For anyone wishing to trace a Royal Navy rating the following information
may be of interest.
Before 1853, unless you already know the name of a ship on which a rating
was serving, there is no simple way to trace the service of a RN rating.
Until 1853 ratings moved frequently between Royal and Merchant navy ships
and it is always worth checking merchant navy records also.
In 1853 a system of continuous service (CS) was introduced and from this
date forwards, service records for ratings can be the key to a valuable
source of flesh-on-the-bones information about a seaman ancestor, often
allowing a researcher to compile a highly accurate record of the life of a
man at sea.
The first series of CS records are held in class ADM139. These record the
engagements signed by ratings on first entry (or re-entry for those with
earlier service) from 1853 to 1873.
The second series of CS records are held in class ADM188. These record
ratings who enlisted from 1873 to 1891. The series is indexed.
There are no records held at Kew or open to any form of public inspection of
ratings who entered from 1892 onwards. For records of RN ratings who served
between 1892 and 1939, contact the Ministry of Defence, CS ® 2A, Room 17,
Bourne Avenue, Hayes, Middlesex UB3 1RF. For service after 1939 contact PP1
A1, HMS Centurion, Grange Road, Gosport, Hampshire PO13 9XA.
Once you have obtained names of ships on which a RN rating was serving,
research in the series of Musters and Ships' Logs will provide much
background information.
These records may only be seen at the Public Record Office, Ruskin Avenue,
Kew. This is a brief overview of RN rating records. You may wish to view the
onliine leaflets at the PRO's website at http://www.pro.gov.uk to find out
more.
Courtesy of Debbie Beavis & Mariners-L@rootsweb.com