1928/29 Best Picture:
Broadway Melody
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The Competition: Alibi,
The Hollywood Revue of 1929, In Old Arizona, The Patriot
Other Winners:
Best Actor: Warner Baxter, In Old Arizona
Best Actress: Mary
Pickford, Coquette
Best Director:
Frank Lloyd, The Divine Lady
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Cast:
Charles King, Anita
Page, Bessie Love
Storyline:
Two
sisters embark on a Broadway career, but things get tough when they are
confronted by competitive dancers, backstage johnnies and a man who they
are both in love with.
Did it deserve to
win:
I'm assuming so!
Quite honestly, very few movies from this year are available. One
nominee, The Patriot, doesn't even exist anymore. Another,
The
Hollywood Revue of 1929, was an excuse for MGM to put its stable of stars
upfront to celebrate the introduction of talkies, so you could just
imagine what that one is like.
Critique:
Broadway
Melody may not hold up today, productions values, and even the acting, are
just too amateurish, but I have a feeling it was quite something in its
day. Talking pictures were only a year old, and film makers were
still learning the craft. In this film, notice that actors seem
stiff, most likely because the overhead microphone limited their movement.
On the other hand,
this film spawned several follow ups throughout the 1930's, and I do
recall being told that my great grandmother was a big fan of Bessie Love.
In its day, this film, the first significant musical ever, must have been
quite a show.
Broadway Melody
offers a backstage glimpse at the 'great white way', and while it seems
rather cliché and sugar coated today, if not, flat and lifeless, I am
quite sure it was the All About Eve, or The Player, of its day.
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Best
Scene: Voh-de-oh-doh! The girls
audition for a spot on the show. Their singing is so terrible, but I
can't tell if it's on purpose, or if the sound is really that bad.
"Are you trying to crab our act?" Bessie Love screeches at the
piano player.
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Behind the Scenes: The
second Academy Awards ceremony was held at the Coconut Grove of the
Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles. They were broadcast live on a local radio
station, and for the first and only time in Oscar history, no film won
more than one award.
It
seemed as though many of the founding members of the Academy were being
honored that year. Cedric Gibbons, the man credited with designing
the award, won the award for Interior Decoration for Bridge of San Luis
Rey. The
only female founding member, Mary Pickford won the Best Actress Oscar that year, over others, including
Bessie Love. Pickford's film, Coquette, marked her introduction to
talking pictures, and while it was a hit, it wasn't a great
performance. Scott Eyman, Mary's biographer, quipped that
"Mary's Oscar for her inferior work for Coquette surely qualifies as
the first Lifetime Achievement award to be handed out by the
Academy." Whatever the case, Pickford's win did raise eyebrows,
and the awards committee was pressured into making changes to the voting
structure. In her day, Anita Page
received 10,000 pieces of fan mail a week, second only to Greta Garbo.
Her biggest admirer sent over 100 letters, once even asking for her hand
in marriage. The suitor - Benito Mussolini!
Bessie Love
continued to work right into the 1980's, appearing such films as Reds,
Ragtime and The Hunger.
Two of the films
numbers, You Were Meant for Me, and The Wedding of the Painted Doll, were
honored in the classic 1952 musical, Singing in the Rain.
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The first
talking picture to win the Best Picture Oscar, and the first musical!
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Charles
King does his rendition of the song, Broadway Melody.
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Bessie
Love as Hank, and sister Anita Page, as Queenie, arrive in New York to
make it big!
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King
and Page swear their undying devotion for starry-eyed Hank. |
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The
Celluloid Closet used this clip to highlight the Sissy, a typical gay
stock character, seen in Hollywood films of the day.
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The
girls kick up their heels with Charles King.
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The
dress rehearsal looks good, but Hank is about to be cut from the act! |
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Queenie
finds herself being courted by many a 'backstage Johnny'! |
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Bessie
Love as Hank, tries to keep a stiff upper lip when she sees that her
sister is getting all the attention. |
Also in
1928-29:
November
7, 1928:
Herbert Hoover wins a landslide victory, taking on a second term in
office.
December
28, 1928: D.H.
Lawrence's Lady Chatterly's Lover is banned in the United States for its
sexual frankness, and its coarse language.
January
30, 1929:
Leon Trotsky is exiled from Russia by Joseph Stalin.
February
14, 1929:
Chicago's streets are bloodied by a mob shoot out, that would later be
called the Valentine's Day Massacre.
June 27,
1929: Bell
Labs demonstrate their latest invention - a color television.
Is there a movie producer who wants
a gold mine? Simply let him advertise that his theatre gives only
the silent drama. No talkies! I am speaking not only for myself,
but for a large circle of friends, all of whom have nothing but disgust
for 'barbaric yawps!"
Letter to the Editor, New York
Times, May 5, 1929
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