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Macedonia

See also: The Coat of Arms

Formal Name
Republic of Macedonia

Local Name
Makedonija

Local Formal Name
Republika Makedonija


 

 
Location: Europe

Status: Republic of Macedonia is UN member  since 1993. Due to Greek objection  Republic of Macedonia was admited to membership  under a  temporary (illegal) name of FYROM ( Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia). This name has cosed harsh criticism  and reactions by Macedonians worldwide since this was in violation with the UN Charter.

Capital City: Skopje

Main Cities: Tetovo, Bitola, Prilep, Kumanovo, Gostivar, Ohrid, Kicevo, Stip

Population: 2,034,000 (Sensus has never  included  the Macedonians with the constitutional  right to have a Macedonian passport  but were living  out of the country or in the neighboring  countries in the Balkans, est. 2 -3,5 millions). 

Area [sq. km]: 25,710 (Macedonia was divided 1913 among Serbia, Greece, Bulgaria, Albania. The Republic of Macedonia represent the part of the territory of Macedonia that was originally given to  Serbia and 1943 recognized by AVNOJ as  constitutional part of Yugoslavia as  one of 6 individual  Republics. Another 51% of the original territory is still controlled by Greece, and smaller parts by Bulgaria and Albania.)

Currency: Macedonian Denar

Languages: Official language is Macedonian. Number of minorities and settlers from neighboring countries freely use their own languages: Turkish, Albanian, Serbian, Roma, Bulgarian, Greek, Vlach, Boshniak etc

Religions: Absolute majority of the Macedonians are Christian Orthodox. Minority religions include Muslim, Catholic, Methodist, Judaism, and Protestant.





The official  flag  of the Republic of Macedonia [Ratio 1:2]




    The flag  with The Star of Kutles (gr.Vergina) 1991-1995 [Ratio 1:2]

This flag, based on a symbol found in the tomb of Philip of Macedonia (father of Alexander of Macedonia-"The Great") in the macedonian city of  Kutleš(since 1913 division of Macedonia is  under Greek occupation) was changed after the Greek government objected for its use by the Macedonians, claiming it  to be a wholly Greek symbol,. However this was proven   not to be true.
 

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