Gambling | March 8 Referendum
Slots or not? Debates rage in Broward
Two debates kicked off the frenetic campaign season leading up to the March 8 vote on whether to allow slot machines in Broward and Miami-Dade counties.

By: Erika Bolstad & Jerry Berrios
ebolstad@herald.com
© 2005 Miami Herald
Wednesday, Feb. 23, 2005

Using their clout as elected officials, some of Broward County's most powerful women spent Tuesday evening telling voters why they should vote for -- or against -- the March 8 slot machine referendum.

A raucous debate at a Hollywood Democratic club and a more staid hors d'oeuvres-and-cocktails event at the Fort Lauderdale Chamber of Commerce began the public campaign over whether to allow slot machines at five racetracks and two jai-alai frontons in Broward and Miami-Dade counties.

''A lot of us will say we are not gamblers,'' said pro-slots Hallandale Beach Mayor Joy Cooper, in front of more than 200 people at the Hollywood forum. ``But I think the mayor of Hollywood and the City Commission that [took a stance against slots] are taking a very bad gamble.''

The arguments focus on whether allowing 10,000 slot machines in the two counties would mean more jobs, economic development and money for schools -- or minimal new money and lots of new problems.

''My opposition is not a moral issue,'' said Broward County Mayor Kristin Jacobs, who faced her County Commission colleague Ilene Lieberman in a friendly back-and-forth in front of about 45 people in Fort Lauderdale. ``My opposition is against the deal itself.''

The pro-slots campaign claims that slots could generate as much as $500 million for Florida schools. Broward's share of that could be about $46 million, Lieberman said.

''That's real money that can be used to pay teachers a better salary, it can be used to build schools, it can be used to fund pre-kindergarten,'' Lieberman said.

Opponents of slots, including Hollywood Mayor Mara Giulianti, argue that voters don't know what they're getting yet. The Legislature still must clarify how to regulate slot machines and how much to tax them.

''Read between the lines,'' Giulianti said in Hollywood. ``Broward County is not guaranteed one quarter.''

The March 8 election is expected to draw few voters in the two counties. More people are expected to cast ballots in Broward, where voters in 19 cities also have municipal elections.

Tuesday night's events began the official ratcheting up of the short campaign season, although the pro-slots side has been using its $3.7 million campaign account for weeks to poll potential voters, call them, visit them at home, send them mail, and advertise on television.

The loose coalition of anti-slots activists has so far relied more on community forums like those Tuesday night, as well as the grass-root connections of their partners with animal-rights groups and the Christian Coalition, which is passing out 100,000 voter guides.

Both Jacobs and Broward School Board Chairwoman Stephanie Kraft, another opponent of the measure, have sent hundreds of e-mails staking out their position.

Kraft came under fire Tuesday by the pro-slots campaign for sending e-mails about the issue through her School Board e-mail account. She defended the practice, saying the e-mail went to people who are interested in education issues.

The e-mail highlights the uncertainty about how much tax revenue would be generated by slot machines and how it might be spent.

Kraft said she was careful to make it clear that the School Board had taken no official position on the slots issue, other than to ask that the district ''gets its fair share'' from the proceeds.

But both Kraft and Jacobs admit that their high-profile roles lend their opinions more stature.

'It is very much necessary for an elected official to stand up and say, `Here's the real truth of the issue,' '' Jacobs said.

Still, Jacobs said she has been careful about separating her role as county mayor from her opposition to the slots referendum. Her county office staff forwards e-mails about the issue to her private home account, and she answers them from her personal computer.

As a county commissioner, she can't oppose a stated board position using her county e-mail, Jacobs said, although the county attorney has told her it's acceptable to use county e-mail to explain an issue to constituents.

The County Commission hasn't taken a position one way or another on slot machines, other than to agree to put it on the ballot.