A B C D (Ð) E Æ F G (H) I Į J L M N O Ø P R S T U V W X Y (Z) Œ Þ
Click here to read a description of the Cepperjoleddicg alphabet and the Cepperjoleddicg Runes (with Pictures)

~ M, m ~

mad, sm. meat, food.

maew (gen. mauðer), sf. young woman.

maewgd, sf. might, power.

maewillo, wf. little girl.

maewswer, sm. maple.

magan, sv. to be able to, können. gamœgð

magd, aj. possible.

magda, pret. I might.

magdicg, aj. mighty.

maggøþlį, wm. little boy.

maggu, sm. boy, servant.

maggþa, sf. virgin.

maggþįnn, wf. virginity.

maidan, wv. to falsify.

maiddan, sv. to cut, hew. gamiedðan

maið, aj. weak, feeble, bruised.

main, aj. common, unclean.

mainan, wv. to make unclean, defile.

mainduwþ, sf. lowest level.

mair, av. more.

maira, aj. greater.

mairr, aj. merry.

maisd, aj. & av. greatest, most.

maiþm, sm. gift.

malan, sv. to grind. gamælð

malma, wm. sand.

malo, wf. moth.

mammona, wm. riches.

man, sn. fellow-man, companion, partner.

mann, def. v. I remember.

manna, wm. man.

mannisg, aj. human, of man.

mannisgøþlį, sm. humanity.

manwaþa, sf. preparation; pl. necessary means.

manwe, av. in readiness.

manwicg, aj. ready.

mar-, prefix maternal. maruverafa, maternal grandfather.

margo, sf. boundary, border.

mazun, wv. to consider, ponder.

maþa, wm. worm.

maþer (gen. mœþer), sf. mother.

meaxzu, sm. dunghill.

medd, sn. length.

meer, aj. famous.

mell, sn. hour.

mellan, wv. to write.

menþ, m. month.

meran, wv. to proclaim.

merand, m. proclaimer: town-crier.

merþa, sf. report; reputation.

mess, sn. table, dish.

mædan, wv. to feed.

mæddan, wv. to devour as the animals do.

mælun, wv. to bruise.

mænun, wv. to prepare, make ready.

mærmargo, sf. coast.

mærran, wv. to hinder.

mærsaew (pl. mærsaifan), sm. sea, ocean.

mæþlį, sn. meeting.

mæþlįan, wv. to greet.

miala, wm. tool used to measure.

miana, wf. moon.

micgill, aj. great.

micgillan, wv. to make much of, magnify, glorify.

micgille, av. greatly.

micgillþuwgd, aj. high-minded, proud.

micginnan, wv. to be magnified.

middan, sf. midst; inn middan, in the midst of GEN: joledda inn middan fimfas mærsaewr, the land belonging to the Germanic Confederation.

middan, sv. to measure. gamaddan

middumond, m. mediator.

middþa, sf. measure.

miennį, sf. means, Mittel.

miennįicga stas, sf. instrumental case.

mild, aj. mild, kind.

mildþa, sf. mildness, kindness.

milgma, wm. cloud.

mill, aj. small.

mille, av. less.

milþa, sn. honey.

mimms (mimmz), sn. flesh, meat.

minner, aj. smaller, less.

minnsd, aj. least, smallest.

minþi, sn. memory.

mirdo, wf. reward.

missacwisþa, sf. discord, dissension.

missdeþþ, sf. misdeed, sin.

misso misso, pr. (reciprocally), the one the other, one to another, each other.

miþþ, prep. c. dat. with, among, together with; miþþ twįggnam margom, amid the two boundaries, in the midst of the region; miþþ usgræmman, to crucify with; miþþe, av. with.

miþþan, cj. while, during, when.

miþþdøman, wv. to have an opinion, to be of the opinion that GEN.

miþþgarzwæddu, sf. partition wall.

miþþgasnþa, wm. travelling companion.

miþþnimman, to receive, accept. miþþganomman

miþþsøgan, wv. c. dat. to dispute.

miþþwissį, wf. intuition.

mod, def. v. I/he may, am/are allowed to.

moda, sf. tax.

modan, wv. to find room.

moder, sm. tax-collector.

modicg, aj. angry, wrathful.

moð (gen. møz), sm. anger.

moscwiððlaus, aj. perfect, unadulterated; moscwiððlaus nand, the immaculate conception.

mozstaþ, sm. tax house.

møng, aj. many.

møngduwþ, sf. abundance.

møngfalþ, num. manyfold.

mørgan, wv. to curtail, cut short.

mørþran, wv. to murder.

møsd, rv. to meet.

mulda, sf. dust.

mun, sm. thought, intention.

munan, wv. to consider, intend; munan plįnnsan, to care to dance

mund, sf. remembrance.

munþ, sm. mouth.

mylg, f. milk.

mœrnan, wv. to mourn.

mœrþer, sn. murder.

mœydan, wv. to remember, remind.

