into Thy kingdom;
for Thine is the glory and the power
through Jesus Christ for ever and ever.
9:5
But let no one eat or drink of this eucharistic thanksgiving, but
they that have been baptized into the name of the Lord; for
concerning this also the Lord has said: Give not that which is
holy to dogs.
10:1
And after you are satisfied give thanks:
10:2
We give Thee thanks, Holy Father,
for Thy holy name,
which Thou hast made to tabernacle in our hearts,
and for the knowledge and faith and immortality,
which Thou hast made known unto us
through Thy Son Jesus;
Thine is the glory for ever and ever.
10:3
Thou, Almighty Master,
didst create all things for Thy name's sake,
and didst give food and drink unto men for enjoyment,
that they might render thanks to Thee;
but didst bestow upon us spiritual food and drink and eternal life
through Thy Son.
10:4
Before all things we give Thee thanks
that Thou art powerful;
Thine is the glory for ever and ever.
10:5
Remember, Lord, Thy Church
to deliver it from all evil
and to perfect it in Thy love;
and gather it together from the four winds--
even the Church which has been sanctified--
into Thy kingdom which Thou hast prepared for it;
for Thine is the power and the glory for ever and ever.
10:6
May grace come and may this world pass away.
Hosanna to the God of David.
If any man is holy, let him come;
if any man is not, let him repent.
MaranAtha.
Amen.
10:7
But permit the prophets to offer thanksgiving as much as they
desire.
11:1
Whosoever therefore shall come and teach you all these things that
have been said before, receive him;
11:2
but if the teacher himself be perverted and teach a different
doctrine to the destruction thereof, hear him not; but if to the
increase of righteousness and the knowledge of the Lord, receive him
as the Lord.
11:3
But concerning the apostles and prophets, so do according to the
ordinance of the Gospel.
11:4 Let every apostle, when he comes to you, be received as the Lord;
11:5
but he shall not abide more than a single day, or if there be need, a
second likewise; but if he abide three days, he is a false prophet.
11:6
And when he departs let the apostle receive nothing save bread,
until he finds shelter; but if he asks money, he is a false prophet.
11:7
And any prophet speaking in the Spirit you shall not try neither
discern; for every sin shall be forgiven, but this sin shall not be
forgiven.
11:8
Yet not every one that speaks in the Spirit is a prophet, but only
if he has the ways of the Lord. From his ways therefore the false
prophet and the prophet shall be recognized.
11:9
And no prophet when he orders a table in the Spirit shall eat of
it; otherwise he is a false prophet.
11:10
And every prophet teaching the truth, if he does not what he
teaches, is a false prophet.
11:11
And every prophet approved and found true, if he does ought as an
outward mystery typical of the Church, and yet teaches you not to do
all that he himself does, shall not be judged before you; he has
his judgment in the presence of God; for in like manner also did the
prophets of old.
11:12
And who soever shall say in the Spirit, Give me silver or anything
else, you shall not listen to him; but if he tells you to give on
behalf of others that are in want, let no man judge him.
12:1
But let every one that comes in the name of the Lord be
received; and then when you have tested him you shall know him, for you
shall have understanding on the right hand and on the left.
12:2
If the comer is a traveler, assist him, so far as you are able; but
he shall not stay with you more than two or three days, if it be
necessary.
12:3
But if he wishes to settle with you, being a craftsman, let him work
for and eat his bread.
12:4
But if he has no craft, according to your wisdom provide how he shall
live as a Christian among you, but not in idleness.
12:5
If he will not do this, he is trafficking upon Christ. Beware of
such men.
13:1
But every time prophet desiring to settle among you is worthy of
his food.
13:2
In like manner a true teacher is also worthy, like the
workman, of his food.
13:3
Every first fruit then of the produce of the wine-vat and of the
threshing-floor, of your oxen and of sheep, you shall take and
give as the first fruit to the prophets; for they are your
chief-priests.
13:4
But if you have not a prophet, give them to the poor.
13:5
If you make bread, take the first fruit and give according to the
commandment.
13:6
In like manner, when you open a jar of wine or of oil, take the
first fruit and give to the prophets;
13:7
yes and of money and raiment and every possession take the
first fruit, as shall seem good to you, and give according to the
commandment.
14:1
And on the Lord's own day gather yourselves together and break bread
and give thanks, first confessing your transgressions, that your
sacrifice may be pure.
14:2
And let no man, having his dispute with his fellow, join your
assembly until they have been reconciled, that your sacrifice may not
be defiled;
14:3
for this sacrifice it is that was spoken of by the Lord; In every
place and at every time offer me a pure sacrifice; for I ama a
great king, says the Lord, and My name is wonderful among the
nations.
15:1
Appoint for yourselves therefore bishops and deacons worthy of the
Lord, men who are meek and not lovers of money, and true and
approved; for unto you they also perform the service of the prophets
and teachers.
15:2
Therefore despise them not; for they are your honorable men along
with the prophets and teachers.
15:3
And reprove one another, not in anger but in peace, as you find in
the Gospel; and let no one speak to any that has gone wrong towards
his neighbor, neither let him hear a word from you, until he repent.
15:4
But your prayers and your almsgiving and all your deeds so do as
you find it in the Gospel of our Lord.
16:1
Be watchful for your life; let your lamps not be quenched and
your loins not ungirdled, but be ready; for you know not the hour in which our Lord comes again.
16:2
And you shall gather yourselves together frequently, seeking what is
fitting for your souls; for the whole time of your faith shall not
profit you, if ye are not perfected at the last season.
16:3
For in the last days the false prophets and corrupters shall be
multiplied, and the sheep shall be turned into wolves, and love shall
be turned into hate.
16:4
For as lawlessness increases, they shall hate one another and
shall persecute and betray. And then the world-deceiver shall
appear as a son of God; and shall work signs and wonders, and the
earth shall be delivered into his hands; and he shall do unholy
things, which have never been seen since the world began.
16:5
Then all created mankind shall come to the fire of testing, and many
shall be offended and perish; but they that endure in their faith
shall be saved by the Curse Himself.
16:6
And then shall the signs of the truth appear; first a sign of a
rift in the heaven, then a sign of a voice of a trumpet, and thirdly
a resurrection of the dead;
16:7
yet not of all, but as it was said The Lord shall come and all His
saints with Him.
16:8
Then shall the world see the Lord coming upon the clouds of
heaven.