JEFFERSON, Joseph William (4394549,
Private)
b. 1914, Filey d. Friday 5th June 1942 (aged 28)
Another 7th Green Howards man Joseph appears to have been in the wrong place
at the wrong time, as his final resting place gives a clear clue as to his
fate. The majority of the 7th
battalion, including Carlton Edwards were involved in an attack on the Sidra Ridge area of
Although the Sidra Ridge
battle cost the 7th battalion dearly, it was still a ‘preferred’
option to being where Joseph was with the 4th or 5th
battalion Green Howards (presumably he was on
detached duty was this unit). These
unfortunate troops were in the extreme frontline of an area known as
‘Knightsbridge’ which was in the heart of ‘the Cauldron’. The Cauldron was quite simply the worst place to be at that
time as Rommel’s troops surrounded it on three sides
and were giving the troops within a constant stream of troops, tanks and dive
bombers to contend with.
A soldier who survived the Cauldron wrote a brief
diary of events and below are a few extracts:
“30th
May. Shelling. We’ve no stretchers and there are 236 injured
friends lying all around. Their moaning
fills the silence of the night, it’s just unbearable
to hear. The heat is oppressive and
we’re tortured by thirst…
1st
June. At noon there was a terrible hail
of bombs from wave after wave of dive bombers.
The trenches and walls of the fort caved in burying men alive. It’s a horrific sight.
2nd June. Another hail of bombs from 20 planes, they
come right down low
and machine gun. We can’t hold on. More men are killed, many more. To round off this hellish day the R.A.F.
comes and bombs us twice – so much for the help they promised us.
3rd
June. This afternoon we were bombed
three times by German and Italian airplanes.
We couldn’t get any water until the evening. There were more injured everywhere. Their screams of agony ring around us. They beg for water but there is non to be had.”
This constant beating continued until the 10th
of June when the Cauldron was finally taken and any survivors taken
prisoner. Joseph died five days before
and was laid to rest in a communal grave in
He was the husband of Hilda and the
son of John and Martha Jefferson, all of whom resided in Filey.