mœydįnn, sf. remembrance.

na, prep. acc. in, upon.

nader, sm. adder, viper.

nagd, f. night.

nagdamad, sm. supper, dinner, evening meal.

nagþ, aj. naked.

naidan, wv. to treat shamefully, abuse.

n'ainsgun, indef. pr., no one, no, none.

nama, wn. name.

nan, wv. to get, obtain; pres. p. nand, conception (of a child).

natwuxd, prep. c. dat. between, among.

nau, sm. corpse.

nauþ, sf. need.

ne, av. nay, no.

negg, av. near, close by.

neggu, prep. c. dat. nigh to, near; av. near.

neggun, wv. refl. to close in.

neggun sicg, wv. to approach, draw near.

neizla, wm. button-hole.

neþþla, sf. needle.

næddan, wv. to make wet, wet

næmnan, wv. to name.

nænþan, wv. to dare, have courage, be bold.

nærran, wv. to save.

nærrand, m. saviour: one who saves.

næþ = ni + æþ.

ni weagd, nothing, naught. See weagd.

ni, av. neg. not. næþ = ni æþ; ni ... æx, not ... but; n'æll ... æll, no(t) other ... than; ni ... nigg, neither ... nor; ni þanmair, no longer, no more; ni þadufnį ... æx iag, not only ... but also; n'ainsgun, no one, no, none; n'aew, never; n'æll, not at all.

niddu, sf. rust.

niffa, cj. unless, except, if ... not.

niffnan, wv. to mourn, be sorrowful.

nigg, cj. and not, not even. nigg ... æx iag, neither ... but also.

nimman, sv. to take ACC, take away ACC from GEN. ganomman

nimman sicg, sv. to take to oneself, take with one; conceive a child. sicg ganomman

nisd, sf. health.

nissan, sv. to be saved, become whole, recover. ganærran

niþþan, sv. to help DAT. ganaþþan

niþþiį, sm. male cousin.

niþþio, wf. female cousin.

noda, wm. stern of a ship.

nu, av. now. aj. present, existing.

nud, aj. useful.

ny, aj. new, young.

nyan, wv. to renew.

nyasader, sm. novice, trainee.

nyaþa, sf. newness.

nyclagg, aj. under age, young, childish.

nyddan, sv. to catch with nets, catch. ganuddan

nynd, num. ninth.

nynna, num. nine.

nynntwogga, num. one hundred eight.

nœdaþœrfd, aj. necessary.

nœg, av. still, yet; ni nœg or nœg ni, not yet, not as yet.

nœgan, sv., to permit, allow. ganœgan

nœguþþan, av. and also.

nœgþanuþ, av. as of now.

nœydbanda, sf. chain.

nœyþan, wv. to force, compel, move.

o fo, interj. uh-oh..., oops!

of (gen. œwær), sf. pride.

og, interj. Shame!

oggan, sv. to fear ACC. g'oggan

ougduwþ, sf. time, eternity.

øf, prep. c. dat. over, above.

øfrįch (superl. øfreigsd), aj. ridiculously wealthy, having far too much money.

øggan, wv. to terrify.

øgodu, sm. commotion, chaos.

øgun, wv. to cry aloud. -vt to urge ACC into a stampede (ACC = herd animals).

-øþlį, suffix (dimunitive).

paida, sf. coat.

plad, sm. patch, piece of cloth.

prangan, sv. to oppress. gaprangan

raew (pl. raifan), sf. row.

rafan, wv. to wander.

raggan, sn. opinion.

ragginnun, wv. to arrange.

raid (pl. raewer), sf. doe.

raidan, wv. to determine.

raið (gen. raiz), aj. due, fixed, appointed.

raip, sm. rope.

rairan, wv. to raise, rouse up, wake.

rarda, sf. language, speech.

rasdo, wf. couch.

rasn, sn. house.

rasna, wm. neighbor.

rasno, wf. female neighbor.

raun, wn. lava; magma.

raur, sn. reed.

rauvun, wv. to rob.

rauþ, aj. red.

raþær, aj. easier.

reagde, av. correctly.

redd, aj. easy.

rendill, wn. wren.

respan, wv. to itch.

ræ, sf. corpse.

rægan, wv. to reach ACC, to reach for DAT.

ræggnan, wv. to count, reckon, number.

rænd, sn. bark or crust.

rænnan, wv. to cause to run.

ræzdan (earlier ræðsdan), wv. to conspire.

ræþþan, sv. to deliever a report. garaððan

ræþþisg, aj. agile.

ræþþo, wf. number, account.

riadan, sv. to reflect upon, meditate. garøðan

ricgan, sv. to heap up ACC, make ACC into piles. garucgað

rinnan, sv. to run. garunðan

riuð, sm. plant.

robba, wf. baby animal.

roddu, sn. rat.

roddun, sv. to gnaw.

roxan, sf. hall.

rødan, wv. to murmur.

ruggan, sn. roe.

