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DNA, RNA & Proteins
Protein Answers

 




     Protein Review Answers:
 
    
1.  B - DNA is replicated first, then it is transcribed into mRNA, which is then used to direct protein synthesis.  The protein is then expressed as the physical trait.

     2.  D - mRNA must bind to the small ribosomal subunit before initiation with tRNA - Methionine can occur.

     3.  C - The mRNA strand, composed of codons, directs the synthesis of the protein.

    4.  E - All of the events are necessary for the polypeptide chain to continue its elongation.

     5.  D - Translation continues until termination, when the ribosome encounters the STOP codon on the mRNA.

     6.  C - Bacteria are NOT too simplistic for controlling their protein synthesis.  Jacob and Manod demonstrated this with their 1961 experiment.

     7.  TRUE - Lactose is a common inducer of protein synthesis in prokaryotes.  Again, Jacob and Manod demonstrated this in their famous experiment of 1961.

     8.  FALSE - Methionine, the first amino acid to be added to every protein, is added at the P site during initiation.

     9.  FALSE - It is the ribosome that moves along the mRNA during translocation.

     10.  FALSE - Metamorphosis in insects cannot occur until the production of juvenile hormone is stopped.

If you have a question on anything you encountered in the above questions or Protein Information in general, please Ask me.


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