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  1. Risk:

  2. Speculative Risk:

  3. Pure Risk:

  4. Risk Management:

  5. Self&-Insurance:

  6. Insurer: (or insurance company)

  7. Premium:

  8. Insurance Policy:

  9. Insurance:

  10. Insurable Risk:

  11. Uninsurable Risk:

  12. Principle of Indemnity:

  13. Stock Insurance Company:

  14. Mutual insurance Company:

  15. Fire Insurance:

  16. Coinsurance Clause:

  17. Extended Coverage:

  18. Fidelity Bond:

  19. Automobile Liability Insurance:

  20. Automobile Physical Damage Insurance:

  21. No&-Fault Auto Insurance:

  22. Public Liability Insurance:

  23. Product Liability Insurance:

  24. Ocean Marine Insurance:

  25. Inland Marine Insurance:

  26. Business Interruption Insurance:

  27. Worker's Compensation Insurance:

  28. Health&-Care Insurance:

  29. Health Maintenance Organization: (HMO)

  30. Preferred Provider Organizations: (PPOs)

  31. Life Insurance:

  32. Beneficiary:

  33. Term Life Insurance:

  34. Whole Life Insurance:

  35. Cash Surrender Value:

  36. Endowment Life Insurance:

  37. Universal Life Insurance:

Papers

Risk Management and insurance

Risk:

The possibility that a loss or injury will occur.

Speculative Risk:

A risk that accompanies the possibility of earning a profit.

Pure Risk:

A risk that involves only the possibility of loss, with no potential for gain.

Risk Management:

The process of evaluating the  risks faced by a firm or an individual and then  minimizing the costs involved with those risks.

Self&-Insurance:

The process of establishing a monetary fund that can be used to cover the cost of a loss.

Insurer: (or insurance company)

A firm that agrees, for a fee, to assume financial responsibility for losses that may result from a specific risk.

Premium:

The fee charged by an insurance company.

Insurance Policy:

The contract between an insurer and the person or firm whose risk is assumed.

Insurance:

The protection against loss that is afforded by the purchase of an insurance policy.

Insurable Risk:

A risk that insurance companies will assume.

Uninsurable Risk:

A risk that insurance firms will not assume.

Principle of Indemnity:

In the event of a loss, an insured firm or individual cannot collect, from the insurer, an amount greater than the actual dollar amount of the loss.

Stock Insurance Company:

An insurance company that is owned by stockholders and is operated to earn a profit.

Mutual insurance Company:

An insurance company that is collectively owned by its policyholders and is thus a cooperative.

Fire Insurance:

Insurance that covers losses due to fire.

Coinsurance Clause:

A part of a fire insurance policy that requires the policyholder to purchase coverage at least equal to a specified percentage of the replacement cost of the property to obtain full reimbursement for losses.

Extended Coverage:

Insurance protection against damage caused by wind, hail, explosion, vandalism, riots or civil commotion, falling aircraft, and smoke.

Fidelity Bond:

An insurance policy that protects a business from theft, forgery, or embezzlement by its employees.

Automobile Liability Insurance:

Insurance that covers financial losses resulting from injuries or damages caused by the insured vehicle.

Automobile Physical Damage Insurance:

Insurance that covers damage to the insured vehicle.

No&-Fault Auto Insurance:

A method of paying for losses suffered in an automobile accident; enacted by state law, requires that those suffering injury or loss be reimbursed by their own insurance companies, without regard to who was at fault in the accident.

Public Liability Insurance:

Insurance that protects the policyholder from financial losses due to injuries suffered by others as a result of negligence on the part of a business owner or employee.

Product Liability Insurance:

Insurance that protects the policyholder from financial losses due to injuries suffered by others as a result of using the policyholder's products.

Ocean Marine Insurance:

Insurance that protects the policyholder against loss or damage to a ship or its cargo on the high seas.

Inland Marine Insurance:

Insurance that protects against loss or damage to goods shipped by rail, truck, airplane, or inland barge.

Business Interruption Insurance:

Insurance protection for a business whose operations are interrupted because of a fire, storm, or other natural disaster.

Worker's Compensation Insurance:

Insurance that covers medical expenses and provides salary continuation for employees who are injured while they are at work.

Health&-Care Insurance:

Insurance that covers the cost of medical attention, including hospital care, physicians' and surgeons' fees, prescription medicines, and related services.

Health Maintenance Organization: (HMO)

An insurance plan that directly employs or contracts with selected physicians and hospitals to provide health&-care services in exchange for a fixed, prepaid monthly premium.

Preferred Provider Organizations: (PPOs)

Offer the services of doctors and hospitals at discount rates or give breaks in copayments and deductibles.

Life Insurance:

Insurance that pays a stated amount of money on the death of the insured individual.

Beneficiary:

Individual or organization named in a life insurance policy as recipient of the proceeds of that policy on the death of the insured.

Term Life Insurance:

Life insurance that provides protection to beneficiaries for a stated period of time.

Whole Life Insurance:

Life insurance that provides both protection and savings.

Cash Surrender Value:

An amount that is payable to the holder of a whole life insurance policy if the policy is canceled.

Endowment Life Insurance:

Life insurance that provides protection and guarantees the payment of a stated amount to the policyholder after a specified number of years.

Universal Life Insurance:

Life insurance that combines insurance protection with an investment plan that offers a potentially greater return than that guaranteed by a whole life insurance policy.