run, sm. issue. run wørgan, to make a problem out of GEN.

ruwm, sm. room, space.

ruwna, sf. secret, mystery.

ryðð, wm. clearing.

ryððan, wv. to clear.

rœyfan, wv. to pull out, pluck.

sa (fem. so, neut. þad, pl. þasþan), dem. pr. this, that; def. art. the.

sað (gen. saz), aj. full, satisfied. sað wissan, to be filled, be full.

saew (pl. saifan), sm. sea, lake.

saewala, sf. soul, spirit, life.

sagan, sv. to scold. gasavan

sai, interj. see! behold!

sald, sn. salt.

saldan, sv. to conver in salt. gasaldan

salfun, sf. ointment. -wv. to anoint.

sama, pr. same.

samne, av. together, in the same place, one with another.

samþe, av. to the same place, together.

sang, sm. song, music.

sann, poss. pr. its, his.

sanx, sm. setting of the sun or moon. natwuxd sanxan, at night.

saul, sm. sun.

sauþ, sm. sacrifice, burnt-offering.

scsufd, sn. all the hair of the head as one unit.

scsul, aj. owing, in debt.

scsulan, sv. to owe, to be about to be, shall, to be obliged, must; æþ scsuld, it is lawful. gascsuld

scsuwa, wm. mirror.

seðð, sf. mankind.

seian, sv. to sow. gasan

seiand, pres. part. one sowing, sower.

seiggun, sv. to see. gasaewgun

seixa, num. six.

seixd, num. sixth.

seixtwogga, num. seventy-two.

sell, aj. good, kind.

sædan, wv. to set, put, place.

sægo, wf. strife.

sælan, wv. to dwell.

sællan, wv. to bring an offering, sacrifice.

sælþwo, sf. pl. inn, hotel; guest-chamber (of a house).

sændan, wv. to send.

sænxan, wv. to sink, go down.

seþþ, sf. seed.

sgaald (nom., acc. pl. sgaœldi, gen. sg. sgaæld, dat., gen. pl. sgaaldum), sf. skáld.

sgadd, sm. coin.

sgadu, sm. shade, shadow.

sgaidan, sv. to divide, sever, separate, put asunder. gasgæðan

sgal, def. v. I/he shall.

sgalg, sm. servant.

sgalginnassu, sm. service.

sgalginnun, wv. to serve.

sgaman sicg, wv. to be ashamed, be ashamed of GEN.

sganda, sf. shame.

sgaud, sm. the hem of a garment.

sgaudaraip, sm. leather thong.

sgaun, aj. beautiful.

sgavan, sv. to shave. gasgœvan

sgaœlzg, aj. skaldic.

sgædda, wm. lawyer.

sgædun, wv. to cast a shade or shadow.

sgæfdan, wv. to make ready, prepare.

sgæll, sf. shell.

sgæppan, sv. to shape, create, make. gasgappan

sgæþan, sv. to injure. gasgadðan

sgipp, sn. ship.

sgodan, wv. to shoot; throw ACC (ACC = an arrow, pike, javelin); sgoder, shooter, gunner, spear-thrower.

sgogg, sm. shoe.

sgoxall, sn. evil spirit, demon.

sgrinnan, wv. to rend, tear apart.

sguwra, sf. shower; winder sguwra, storm.

sgyld, sm. shield.

sgyyan, wv. to walk.

siau, may I be (subj.).

siddan, sv. to sit. gasiððan

siddill, sm. seat, chair, nest.

siddu, sm. habit.

siddun, wv. to practise.

siffan, wv. to be gladm happy.

siggslaun, sn. prize.

siggu, sn. victory.

silfa, pr. self.

silfawilli, aj. willing.

simmle, av. once, at one time.

sind, they are.

singan, sv. to read. gasungan

singun, sv. to sink, go down. gasyngun

sinn, aj. old.

sinnsd, wn. Elder.

sinþ, sm. time.

sivia, sf. relationship, friendship.

sivuna, num. seven.

sivuntwogga, num. eighty-four.

slaewan, wv. to be silent, be still.

slaewun, wv. to take the edges of ACC, to soften the corners of ACC.

slag, sm. stripe (from a whipping).

slagan, sv. to beat, hit. gaslagan

slalgd, aj. smooth.

slauþnan, wv. to realize.

slend (gen. slenz), sm. chasm, crater, abyss, gulf.

sliapan, sv. to sleep. gaslæpan

slindan, sv. to swallow up, engulf. gaslendan

slyppan, sv. to slip. gasluppan

slœgd, sf. slaughter.

smacga, wm. fig.

smacgsbavm, sm. fig-tree.

smadd, wm. opening in a garment (such as a sleeve or the neck).

smag, wm. flavor.

smal, aj. small.

smodd, aj. black.

snaew, sm. snow.

snaga, wm. garment.

snar, aj. bold, brazen.

snimd (gen. snimz), sn. childhood.

