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Sympathy for the Torturer



Note: this article was written in response to Jonah Goldbert's article in the National Review online: In war on terror, Geneva Convention doesn't apply


The crux of Mr. Goldberg's argument in defense of the now infamous "torture memorandum" follows:

. . . . . . . Osama bin Laden . . . . . . . . . . . . . lives outside our neighborhood, our community, our laws. He lives outside all of the rules of civilization, at war and peace. Every day, he violates the Geneva Convention before he has his second bowl of muesli. He blows up passenger trains and hijacks civilian aircraft. His henchmen don't wear uniforms, and they don't abide by any of the rules governing professional armies.


Dear Mr. Goldberg

You seem to be missing a few points here - or skipping them. One is that none of the inmates of Abu Ghraib are Osama bin Laden, and very few, if any, were even suspected of being members of Al Quaeda*. In fact, it now appears that perhaps 70 percent of them were there "by mistake." (*Of course, they may be more sympathetic to Osama and his cohorts NOW - I am not sure I would blame them for deciding our enemies are their friends.) And there is the oft-cited but improbable intention to win the hearts and minds of Iraqis for our brand of democracy - a quest which the revelations from Abu Ghraib have made to seem even more harebrained and unlikely than it was to begin with. But all of that deals only with the victims of torture, and I infer from your article that compassion for Iraqis is not a motivator for you.

Well then, are you capable of empathizing with the torturers - the young men and women who have taken such a dark and terrible, hopeless path?

There was a ten year old boy in a neighborhood I once lived in who tortured cats to death - including my own cat. He might have been stopped, but his mother refused to discuss his behavior - or even come to the door - shouting out at me that "it was only a cat." "Yes," I yelled back, "but your son is a human being and if I were you I'd be afraid."

I was disgusted and angry, of course, but I also pitied him. Mostly, though, I was very relieved to move out of that neighborhood - because I really didn't want to watch that kid grow up. (I was probably too pessimistic: he might have had a brilliant future at the National Review.)

Human beings are obviously capable of great cruelty; most of us learn compassion, but for some, the savagery is apparently only dormant. If you order or permit those whom you command to torture others, you are forcing or allowing them to abandon some essential quality of decency, and take up a life, frankly, of brutish perversion.

Lynndie England is described by friends in her hometown as someone who "wouldn't hurt a dog" She might have gone her whole life through without ever having put a human on a leash. The unfortunate on the other end of that leash - whatever his crimes or whatever knowledge he may have possessed (if any) will now forever be a victim - a symbol of all that has gone wrong with our foolish war on terror.

Lynndie herself will be fortunate to recover her humanity.

Torture is a poor way to uncover evidence; the tortured will say anything. Torture says nothing about the tortured. It says everything about the torturer.

Fortunately, there are always some (apparently about 20 courageous dissenters in the case of Abu Ghraib) who refuse, or object, or rat the bastards out. Their bravery and humanity redeems America. In spite of their patriotism, they are rarely treated well by the establishment. It is well that such integrity is not dependent on the approval of others - even their ostensible 'superiors.' The hero, after all, is as often scourged as praised.

But there are those weaker ones, who get 'into it.' Unless they are true, morally defective psychopaths, maturity can only bring them a life of shame and guilt. The photos from that hellhole are not, after all, exposing some cool, scientific method of 'information extraction' in process (which would probably not be much of an improvement for the victim). They depict bestial, sadistic orgies - repugnant to all but the most debauched and corrupt. The political goal of humiliation may require the smearing of a helpless captive with excrement - but what kind of human being does it require to act it out?

And those young Americans pictured are grinning as stupidly as if they shared nothing with the human beings they've brutalized - nothing at all. Not a mind. Not a nervous system. The ugly photos seem designed to confirm in the minds of devout Muslims, all that their most fanatical ecclesiastics say about Western culture.

To think that my son or daughter might be tortured in misplaced revenge would terrify me. But the idea that my children could be so degraded as to take part in the activities shown (which, some assert, are the least of it, as they do not include the hinted-at pictures of women and children) would be ultimately more devastating. A victim of torture, at least, might emerge from the experience with honor.

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