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Bermont Formation

(400,000 to 1,000,000  years before present)

Pleistocene - South Florida

Select a  picture or scroll down the page to see larger pictures of each fossil.
Marine Fossils

ARCIDAE 
Anadara lienosa

Giant Atlantic Cockle
(Trachycardium quadrigenarium)

Prickly Cockle 
(Traachycardium egmontianum)

Pennsylvania Lucine 
(Lucinidae Linga pensylvanica)

Disk Dosinia 
(Dosinia discus)

Pyrazisinu gravesae

Cross barred Venus 
(Chione Cancellata)

Imperial Venus 
(chione laterata)

Giant Eastern Murex 
(Muricanthus fulvescens)

Spiney Jewel box 
(Arcinella corunta)

Lightning Welk
(Busycon contrarium)

Florida Lace Murex 
(Chicoreus florifer dilectus)

OLEACINIDAE
Euglandina truncata

Banded Tulip 
(Fasciolaria lilium)

Common Fig Shell
(Ficus communis)

Olive Shell

Apple Murrex

Long Spined Star Shell 
(Astraea phoebia)
Marine Fossils (continued) Fresh Water Fossils

Moon Snail
(NATICIDAE 
Polinices duplicatus)

PLANORIBIDAE
Planorbella disstoni

Rangeria

Seminole Snail

The Bermont formation was deposited during the Pleistocene (Ice Age). There are beds of sediment that were deposited in marine water when sea level was much higher than it is now and beds deposited in fresh water lakes that were deposited when sea level was much lower then it is now. The lowered sea levels were caused by the advance of continental glaciers. Because water was tied up in the glaciers, sea levels dropped. As the glaciers melted sea level rose until was much higher then it is now and covered large parts of Florida.

During one of the periods of lower water levels Lake Okeelanta formed. This lake was much larger than lake Okeechobee and covered much of the modern everglades. Sea level has been rising for thousands of years. For the last 6000 years the rate of sea-level rise has been fairly slow. But now it looks like sea-level rise is speeding up again. Most scientists think that increase is the results of added CO2 to our atmosphere.

Marine Units

ARCIDAE Anadara lienosa

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Giant Atlantic Cockle (Trachycardium quadrigenarium)


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Prickly Cockle (Traachycardium egmontianum)


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Pennsylvania Lucine (Lucinidae Linga pensylvanica)

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Disk Dosinia (Dosinia discus)

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Spiney Jewel box (Arcinella corunta)


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Long Spined Star Shell (Astraea phoebia)


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Apple Murrex


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Pyrazisinu gravesae

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OLEACINIDAE Euglandina truncata


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Giant Eastern Murex (Muricanthus fulvescens)


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Florida Lace Murex (Chicoreus florifer dilectus)

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Moon Snail (NATICIDAE Polinices duplicatus)


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Olive Shell


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Imperial Venus (Chione laterata)


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Cross Barred Venus (Chione Cancellata)


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Lightning Welk (Busycon contrarium)

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Banded Tulip (Fasciolaria lilium)


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Common Fig Shell (Ficus communis)


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Lake Okeelanta (fresh-water) Units

Rangeria


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Seminole Snail


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PLANORIBIDAE Planorbella disstoni


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