snod, wf. prostitute; so sgauna snod sį 'þ dauþu, battle (the attractive prostiute who is death).

snøsse, snøssan, prep. c. acc. without, lacking, -less.

snuder, aj. wise.

snymmun, wv. to hasten.

snymmunde, av. with haste, quickly.

sovn, sf. search, inquiry.

søgan, wv. to seek, search for.

søþþan, wv. to fill, satisfy.

sparwa, wm. sparrow.

speþþ, aj. late.

spill, sn. fable, story.

spillun, wv. to narrate.

spinnan, sv. to spin. gaspunnað

spiødunsd, aj. last, final: spiødunsde, av. at last, finally.

spraude, av. quickly.

spœrd, aj. stadium, race-course.

stað (gen. staz), sm. place, neighborhood.

staewng (gen. stœnx), sm. stang.

staiga, sf. path, way.

stain, sm. stone, rock.

staldan, sv. to possess. gastaldan

stamm, aj. stammering, with an impediment in the speech.

standan, sv. to stand. wissan gastoðan

staua, sf. judgment.

staua, wm. judge.

staudan, sv. to bed pushed. wissan gastaøn

staþ, sm. shore.

stearno, wf. star.

sticg, sm. point, moment.

sticgill, sm. cup.

stiffna, sm. voice.

stillan, sv. to steal. gastiøllan

stingun, sv. to thrust. gastyngun

stodian, wv. to begin.

støan, wv. to judge.

stricg, sm. title; diacritic (of a letter).

strœyan, wv. to strew, spread, spread (with carpets), furnish.

studdan (szuddan), wv. to trip.

styr, sm. steer.

styran, wv. to establish.

stœrgnan, wv. to become dry, dry up, pine away.

stœrran, wv. to murmur against, spread rumors about ACC.

sulg (gen. sylg), sm. furrow; wrinkle (on the face or in leather or a hide).

sum, indef. pr. some one, a certain one; sum ... sum, the one ... the other; nom. pl. suma ... suma, some ... and others.

sundre, av. privately.

sunu, sm. son.

supun, wv. to season.

suwd, aj. sweet (of food); patient, peaceable (of people).

swa, av. so, just so, thus.

swai, cj. so that, so as.

swal, wn. wetland.

swamm, sm. sponge.

swaran, sv. to swear. gaswøran

sward, sm. beard stubble.

sware, av. in vain.

swe, av. and cj. like, as, just as; swe ... swa, so ... as; swe ... iag, like, ... so too.

sweagra, wm. father-in-law.

sweagro, wf. mother-in-law.

swearfan, sv. to wipe. gasworfan

swenn, aj. one's own.

swer, aj. heavy.

swerþa, sf. weight, mass.

sweþaug, av. yet, indeed.

swællan, wv. to cool.

swiaran, wv. to honor.

swicsunþ, aj. manifest, evident; swicsunþ wearþan, to become or be made manifest.

swicsunþe, av. openly, manifestly.

swiggla, wm. piper.

swigglun, wv. to play the flute.

swignþa, sf. celebacy (especially celebacy by choice).

swildan, sv. to die. gaswyldað

swinþ, aj. strong, sound, healthy.

swinþį, wf. strength, power, might.

swinþnan, wv. to grow strong.

swisder, f. sister.

swogædan, wv. to sigh (out of frustation or discontent).

swøggan, wv. to sigh (out of pleasure).

swyrla, wm. swirl, whirl; eddy, whirlpool.

swyrlan, wv. to whirl.

syan, wv. to sew.

sycg, aj. sick, ill, diseased.

sycgan, sv. to be sick, be ill. gasycgan

sylfer, sn. silver.

synn, aj. true.

synnan, av. round about, near.

synne, av. truly.

synno, sf. defense.

synnun, wv. to justify.

syxn, aj., visible; -sf. sight.

syþþun, wv. to tickle.

sœgd, sf. sickness, disease.

sœrga, sf. care, grief, sorrow.

sœrgan, wv. to sorrow, trouble, cause to take thought.

tagall, sn. tail; (usually bogtagall), the ogonek diacritic.

tager, sn. tear.

tain, sm. twig, sprig, branch.

taino, wf. basket.

taixn, sf. token, sign.

taixnan, wv. to betoken, point out, show.

teaxna, num. ten.

teaxnd, num. tenth.

teaxwa, w. aj. right; wf. teaxwo, the right hand.

teaxwo, sf. the right hand.

tæggan, wv. to tear, rend.

tælran, wv. to discipline.

tælrand, m. disciplinarian.

tæman, wv. to tame.

tændan, wv. to light, kindle.

tæppan, wv. to square off ACC, to cut off the ends of ACC at perpendicular angles.

tiagan, sv. to touch (pret. tog). gatægan

tidd (nom., acc. pl. tidder, gen.tiddner, gen. pl. tiddneer), sf. woman's nipple.

tiggu, sm. decade.

till, aj. fit, suitable, convenient.

