Morris J. Thompson has for thirty years resided upon his farm on section 31 of Fairfield Township. Add to that period seven years and we have the length of time in which he has resided in the county. He was born in Carroll County, Ohio, September 3, 1829, and is of Scotch descent.

His great-grandfather Thomas and grandfather Andrew were both born in Maryland. Andrew being reared on a farm near Baltimore where he married. In an early day Andrew removed to Harrison County, Ohio, then a new country, where he spent the remainder of his life, devoting the greater part of his attention to farming. In religious belief he was a Universalist. The family numbered eight children, of whom Zachariah, father of Morris, was born in Maryland, February 12, 1796. At the age of 21 he accompanied his parents Andrew and Elizabeth Denbow Thompson to New Rumley Twp., Harrison County, Ohio, and four years later Zach married Priscilla Albaugh, a lady of Holland descent who was born and reared in Harrison, now (in 1880) Carroll County, having never been outside its borders until she accompanied her husband Zach to Iowa in 1866 to settle in the area with their sons, who had been in the Brush Creek/Taylorville vacinity of Fayette County for about ten years.

Zach obtained land from the Government in Fayette County and from the wild prairie developed a good farm, upon which he resided for eleven years and where he died. Many were the hardships and privations endured by the early settlers and to them we owe a dept of gratitude which can never be repaid. West of the mountains all of their salt had to be brought across the mountains and a bushel of wheat would not by a pound of coffee. Eleven children, however, came to bless the home of Zach and Priscilla. About 1865 Zacariah Thompson and his wife bade good bye to Ohio and came to Iowa, settling on a farm about one mile from Brush Creek, where the remainder of their lives were spent. Her death occurred in 1874, at the age of sixty-eight and he died in October 1880, at the age of eighty-four. When a young man Mr. Thompson had learned the carpenter’s trade which he followed to some extent in connection with farming but made the latter occupation his chief work in life. He and his wife were members of the Christian Church for a half-century, having joined the movement in its beginning. While a young man Zach was ordained for the ministry and was active in the work and interests of the church, doing much work for the Master. He was a Democrat in politics and an honest, upright citizen, who made the world better for this having lived.

Of the eleven children in the Thompson family, ten grew to mature years. William was one of the early settlers of Smithfield Township, where he still resides; Eli, in Nebraska; Samuel, who died in Ohio in 1864; Morris, our subject; Mrs. Catherine Amos and Alexander, both of Nebraska; Mrs. Martha Allen, of Ringgold County, Iowa; Allen, a veteran of the Ohio regiment in the late war; Elizabeth, of Ringgold County; and David, a farmer of Fairfield Township.

Looking backward many years we find Morris conning his lessons in a log schoolhouse that is furnished with slab seats, a huge fireplace in one end and desks along the wall. He only attended in the winter season and then was frequently absent on account of the work upon the farm requiring his services. He was early inured to hard work and at the age of seventeen began to learn the blacksmith’s trade which he followed until twenty-five years of age when he came to Iowa. He made the trip with his brother Samuel, and the journey was accomplished by means of the railroad, the lakes, the Mississippi, and ox-teams which bore them to their destination. He purchased one hundred and twenty acres of land a short distance east of Taylorville at $3 per acre which exhausted his capital. Here Morris endured many hardships and privations such as fall to the lot of a pioneer and did much hard work. He was forced to go bare-footed some of the time and often worked out of doors in cold weather without shelter, shoeing oxen. He and his brother Samuel walked five miles to cut logs for their house; eating frozen dinners in the woods and when the cabin was built lived in it from April to Christmas without a window. Morris and Samuel came to Fayette County in the fall of 1854, and having lived for seven years upon one farm purchased his homestead in 1861. The land was wild and unimporved but he at once began its development and now has two hundred and forty acres under a high state of cultivation, furnished with the necessary buildings and in connection with this he has enough to keep him in his declining years in peace and plenty. Beside farming he engaged in blacksmithing for thirty years.

Morris was married in Jefferson County, Ohio, in 1851, to Sarah Jane Brown, a native of Ohio, who died December 28, 1870. They were the parents of seven children---Othello D., a farmer of Sioux County, Iowa; John A., a prominent citizen Fayette County and a leading merchant of Brush Creek whose sketch appears elsewhere in this volume; Mrs. Maggie Walrath of Brush Creek; William A., of Brush Creek; Edward, of York, New Brunswick; Annie, wife of Cornelius Little of Linn County, Iowa; Joseph B. of Brush Creek.

On the 30^th of June 1872, in Buchanan County, Iowa, Morris wedded Mrs. Catherine Briney, daughter of Henry M. and Elizabeth (Williams) Holman, the former a native of Kentucky and the latter of Virginia. They were married in Indiana where the mother died, after which Mr. Holman came to Buchanan County in 1850, with his daughter, then eleven years of age. On attaining to womanhood she became the wife of James L. Briney, and unto them were born three children, all now deceased. By the second marriage there are two children—Morris Everett, born December 1, 1873; and Jessie May, born August 30, 1880.

Mr. and Mrs. Morris Thompson are members of the Christian Church of Brush Creek, with which he has been connected for twenty-eight years, some of that time as Elder. He has done much for its upbuilding, labored untiringly for its interests and given liberally for its support. A Christian life has won him many friends who respect him for his many excellencies of character. As a pioneer settler of the county he has been identified with its history, has seen its growth and progress and watched its development. He used to haul wheat forty miles with an ox team to the Mississippi River and then receive only forty cents per bushel, but now has a market almost at his door (the Railroad came in 1873). In political sentiment he is a Republican, having supported that party since casting his first vote for J. C. Fremont.