Wicca is a religion. Like all religions it means different things to different people, and different traditions celebrate in different ways. But there are some basics that are true across all traditions. Before we discuss these basics, I'd like to define some terms.
Paganism: A belief system based on nature. The word pagan comes from the Latin Pagani which means "people who live in the country". The word was historically applied to non-Christians. Examples of Pagan religions would include Wicca, Druidism, and most Aboriginal and Native American religions.
Witch: One who practices the religion of Wicca.
Witchcraft: Literally, the Craft practiced by a Witch. This involves more than just magick. Herbal lore, divination, meditation, and ritual worship are all a part of the Witch's Craft.
Magick: I'll use the definition provided by Scott Cunningham in his excellent book "Wicca: A Guide For The Solitary Practitioner". Cunningham defines magick as "the projection of natural energies to produce needed effects." In his book, Mr. Cunningham devotes an entire chapter to the explanation of magick.
Now, by refering to the above definitions, we see that Witchcraft is not the same as magick, nor is a magician the same as a Witch. A Witch may also be a magician, in the same way that a Jew may also be a cantor, or a Christian, a psalmist. The point is, one who uses magick is a magician. It is practicing the religion of Wicca that makes one a Witch. Now, others may argue this point but I stick by it. Witches practice Wicca. Magicians perform magick.
So what, then, is Wicca. Well, Wicca is
To learn more about the Goals of A Witch, The Laws of Power, and the Wiccan Rede, please click on the High Priestess below:
