IMAGINE
"You May Say I'm A Dreamer"
John Lennon
John, was born John Winston Lennon on October 9, 1940 to Alfred and Julia
Lennon. John's father, a merchant seaman, deserted his family when John was
four years old. Julia moved in with her lover shortly afterward and when it
was determined that Julia had neither the means nor the living space to
properly raise John, he was sent to live with Julia's sister Mimi and her
husband George. While Aunt Mimi and Uncle George gave him a stable,
nurturing home environment the early trauma of being left by his parents
left severe emotional scars on John Lennon which, years later, he would
attempt to heal with the whole world watching. His wounds were not helped
when Julia, who had returned to his life and taught John music when he was
16, was killed by an off-duty police officer who was driving drunk.
John was a rebel by nature, even without the traumatic events of his
childhood. Combined with his intelligence and astounding creativity, his
rebelliousness led to a school career marked by failure and reprimands for
his behavior. The one subject in which he excelled was art and despite a
deplorable academic record, he was admitted to Liverpool Art College.
From the moment he heard American rock and roll, John's life was forever
altered. He did become caught up in the skiffle craze that had taken over
England and his band, the Quarrymen played a lot of skiffle, but rock and
roll was what he truly loved. On July 6, 1957, the Quarrymen played the
Woolton Garden Fete at St. Peter's church. In the audience was 14 year-old
Paul McCartney. Paul would join the Quarrymen shortly thereafter and a
legendary partenrship was formed.
The Beatles arose out of the Quarrymen with the additions of George
Harrison, Pete Best on drums and Stuart Sutcliffe (another Liverpool
Art College student) on bass. Eventually, Stuart left the band and died of a
brain hemorrhage some years later. Pete Best was replaced with Ringo Starr
in 1962. The next eight years of Beatles fame, fortune, and trail blazing
would see John become half of one of the most successful and celebrated
songwriting partnerships in history, and would also establish him as an
artist and writer. However, those years were not always happy ones for John.
He found that he often had to be less than who he really was in order to
retain the popularity of the Beatles, hiding what he really felt rather than
being allowed to speak his mind, and always needing to play the happy
mop-top with the sardonic wit. He would turn to drugs and later, meditation
as all the Beatles did, in search of answers and in attempt to transcend his
pain, but these proved dead ends for him.
In 1966, John Lennon met Japanese avant garde artist Yoko Ono at the Indica
Gallery in London where she was preparing for an exhibition opening.
Although John had been married to Cynthia Powell Lennon since 1962 and had a
young son, Julian, John and Yoko became lovers. They would be married in
March, 1969 and a month later, John would legally change his middle name
from "Winston" to "Ono". Additionally, Yoko began to fill what was once Paul
McCartney's place as John's artistic collaborator. Not only was John very
much in love with Yoko, but she gave him the courage to expand artistically,
to speak his mind politically, and to exorcize his past demons in therapy
and through music. Before and after the Beatles break-up in 1970, John and
Yoko fought for a host of political and spiritual causes, all centered
around the themes of peace, love and justice. Although they were heavily
berated for their often-outlandish exploits, both musical and political,
John would come to be as loved for his ideology as for his music.
John's solo career began with the release of the LP, "The Plastic Ono Band."
This was John baring his soul as he never could as a Beatle, and getting in
touch with his childhood pain and anger. After the highly acclaimed
follow-up, Imagine, featuring his signature song of the same name, John and
Yoko left England to live in New York City. They became heavily involved
with politically left-wing radicals in Greenwich Village and would release
the critically panned, "Some Time in New York City." The Lennon's political
activity would prove troublesome for John when the United States government
refused for four years to grant him a "Green Card" allowing him to apply for
US citizenship. Those four years were marked by governmental harassment of
John as well as frequent deportation orders, all of which were successfully
appealed. John was finally awarded a Green Card in 1976.
In late 1973, just prior to the release of another LP, "Mind Games,"
the Lennon's separated. John spent the next year and a half with his
mistress May Pang in Los Angeles. He recorded a lot of music during this
period (which became the "Walls and Bridges" and "Rock and Roll" LP's) but
mostly spent the time gorging himself on food and alcohol. John and Yoko
were reunited in early 1975 and Yoko became pregnant shortly thereafter.
Having suffered three previous miscarriages, Yoko finally gave birth to a
son, Sean Ono Lennon, on October 9, 1976. John virtually quit the music
business between 1976 and early 1980 in order to raise Sean while Yoko
worked.
In 1980, John and Yoko released "Double Fantasy" a "dialogue album" in which
they take turns singing songs written basically for and about each other.
John's songs reflected a maturity and inner peace that by age 40, he had
finally managed to achieve. But there would be little time to enjoy this
peace. On December 8, 1980, the unthinkable happened. John Lennon was
assassinated by a deranged fan, Mark David Chapman, while walking with Yoko
in front of their New York City apartment building. The world-wide
outpouring of grief and outrage over this tragedy, may have been excessive
in intensity and amount, had it been for virtually anybody else. But on that
horrible night, the world lost a beloved artist, a modern-day philosopher,
an adored role model, and a most remarkable human being.