Germany
West Germanic, North Central Europe
Tribal Occupation
Celts (1000-400)
Germans (400 BC-AD 380)
Huns (380-453)
Franks (453-800)
Empire of Holy Rome - First Reich
Carolingian House
-Charles I the Great - Charlemagne (800-814)
-Louis I the Pious (814-840)
-Lothair I (840-855)
-Louis II (855-875)
-Charles II the Bald (875-877)
-Charles III the Fat (881-887)
-Guido of Spoleto (891-894)
-Lambert (894-898)
Salian House
-Arnulf (896-899)
-Louis III of Province (899-911)
-Conrad I of Franconia (911-918)
-Berengar (918-924)
-Henry I the Fowler (924-936)
-Otto I the Great (936-973)
-Otto II (973-983)
-Otto III (983-1002)
-Henry II the Saint (1002-1024)
-Conrad II the Salian (1024-1039)
-Henry III the Black (1039-1056)
-Henry IV (1056-1106)
Welf and Hohenstaufen House
-Henry V (1105-1125)
-Lothair II (1125-1137)
-Conrad III (1137-1152)
-Frederick I Barbarossa (1152-1190)
-Henry VI (1190-1197)
-Otto IV (1197-1215)
-Frederick II (1215-1250)
-Conrad IV (1250-1254)
Hapsburg House
-Rudolf I (1273-1291)
-Adolf I of Nassau (1292-1298)
-Albert I (1298-1308)
-Henry VII (1308-1313)
-Louis IV (1313-1347)
-Charles IV (1347-1378)
-Gunther (1378-1400)
-Frederick III (1400)
-Rupert (1400-1410)
-Sigismund (1410-1437)
-Albert II (1437-1439)
-Frederick III (1439-1493)
-Maximilian I (1493-1519)
-Charles V (1519-1558)
-Ferdinand I (1558-1564)
-Maximilian II (1564-1576)
-Rudolf II (1576-1612)
-Matthias (1612-1619)
-Ferdinand II (1619-1637)
-Ferdinand III (1637-1657)
-Leopold I (1657-1705)
-Joseph I (1705-1711)
-Charles VI (1711-1740)
-Charles VII (1742-1745)
-Francis I (1745-1765)
-Joseph II (1765-1790)
-Leopold II (1790-1792)
-Francis II (1792-1806)
Confederation of Germany
Confederation of the Rhine (1806-1813)
German Confederation (1815-1866)
North German Confederation (1867-1871)
Empire of Germany - Second Reich
Hohenzollern House
-William I (1871-1888)
-Frederick III (1888)
-William II (1888-1918)
(Weimar) Republic of Germany
Presidency
-Friedrich Ebert (1919-1925)
-Paul von Hindenburg (1925-1933)
Republic of Germany - Third Reich
Dictatorship
-Adolf Hitler (1933-1945)
-Germany divides into West Germany and East Germany
-West Germany and East Germany merge to form Germany
Republic of Germany
Chancellery
-Helmut Kohl (1990- )