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Ryuho-class Sea Control Ship

 

 

Project number: 19-M-2000-34.3/23.3 SCS

 

Model Type: SCS-005

 

Designation: Ryuho (Dragon-Phoenix) class Sea Control Ship

 

Keel laid: January 31, 2033. Tottori Yards, Honshu

 

Launched: June 19, 2035.

 

Commissioned: July 17, 2035.

 

Speed: Water Surface: 105 knots (approx. 200 kph); Underwater: 90 knots (165 kph).

 

Height: 90 m over the hull

 

Beam: 96 m over all

 

Length: 514 m over all

 

Displacement: 191,500 tons displacement surfaced; 210,000 tons displacement submerged.

 

Hull composition: Ceramic double hull over a composite titanium/steel support frame.

 

Main power system: Toshiba cold nuclear fusion reactor; 25 year life.

 

Main propulsion system (1): 2x35,000 shp Komatsu-Hitachi electrical motors driving one propulsor aft. Auxiliary thrusters (2): 2 Hosokawa 3,000 shp MagnetoHydroDynamic propulsion units mounted port and starboard before the main propulsor.

 

Computer system: Toshiba Neurosystems AI.

 

Maximum operational depth: 8,000 meters.

 

Crush depth: in excess of 9,600 meters.

 

Endurance and mobility limits: The dry stores endurance is 6 months maximum; after that, the Ryuho-class submarine needs to restock. Potable water and oxygen can be obtained from the ocean. The magazine for the ship's torpedo tubes can store 110 large weapons such as heavyweight torpedoes or cruise missiles. Two homing mines or Long Lance VII anti-ship missiles can be carried instead of one large weapon. 

 

Market Cost: DM 40 Billions (per vessel).

 

Ship’s crew: 50 plus 200 power armour naval infantrymen. Life support limits are for a full combat complement and about 45 supernumeraries (295 men total).

 

Weapon systems:

·        Senkaku (Sharp Tower) high power, long range laser turrets, one mounted on top, and one on the bottom, of the bridge section.

·        Tetsushin (Iron Spirit) 760 mm super-cavitating torpedo tubes (19 front; 10 rear). These can fire a large variety of weapons. The torpedo tubes can be discharged from depths up to 2000 meters, though not all weapons carried can survive the pressure at this depth.

·        Sea-to-Air Missile Launchers (20)

·        Counter Torpedo Batteries (6 front; 6 rear)

 

It counts with the capacity to launch long-distance, multistage supercavitating missiles fitted with nuclear warheads; but the nuclear warheads haven’t been deployed for political reasons.

 

Electronic Systems:

·        Internal: A 15-foot bow blue-green bandwidth (BGB) active lidar array, a wide aperture passive bow and flank sonar, surface-search radar and one attack and one search optic-fibber photonic periscopes with a visual imaging capability that does not require a mast to penetrate the pressure hull. A Magnetic Anomaly Detector (MAD) long range passive sensor, able to register the magnetic fields of operating fusion reactor. Two emergency towed array sonars.

·        External: 8 deployed Autonomous Tactical Undersea Satellites (ATUS), each one with high frequency under-ice/mine detection sonars, an active intercept sonar and wake, IR, chemical and oceanic sensors. The eight ATUS can be configured as a single sonar array.

5 Autonomous Tactical Aerial Radar Satellites (ATARS), each one a miniature helicopter with seeking, detecting, and object identifying, tracking and precision guiding capabilities over surface targets.

 

 

Design Notes:

 

The Ryuho-class is an extensively modified version of the NSSN Kurohana submarine of the 2010s that will replace an assorted variety of sub-fighters carriers. The class was originally planned to include six boats, but budgetary constrains reduced the Sea Control Ships program to four. Of the submarines currently in the strategic submarine force (SSF), four are always operational and two are at sea at any given time.

 

Among the technological advances represented by the Ryuho-class deserve to be mentioned:

 

·        Its Toshiba Neurosystems Advanced Non-sentient Artificial Intelligence (ANAI), able not only to manage the ship’s rutinary function, thus reducing the human crew, but also able to control the unmanned undersea vehicles (UUV), including the Requin-class sub-fighters.

 

·        Its nuclear power plant, based in a cold fusion nuclear core. Using the Carranza-Fuchida-Hu light water-Ni-Pd-K2CO3 electrolytic cells as main power system, the heavy hot fusion core could be eliminated, the steam lines system simplified, and the generation of magnetic anomalies produced by hot fusion reactors eliminated, making the Ryuho-class submarines invisible to MAD detectors. The Imperial Japanese Navy maintains its monopoly over the practical uses of cold fusion technology.

 

·        The LIght Detection And Ranging  (LIDAR) sensor that electronically computes the position of a vehicle under observation, using transmitted laser light pulses and the reflective and transmissive properties of the water and the vehicle. The details are kept secret but it's known that the Lidar fires a laser and a blue-green pulse into the water, and the distance is then calculated from the difference in characteristics between the laser return and the blue-green return.

 

·        Also, improved hull materials increased the diving depth to twice that of the USN Abigor-class and MAN Wellesley-class carriers, the possible antagonists envisioned by the IJN. The hull has an ablation resistance four times the titanium, but with the density of an aluminium alloy: the only publicly known characteristic of this composite material is its ceramic nature and the use of diamond filaments used to reinforce carbon fullerene microstructures, manufactured using cold compression moulding techniques. The double hull is supported by a structure based in a foamed-aluminium core wrapped with stressed carbon nanotube-epoxy resin monofilament and protected by a rigid composite titanium-steel shell. These revolutionary materials enable the Ryuho-class to dive below the maximum depth of most anti-submarine weapons.

 

·        The communication problems of submerged submarines were solved by the use of a low power laser radio, the Submarine Laser Communication Receiver (SLCR) a sequenced, 2-stage, concentrator assembly which maximally concentrated an input radiance function to its near theoretical limit, and able of penetrate the deepest waters of the Pacific.

 

·        The two Senkaku (Sharp Tower) high-energy laser weapon system serve as a defensive system incorporating a high energy laser designed to protect the submarine against supercavitating torpedoes or high-speed, sea-skimming cruise missiles. The self-contained, modular (fire-control, ammunition, and pump) weapon configuration was designed to replace the submarine’s countermeasures systems. The device is a tritium-protactinium laser which produces a coherent beam that can (with only about 1-second engagement duration) destroy torpedo target at up to 2 nautical miles.  

 

·        The Tetsushin (Iron Spirit) High-Speed Torpedo. The torpedo weights 3,000 kilos, has a longitude of 10 meters, with a range of about 2 kilometers, and can top 320 kilometers per hour. Unlike previous models, the Tetsushin is not a "straight shooter," but can manoeuvre or home in on a target. In order to avoid the distortion of the air layer coverage of the Tetsushin, the cavitator disk at the craft's nozzle can rapidly adjust its orientation and control ventilation to make sure the surface is getting coverage. The simple AI built-in the torpedo or the more powerful sub-fighters’ AIs can, using high-tech sensors and controls, to maintain that air bubble through sharp turns, acceleration and deceleration, constantly changing pressures, altering body geometry, vibration, contact with foreign matter and other unpredictable variables. The propulsion of the Tetsushin is a ramjet thruster engine supersonic sub, reacting powdered aluminium with water in a contained whirlpool to produce heat that powers the ramjet turbine, proportioning from 2.5 to 3 times the specific impulse of solid rocket propellants.

 

 

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