tille, av. conveniently.

tillun, wv. to attain, obtain.

timman, sv. to suit. gatyðð

timmer, wf. building.

timmran, wv. to build.

timmrand, wm. carpenter, builder.

tiør, wn. tar.

tirun, wv. to be angry.

todd, wn. mucus.

traewð, wf. alleyway, trail, path.

traewll, wn. troll, goblin.

trauan, wv. to trust.

trimpan, sv. to tread. wissan gatrudan

truw, aj. true, faithful.

truwwa, sf. covennant.

truwwe, av. assuredly.

try, sn. tree.

twaia (gen. twaews), num. two.

twaitwogga, num. twenty-four.

tweaxna, num. twelve.

tweaxnwinder, aj. twelve years old.

twædd, second.

twuxd, prep. c. dat. between, among.

tœra, wm. tear, rent.

tœy, sn. job.

tœysd, wv. to busy oneself.

ufda, av. often.

-ug, -g, enclitic cj. (like Lat. -que, and), but, and, now, therefore. In composition with pronouns it often adds intensity to the signification. The /g/ is often assimilated to the initial consonant of a following word.

ulfandu, sm. camel.

unbarnicg, aj. childless.

unbeirand, pres. part. sterile.

uncær, w. aj. neglectful.

und, prep. c. acc. until, up to.

unde, cj. since, for.

under, prep. c. acc. under.

undriadan, sv. to provide. undgarøðan

undrinnan, sv. to run to ACC's arms. wissan undgarunðan

undœrnįmmand, sm. breakfast.

uneargn, aj. unholy.

unfager, aj. unfit, unsuitable.

ungagavand sicg, pres. part. incontinent.

ungaill, sn. hard times.

ungand, aj. fearless.

unganduwœrgd, aj. synthetic.

ungavhearf, aj. unruly, disobedient.

unger, poss. pr. of us two.

ungrain, aj. unclean.

ungulþa, wm. malignant male faery.

ungulþo, wf. malignant female faery.

ungunslicg, aj. implacable, unappeasable.

unleþþ, aj. poor.

unlydd, aj. genuine, real, heartfelt.

unlœyfand, pres. part. unbelieving.

unlœyfįnn, sf. agnosticism, neither belief nor disbelief: uncertainty; ligganssgæpp unlœyfįnn, uncertainty about one's sexuality.

unlœygnan, wv. to be hid, lie hid.

unmagd, sf. infirmity, weakness.

unmagdicg, aj. impossible.

unmanring, aj. inhuman.

unmild, aj. unloving.

unnugdicge, av. at an unfit time, inopportunely.

unousg, aj. blameless.

unrødand, pres. part. speechless.

unsaldan, pp. unsalted.

unsell, aj. evil, wicked, unholy.

unswer, aj. without honor.

untall, aj. unlearned.

untillmalsg, aj. rash, unbecomingly proud.

unvhapnand, pres. part. unquenchable.

unwagg, aj. blameless.

unweran, wv. to be unable to endure.

unþaflyggan, sv. to escape. wissan unþagaflįjjan

unþwaggan, pp. unwashed.

unþyþþ, aj. base.

ur, prep. c. dat. out of.

urrairan, wv. to raise, rouse up, wake.

urrinnan, sv. to proceed, go out from, go forth. wissan urgarunðan

urrisd, sf. resurrection, reincarnation.

urrun, sf. & -m. a running out, departure, decease, draught.

urug, prep. whither from.

urun, see anan.

urþydd, av. common, public, of the people, available to everyone.

usalþan, sv. to succumb to old age. usg'ælþan

usbluwun, sv. to beat severely, scourge. usgableggan

usbyddan, sv. to await, look for. usgabøan

usbœyggan, wv. to sweep out.

uscwisdan, wv. c. dat. and acc. to kill.

uscwiss, sf. accusation, charge.

uscwiþþan, sv. to proclaim. usgacwæððan

usdaude, av. zealously.

usderd, sf. rough way, "goat-trail."

usdsyggan, sv. to perform. usgadsivan

usdœydan, wv. to be dilligent

usæggan, wv. to frighten utterly.

usfiian, wv. to blame.

usfilg, sn. burial.

usfilm, aj. amazed, astonished.

usfrædun, wv. to decorate.

usfunnan, wv. to be fulfilled, become full, come to pass.

usfyllan, wv. to fulfill, complete.

usgaugnan, wv. to be exalted.

usgævan, sv. to take up, lift up. usgagafd

usglaupan, sv. to leap up, rise quickly. wissan usgaglœypan

usgravan, sv. to dig out, pluck out, break through. usgagrifd

usgræmman, wv. to crucify, hang.

usgrissan, wv. to shake out, shake off.

usgudnan, wv. to pour out.

usgœygan, wv. to exalt.

usjiffan, sv. to repay. usgajun

usjildan, sv. to repay, reward. usgajuldan

uslæggan, wv. to lay out, stretch out, lay, lay upon.

