What is a Verger
The
Vergers' Guild of the Episcopal Church
"Servitas
in cultu et cultus per servitatem" ...
"Service
in Worship and Worship through Service"
What
is a Verger?
A verger is a committed lay
minister within the Church who assists the clergy in the conduct of public
worship, especially in the marshalling of processions. Vergers can be full-time
or part-time, paid or volunteer. Their duties can be purely ceremonial
or include other responsibilities, such as parish administration, leadership
of the worship committee or sexton.
A
brief history of Vergers!
The office of verger has its
roots in the earliest days of the Church's history. It shares certain similarities
with the former minor orders of porter and acolyte. Generally speaking,
vergers were responsible for the order and upkeep of the house of worship,
including preparations for the liturgy, the conduct of the laity, and grave-digging.
Although there is no definitive historical survey of the office of verger,
evidence from Rochester, Lincoln, Exeter, and Salisbury Cathedrals indicates
the existence of vergers as far back as the 16th century. A familiar sight
in English cathedrals, vergers have maintained the buildings and furnishings
of the Church for many centuries. The Church of England Guild of Vergers
(CEGV) was formed in 1932 as a fellowship of vergers within the Anglican
Communion.
.
Concerning
Vestments and Virges!
Verger paraphernalia can be
as varied as the duties of the incumbent.
The
Vestments - The basic vestment of a verger is a black cassock.
In some places, especially cathedrals, the cassock may be of another color.
And in some parishes the cassock is not worn at all. Over the cassock (or
street clothes), when performing a ceremonial function, the verger wears
a gown. One type of gown is sleeveless and resembles a bishop's chimere;
the other is cut more fully and resembles a master's academic gown. There
are no hard and fast rules about the shape and adornment of a verger's
gown.
The
Virge - The virge is the staff that a verger carries in
procession. The name comes from the Latin "virga" which simply means a
rod or staff; hence, a verger is one who carries a staff. The virge can
trace its history back to the ceremonial maces carried before civic and
ecclesiastical dignitaries. The Maces of State used in the House of Lords
and the House of Commons of the British Parliament are examples of another
modern use of the medieval symbols. Originally a weapon used to clear the
way for processions (and control unruly choristers!); its use is now principally
honorific. Again, the size and shape of a virge varies from place to place;
but one end has a cross or other Christian symbol mounted on it. A longer
variation of the virge is called the "beadle", originally used to lead
academic processions.
.
Vergers
today!
The contemporary office of
verger is experiencing a rapid expansion within the Episcopal Church. Differing
from the church of England, where vergers are often full-time paid employees
of the Church, American vergers are more often than not volunteers with
a special calling to the ordering and conduct of the Church's liturgy.
Clergy throughout the Church have come to appreciate the ministry of vergers
within their congregations. Vergers can relieve the clergy of the burden
of liturgical detail so that they can concentrate on their priestly duties
to preach the Word and administer the Sacraments. No longer found primarily
in cathedrals and large parishes, vergers are as asset to any worshipping
community. It is said there is a verger in very congregation -- whether
one has been identified as such or not. In the words of Michael Carrigan,
Master-in-Chapel Brambletye School, Sussex, UK (as quoted from "The Vergers
Voice"), "The best description I know of a verger's
role is that of a Parson's Butler. As the butler runs the house of
his Master, so the verger runs the House of God." I can think of
no better statement to convey this ministry!
.
A
prayer for Vergers and the VGEC!
Almighty God, you
equipped your prophet Moses and Aaron his brother with swords to guard
and guide your chosen people to the Promised Land: Pour down Your blessing,
we pray, upon the Vergers' Guild of the Episcopal Church and all vergers.
Grant them grace to honor the trust of those whom they serve, strength
to faithfully and reverently perform the duties of their office, and a
fervent love and devotion to the worship of your Holy and Undivided Trinity;
through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen.
.
For
more information!
For
more information, or to subscribe to the Vergers' Guild of the Episcopal
Church, please contact:
William H. Gleason, VGEC
-
Vergers' Guild of the Episcopal
Church
618 Harpeth Parkway East
Nashville TN 37221-3504 USA
615-646-7061 (Voice and Fax)
vgec@vergers.org
(Internet Email Address)
.
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Copyright
© 1998 [The Vergers' Guild of the Episcopal Church]. All rights reserved.
Revised: 21
April, 1999.