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Cherokee Language

SIMPLE RULES TO REMEMBER

The vowels of the Cherokee language are similar BUT NOT THE SAME as in English. A, E, I, O, U, and V.

Although the Roman script may resemble English vowels, the letters represent different sounds.

A: is not sounded a as in day but rather ah as in father.

E: is not e as in evening but eh as in wedding.

I: is not i as in Irene but ee as in eel.

O: is sounded as oh as in toe.

U: is not u as in you but oo as in toon.

V: is sounded as uh as in huh.

The following lists are presented in three columns:

English - Cherokee - Phonetic

GREETINGS & COURTIESES

Hello..O-si-yo..Oh-see-yo

Are you fine?..To-hi-ju?..Toe-hee-joo?

I am fine..O-si-gwu..Oh-see-gwoo.

And you?..Ni-na?..Nee-nah?

Fine (alright).. O-sdi..Oh-sdee.

Thank you..Wa-do..Wah-doh.

Okay..Ho-wa..Hoh-wah.

Let's see each other again..Do-na-da-go-hv-i..Doh-nah- dah-go-huh-ee.

Let's all see each other again..Do-da-da-go-hv-i..Doh-dah-dah-go-huh-ee.

You come around again..I-he-do-lv-i..Ee-heh-doh-luh-ee.

You all come around again..I-je-do-lv-i..Ee-jeh-doh-luh-ee.

Yes..V..Uh

No..Thla..Thlah

I don't know..Thla Ya-gwan-ta..Thlah Yah-gwanh-tah.

FAMILY TERMS

Girl..A-ge-hyu-ja..Ah-gay-huge-jah

Boy..A-chu-ja..Ah-choo-jah

Woman..A-ge-ya..Ah-gay-yah

Man..A-sga-ya..Ah-sgah-yah

Mother..E-ji..Eh-gee

Father..E-do-da..Eh-doh-dah

Baby..U-sdi..Oo-sdee

Grandfather..E-du-du..Eh-doo-doo

Grandmother..E-li-si..Eh-lee-see

Paternal Grandmother..E-ni-si..Eh-nee-see

Aunt..E-tlo-gi..Eh-tloh-gee

Uncle..E-du-ji..Eh-doo-jee

Sister (from brother) A-gi-do..Ah-gee-doh

Sister (from sister) Jo-sda-da-lv..Joh-sdah-dah-luh

Brother (from brother) Jo-sda-da-hnv-tli..Joh-sdah-dah-nuh-tlee

Brother (from sister) A-gi-do..Ah-gee-doh

Friend (3rd person) O-gi-na-li..Oh-gee-naw-lee

INQUIRIES & CONVERSATIONAL TERMS

What is your name?..Ga-do De-ja-do?..Gah-doh Dey-jah-doh?

(name) is my name..Da-wa-do..Dah-wah-doh.

Who is your (family term)?..Ka-hnv- (ja)....? Kah-hnuh-(jah)....?

This is (name or object). .... Hi-a. .... Hee-ah.

(name) is his/her name. .... Du-do. .... Doo-doh.

Where is (name or object)? Ha-tlv.....? Hah-tluh.....?

What is this?..Do-u-sdi Hi-na?..Doh-oo-sdee Hee-nah?

What time is it?..He-la-ya A-hli-li?..Heh-lah-yah Ah-tlee-lee?

What is it? (Which is it?) Do-u-sdi?..Doh-oo-sdee?

I am hungry..A-gi-yo-si..Ah-gee-yoh-see.

Are you hungry?..Ja-yo-si-has?..Jah-yoh-see-hahs?

Where do you live?..Ha-dlv Hi-he-la?..Hah-dluh Hee-neh-lah?

NUMBERS 1 - 20 (30)

One..Sa-gwu..Saw-gwoo

Two..Tal..Tawl

Three..Tso..Joh

Four..Nvk..Nuhk

Five..Hisk..Hesk

Six..Su-dal..Soo-dawl

Seven..gal-hgwog..Gawl-gwoh-g

Eight..Ja-nel..Jah-nel

Nine..So-nel..Soh-nel

Ten..Sgo..Sgoh

Eleven..Sa-du..Saw-doo

Twelve..Tal-du..Tawl-doo

Thirteen..Tso-ga-du..Joh-gah-doo

Fourteen..Ni-ga-du..Ne-gah-doo

Fifteen..Sgi-ga-du..Sgee-gah-doo

Sixteen..Da-la-du..Dah-lah-doo

Seventeen..Gal-hgwa-du..Gawl-gwah-doo

Eighteen..Ne-la-du..Neh-lah-doo

Nineteen..So-ne-la-du..Soh-neh-lah-doo

Twenty..Tal-sgo..Tawl-sgoh

Thirty..Jo-sgo..Joh-sgoh

DAYS OF THE WEEK

Sunday..Do-da-gwa-sgv..Doh-dah-gwah-sguh

Monday..Do-da-wo-hnv..Doh-dah-woh-nuh

Tuesday..Ta-li-ne-i-ga..Tah-lee-nay-ee-gah

Wednesday..Jo-i-ne-i-ga..Joh-ee-nay-ee-gah

Thursday..Nv-gi-ne-i-ga..Nuh-gee-nay-ee-gah

Friday..Ju-na-gi-lo-sdi..Joo-nah-gee-loh-sdee

Saturday..Do-da-gwi-de-na..Doh-dah-gwee-da-nah

COLORS

Brown..U-wo-di-ge..Oo-woh-dee-gay

Yellow..Da-lo-ni-ge..Dah-loh-nee-gay

Green..I-je-yu-sdi..Ee-jeh-yoo-sdee

Blue..Sa-ko-ni-ge..Sah-koh-nee-gay

Red..Gi-ga-ge..Gee-gah-gay

Black..Gv-hna-ge..Guh-hnah-gay

White..U-ne-ga..Oo-neh-gah

Purple..A-dv-hvl-ge..Ah-duh-huhl-gay

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