usliþþa, wm. one sick of the palsy, paralytic person.

uslucgnan, wv. to become unlocked, be opened, open.

usluwcgan, sv. to open, unsheath (a sword). usgalyycgað

uslœyfan, wv. to permit, allow.

usmaiddan, sv. to cut down. usgamiedðan

usmedd, sn. behaviour, manner of life.

usmernan, wv. to be proclaimed.

usmiddan, sv. to behave; uswiss usmiddan, to be in error, to err. usgamaddan

usnimman, sv. to take out or away. usganomman

usseiggun, sv. to look up, look on. usgasaewgun

ussædan, wv. to plant ACC.

ussændan, wv. to send out, send forth, send away.

ussgau, aj. vigilant.

usstandan, sv. to stand up, rise up, rise again, come out or from. wissan usgastoðan

usstas, sf. resurrection, rising.

ustaignan, wv. to show, prove.

uswearpan, sv. to drive out, cast forth, overthrow, reject. usgawærpan

uswæltan, wv. to overthrow, overturn.

uswindan, sv. to plait. usgawundan

uswiss, aj. dissolute, vain.

uswœrgd, aj. right, just, righteous.

usþwlan, wv. to endure.

uv, prep. c. dat. and acc. under, beneath; in the time of.

uvaiþįnn, aj. under an oath.

uvbliassan, sv. to blow up. uvgablessan

uvbricgan, sv. to reject. uvgabricgan

uvbrinnan, sv. to burn up. uvgabernnan

uvbœylan, wv. to puff up.

uvcsunnan, wv. to recognize, acknowledge.

uvcsydd, sn. knowledge.

uver, prep. c. acc. and dat. over, above.

uverafa, wm. grandfather.

uverfunn, aj. overfull, abundant.

uvergafnan, wv. to be exalted.

uvergangan, sv. to transgress. wissan uvergagannað

uvermaþer (gen. uvermœþer), sf. grandmother.

uvermellan, wv. to write over.

uvermunnun, wv. to forget.

uversgædun, wv. to overshadow.

uvgavan, wv. to hold up, bear up. uvgagafd

uvgravan, sv. to dig up. uvgagrifd

uvgrøpan, wv. to cry out.

uvgœysan (c. dat.), wv. to submit, obey.

uvgœysįnn, sf. obedience.

uvjeardan, sv. to gird up. uvgajierdðan

uvliggan, sv. to faint. uvgaleggan

uvre, av. above.

uvswøggan, wv. to sigh deeply.

uvwøppan, wv. to cry out.

uvþænnan sicg, wv. to excel beyond expectations.

uwd, av. out, forth; uwdda, without; uwddaþro, uwddan, c. gen. from without; uwdde, av. abroad.

uwdder, sm. foreigner.

uwgdicg, aj. at leisure.

uwgdwo, wf. early morn.

veirran, wv. to deceive, lead astray.

vha, interrog. pr. who.

vhad, interrog. pr. what.

vhaewa, cj. and av. how.

vhal, wn. whale.

vhanne, av., interrog. when, whenever.

vhanug, av. only used with neg., as vhanug ni, never.

vhar, av. where.

vharfun, wv. to pass by, wander.

vharug, indef. pr. each, every.

vhass, aj. sharp.

vhasse, av. sharply.

vhaþand, av. whither.

vhaþar, pr. which of two.

vhaþarug, indef. pr. each of two.

vhaþre, av. whence.

vhe, av. with what, wherewith.

vhearfan, sv. to walk. wissan gavhorfan

vhearn, wf. skull.

vhædan, wv. to incite, entice.

vhæssend, wm. airhole.

vhæþan, wv. to foam, froth; munda vhæþan, to froth at the mouth.

vhopan, sv. to boast. gavhopan

vhødan, wv. to threaten, rebuke, strictly charge.

waas, wn. hardship.

wado, wf. water.

waew, interj. alas! no!

waewnd, wm. wand.

wagan, sv. to wake ACC. gaweigan

wagdwo, wf. watch, guard, guard duty.

wagg, aj., guilty.

wagga, sm. way, journey.

wagnan, wv. to awake.

wai, interj. woe!

waid, def. v. I know: æx waisn (waizn), interj. yes, I know that.

waidedda, wm. woe-doer, malefactor.

waifergun, wv. to lament loudly, wail greatly.

waip, sm. crown.

waismeran, wv. to blaspheme.

waivan, wv. to wind about, encompass.

wal, av. lazily, weakly, sluggishly. -aj. weak, lazy.

waldan, sv. to rule, govern. gawaldan

walgyrio, wf. valkyrie, valkyrja.

walwissun, wv. to wallow.

wamba, sf. belly, womb.

wan, lacking, wanting.

wan, sn. want, lack; wan wissan (with DAT of person and GEN of thing), to lack.

wananassu, sm. want.

wanger, sn. pillow.

wanser, poss. pr. our.

war, aj. wary, cautious, sober.

