Short summary of George Mallory's life
By Kelly Joyce Neff
George Leigh-Mallory was born a natural climber and athlete. Blessed by the
gods as being an extraordinarily beautiful and charismatic man, he excelled
in school at both mathematics and gymnastics. He began his climbing career in
Primary school. He climbed in the Alps from the age of fourteen and on some
of the most challenging rock-climbs in Wales. The list of his first ascents
of daring new routes comprises the cutting egde of climbing in his day. He
read history at Magdalen College Cambridge, and published a biography of
James Boswell in 1912. A commited Fabian, he was a proponent of women's
suffrage and other advanced social causes. He was part of the Bloomsbury
group, whose members included the Stracheys, Lytton and James, Duncan Grant,
Leonard and Virginia Woolf, and Clive and Vanessa Bell. He was a member of
the Alpine Club and the Editor of the Climber's Club Journal. He taught at
the Charterhouse school in Surrey, where he was a very progressive master. 1914
in Italy, he fell in love with Ruth Turner. They were engaged after only a
month's acquaintance and married just before the outbreak of the war. He
described Ruth as 'my sweet angel' and showed her an openness and devotion he
had never been able to manage with any other woman. She was the perfect foil
for him, down-to-earth, steady, tremendously supportive and sweet-natured.
Although the war kept them apart a good while of their first five years
togther, they had two daughters in this time, Clare and Berry, followed by
son John in 1920. George, who had been climbing in the Alps, missed John's
birth by half an hour.
George was one of the top climbers of his day and was a natural choice for
the three Everest expeditions, although he was torn about leaving his little
family for the dangers of the mountain. On Everest, his talent and ability
shone forth, although his fellow team mates were not blind to his faults; he
was a terrific slob for instance, and in camp could be quite absent-minded.
'He is a great dear,' Col. Bruce wrote, 'but he forgets his boots on all
occasions.' But there was no doubt about who was master of the mountain. When
the time came to choose a climbing leader, it was George.
He made a tour of England and America after the first two expeditions, giving
well-attended lectures, from whence came the famous, irritable answer as to
why anyone should climb Everest: 'Because it is there'. On the third
expedition, when the Everest committee chose Sandy Irvine, George was
delighted, not only because he was 'a fellow Birkenhead man' - from the same
village - but because here was a chance to mentor a young man as he had been
mentored by Irving, Young, and others. He and Sandy got on straightaway, and
by the time they had reached India for the trek across Tibet, they were fast
friends. As early as Darjeeling, George had no real intention of climbing
with anyone else, for Sandy's strength, good-humour, willingness, and
mechanical ability with the oxygen apparatus were the perfect combination for
success on the mountain.
After three unsuccessful attempts, on the morning of 4 June 1924 Mallory and
Irvine left Advance Base Camp for their summit bid. On the night of the 7th
George sent down a note from their high camp, apologising for the mess the
tent was in. He said it was 'perfect weather for the job!' They left before
dawn, and shortly before 1.00 pm were seen at the Third step - the last
obstacle to the summit - 'going strongly for the top'. A storm moved in below
them, obscuring view of them. Thus they walked into eternity, tantilising us
with the legend of Mallory and Irvine down to this day. Did they make it? Was
George Leigh-Mallory the first man to stand on top of the world? Most of his
climbing friends believed that he was, 'because Mallory was Mallory'.