Roman Britain
Stage 21 Roman Bath
(Aquae Sulis)
Read the information in your folder for this stage,
then try these questions
Memor set up a statue near the
altar of the goddess Sulis. The statue has disappeared, but this is the statue
base with his name on it. The altar is in the background
Write here the translation of this
inscription:
1.
Where is Bath? (Make sure you can place it on a map
of Britain)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.
Why did the Celts regard Bath as sacred? What did
they do here?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.
How did the Romans develop this site when they came
to Britain? Include a description of,
a)
the reservoir __________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
b)
the system of plunge baths
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.
What attracted so many people from far away places
to Bath? Give one example of such a visitor and how we know about him or her
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.
Why was a temple built next to the baths?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
a) What was placed in front of it? ______________________
b) What was set up inside it?
Left: Head of Sulis Minerva.from
inside the temple. Above: Gorgon sculpture from the
pediment of the temple.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.
Make a drawing of the baths and temple about AD100 –
using the diagram on page 17 of Stage 21 in your folder. Try to learn the layout, so that you could label it from
memory.
The baths and Temple about 100AD
7.
Who was Lucius Marcius Memor and how do we know
about him?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.
What evidence do we have for Aquae Sulis as a
tourist Centre?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.
Why was Roman bath called “Aquae Sulis”?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________