waxd, sf. growth, increase.

waxdu, sm. size, stature.

weagd, f. thing, affair; ni weagd, weagd ni, naught, nothing; n'inn weagda, not at all.

weale, av. well.

wealsdeþþ, sf. benefit.

wealsmeran, wv. to preach.

wear, sm. man.

weare, av. worse.

wearillo, wf. lip.

wearpan, sv. to throw, cast. gawærpan

wearser, aj. worse.

wearþ, aj. worthy.

wearþan, sv. to become, be, come to pass. wissan gawyrðan

wearþįnn, sf. worthiness, dignity.

weaxda, wm. corner.

wechan, def. v. I was not.

weer, sm. dam.

wegg, sm. wave .

weian, sv. to blow. gawan

welgn (pl. welgan), sn. cloud.

well, wm. fraud.

wellan, wv. to defraud.

wenn, sf. hope.

wennan, wv. to hope, expect, await.

wer, aj. doubtful.

wæd, sn. pledge.

wæddu, sf. wall.

wæddun, wv. to wed.

wægan, wv. to wake up, awake from sleep.

wæggan, wv. to move, shake.

wæl, aj. chosen, beloved.

wældan, wv. to roll; with refl. pr. to be converted.

wællan, wv. to choose.

wændan, wv. to turn, turn round.

wæran sicg, wv. to clothe.

wæran, wv. to forbid.

wærda, wm. guard.

wærgan, wv. to condemn.

wærman, wv. to warm.

wærrian, wv. to defend.

wæsd, sf. clothing, dress.

wæxan, sv. to grow, increase. gawixn

wicg, wf. week.

wicga (gen. wįx), sf. Witchcraft.

wicgo (gen. wicger), sf. female Witch.

widd, pers. pr. we two.

widdan, wv. to keep watch, observe. gawuddan

widduw, wf. widow.

widduwearna, wm. orphan.

wiggan, sv. to shake down DAT. gaweiggan

will, aj. willing.

willa, wm. will.

willan, v. to be willing, will, wish.

willsgalþį, wf. respect of persons.

willun, sv. to take ACC by force. gawyllun

wilþį, aj. wild.

wind (gen. winder), sm. wind.

windan, sv. to wind. gawundan.

winder, sm. winter.

winnan, sv. to suffer, sorrow. gawunnan

winzald, sf. chaos.

winþsgauro, wf. winnowing fan.

wisd, sf. being, existence.

wiss, aj. recognized.

wissan, sv. to be, remain. wissan gasod

wiþþer, sm. lamb.

wiþþicg, sn. law.

wiþþicge, av. lawfully.

wiþþlaus, aj. lawless.

wiþþra, prep. c. acc. in reply to, in return for.

wiþþragamøsd, rv. to go to meet; (of weapons) to return fire.

wiþþragangan, sv. to go to meet. wiþþragagannað

wiþþrawearþ, aj. opposite, over, against.

wiþþun, wv. to wag.

wįcga, wm. creek, stream.

wįcgand, wm. viking, pirate.

wįcger (gen. wix), sm. male Witch.

wlaidun, wv. to look about.

wlidd, sm. face.

woð, aj. mad, insane.

wopan, wv. to call, cry out, cry aloud, crow.

wør, pers. pr. we.

wørd, sn. word. wørda words, wørdan œuvre.

wørdan, wv. to word.

wørdicg, aj. verbal.

wørgan, wv. to work, make.

wørxdwa, wm. worker, laborer.

wørziycga, sf. a strife about words.

wørzlisd, sf. grammar.

wørzwicg, aj. effective, effectual.

wøþį, aj. sweet.

wrag, sm. persecutor.

wraga, sf. persecution.

wraicgicg, aj. crooked.

wrazun, wv. to go, travel.

wraþþu, sm. journey.

wricgan, sv. to persecute. gawyrgan

wrisgun, sv. to bear fruit. gawyrsgan

wrogg, sf. accusation.

wrøggan, wv. to accuse.

wrungo, wf. snare.

wulf, sm. wolf.

wulla, sf. wool.

wuller, sm. one who whitens wool, a fuller.

wulþer, aj. of worth, of consequence; wulþrer wissan, to be of more worth, be better.

wulþicg, aj. gorgeous, glorious.

wulþu, sm. glory.

wund, aj. wounded.

wunn, sf. suffering, affliction.

wuw, sm. war.

wuwan, sv. to fight, strive. gawyggan

wydd (pl. wyððna,) sn. weed.

wœrd, sf. root.

wœrgd, sf., see frawœrgd.

wœrm, sm. serpent.

wœrsdu, sn. work, deed.

Xrisdan, aj. Christian.

xullan, sv. to beat ACC to death. gaxullan

Yddiaewicg, aj. Jewish.

ymb, prep. acc. concerning, of.

ymband, sm. anniversary of DAT.

ymme, prep. acc. by, about, around, concerning.

ymmo, wf. multitude.

yngger, aj. younger.

Ynn, pers. pr. You, Sie.

yppe, av. upwards; yppana, from above.

yvill, sn. the evil; yvill cwiþþan, to speak evil of DAT.

yvilltœy, aj. & n. evil-doing.

yvilltœyand, wn. evil-doer.

yvillwœrd, aj. evil-speaking.

yvl (yvill), aj. ultimately evil.

yvle, av. evilly.

œræcgo wf. tomb, grave.

œxa, wm. ox.

œyggan, wv. to show.

œym, aj. higher, high.

œyn, sm. oven.

œþ, aj. desert, waste.

þad, neut. of rel. pr., as cj. that (daß).

þada, pr. neut. this, the.

þadainnį, av. only.

þadavhagþį, pr. whatsoever.

þagda (mer), pret. it seemed to me.

þaggan, wv. to be silent, hold one's peace.

þaggo, wf. clay.

þan, rel. particle, when, then, as long as, (als); dem. (never stands first), then, at that time, thereupon; cj. but, indeed, and, however, therefore.

þannuicga dufnįstas, sf. past tense.

þande, cj. if.

þanmair, av. furthermore.

þannug, cj. therefore, so, for.

þar, av. there.

þarf, w. aj. very needy, very poor.

þarfa, sf. poverty, need, want. -wm. a needy one, beggar.

þarfan, wv. to suffer want, abstain from.

þau, cj. and av. (after a comp.), than.

þaug, av. perhaps.

þaugiavan, cj. even though.

þearg, prep. c. acc. through, by, by means of.

þearggaduna dufnįstas, sf. perfect aspect.

þeargbearan, sv. to bear through, carry through. þearggabįsn

þearggangan, sv. to go or come through. wissan þearggagannað

þearglįþþan, sv. to go through. wissan þearggaleiðan

þeargo, wn. a hole; neþþlos þeargo, the eye of a needle. (this may be used as slang for the anus.)

þeargseiggun, sv. to see through. þearggasaewgun

þeargwagan, sv. to keep watch. wissan þearggaweigan

þeargwissan, sv. to remain. wissan þearggasod

þearsan, sv. to be withered or parched. gaþœyrsan

þeį, cj. because; ni þeį, not because.

þæddį, av. whither, where, wheresoever.

þængan, sv. to seem. wissan gaþuwgdan

þærrį, av. where.

þæþre, av. thence, from there.

þæþrog, av. from that point onward.

þillo, wf. plank, board; lathe.

þinnsan, sv. to attract. gaþinnsan

þisge, av. especially.

þissvhadug, av. whithersoever.

þissvharug s'į, indef. pr. whosoever.

þissvharug, av. wheresoever.

þissvhaug, pr. whatsoever, whatever.

þivį (gen. þyias), sf. maid-servant, handmaid.

Þįiesser, wm. Thiaz, síezæ, a Thiazic man.

Þįiessicg, aj. Thiazic, síezígæ.

þįggan, sv. to thrive, prosper. gaþeivan

þįnn, poss. pr. thy.

þlaiggan, sv. to console, comfort, take in the arms, caress. gaþlįggan

þlax, aj. soft, tender (of skin).

þørnįnn, aj. thorny.

þørsan, wv. to thirst.

þørsdį, wf. thirst

þrasg, sn. threshing-floor.

þræfsdan sicg, wv. to be of good cheer.

þræfsdįnn, sf. comfort.

þræggan, wv. to run from GEN.

þræmsdį, wf. locust.

þridd, num. third.

þridde, av. for the third time.

þrisgan, sv. to thresh. gaþyrsgan

þrįa, num. three.

þrįatwogga, num. thirty-six.

þrįngan, sv. to press upon, throng, crowd. gaþreingan

þruwzfill, aj. leprous.

þruwzfill, sn. leprosy.

þryddan, sv. to threaten. gaþryððan

þu, pers. pr. thou.

þuwgda, pret. it appeared.

þuwo, wf. thunder.

þuwsynd, sf. thousand.

þwaggan, sv. to wash. gaþwœggan

þwearg, aj. crooked.

þwengo, wf. bracelet.

þwlain, sf. patience.

þwlan, wv. to tolerate.

þy, sm. servant.

þydda, sf. a foreign people; pl. non-Ceppers.

þyddan, sm. race of men.

þyddinnassu, sm. rival kingdom.

þyff, sn. theft.

þyffe, av. secretly.

þyngan, wv. to appear, make known.

þyþþ, aj. ultimately good.

þyþþan, wv. to bless.

þyþþicg, aj. good, blessed.

þyþþscwiss, sf. blessing.

þyþþspillun, wv. to preach.

þœrfan, sv. to need, be in want, lack. gaþarfan

þœrfd, aj. necessary. -sf. necessity.

þœrnu, sm. thorn.

þœrp, sn. town.

þœrsnan, wv. to become dry.

þœrswicg, aj. withered.