Epiphany and the Season After - Year B -- 2021

Indexed by Date. Sermons for Epiphany Year B

January 7, 2024 - Baptism of Jesus

Genesis 1: 1-5
Psalm 29
Mark 1: 4-11

Yikes’s That’s Cold!

Over time, a number of children have had some interesting and even inappropriate reactions to baptism

When I was a theology student, a member of the Conference Staff was making a presentation to the United Church students at my school. After he completed his presentation, he began to reminisce about baptisms from his own past. Many years before, in the small rural church he served, the elders had gotten things ready the night before for the baptism of a pre-schooler to happen the next morning. One of them had brought water from home, as I assume the church had no running water. It was wintertime, and the church was warm by the time of the service, BUT when the top of the font was lifted there was a skim of ice on the water. The minister poked his fingers through the ice to get enough water to put on the child’s head, and as he said the age old words, “I baptize you in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit”, they were drowned out by the child’s LOUD reaction, “Yikes that’s cold!” Except he didn’t say “yikes.” I’ll leave what he actually said, to your imagination!

In the United Church, people are often baptized as babies during public worship and usually there are many other children in attendance. For this next story, you have to know the child who commented on the baptism was seated in the pews, beside his parents who ran a pig farm. He helped his dad in the barn every chance he could. I would say he was about age 4 at the time, and had long since been baptized. In that church, there is a glass bowl that sits inside the brass one and is lifted from the font and held by an elder, to be within easier reach of the minister. The child was watching everything and thought the situation looked familiar. He just had to ask, a question and he did so in the kind of loud whisper only a child can pull off, “Mom, (shhh) Mom (shhh) Mom, are they going to castrate that baby?” I gather that the pews behind and ahead of the family were literally shaking because everyone within earshot were stifling their fits of laughter! They knew the family! The minister, heard nothing.

A colleague was serving in Newfoundland where the sacrament is often called “christening” - and one child, also not the one being baptized, asked his mom, in that same kind of loud whisper, “Mom, are they going to crucify that baby.” It was near Easter time. Crucify and Christen sounded alike, to a child, I suppose.

There was the one where I was baptizing a number of children, when the youngest of two brothers ran back to sit with his grandmother. She told me later that the only reason he came back to the front was that this was the only way he would receive a candle.

Then there was the disabled boy who had many physical and intellectual challenges and was, and always will be, non-verbal. Instead of the usual Family Story Bible, I gave to other families, I gave him a much simpler one with a bright red button on the front cover. When pressed, that button played a tune. Periodically, throughout the rest of the service, I heard this faint music - and at first I could not isolate it, but when I realized that the boy was pressing the button so he would hear the music, I just had to smile. It was a moment of pure grace.

Baptism stories are the best, no matter what happens, because they are family stories - stories of a family related by adoption, blood or marriage - and of a local loving Christian community. In each, no matter how trying and fraught they are with nervous parents or siblings who have acted out, or even the minister almost setting the prayer shawl on fire, they are part of who we are because everyone is welcomed and loved. They are part of who we are because in baptism we welcome, a new member of our chosen family. In baptism we all become siblings!

One of my favourite TV shows, is “Call the Midwife”. In this British TV show, we usually meet a woman in the pre (or ante) natal stage and when her water breaks we know we will see the labour and delivery. Before we were born, we all lived in an environment of amniotic fluid. The internet tells me that the amniotic fluid supplies proteins, electrolytes, immunoglobulins, and vitamins to the growing foetus and acts like a cushion, preventing injury and allowing for growth and movement. Even though we were immersed in a liquid, we did not drown and our oxygen and other necessary nutrients were supplied by the umbilical cord. Yet, after we are born and our lungs spring into action, we cannot go back.

The biblical story begins, well, at the beginning! It begins with water - in a mysterious dark expanse and void. In this story filled with mystery, it is as if, life is drawn out of “the deep”. Our bodies are comprised of about 60% water and we need water in order to live. 71% of the earth’s surface is covered with water. It is essential to our lives and to our planet.

Baptism was not invented by the Christian church, but the sacrament we know as Baptism evolved out of the practices of other cultures and religions and has similar meanings of dying to the old self and being reborn to a new way of being, a new path, a new name and identity.

However, baptism is not the time where the baby is named - a baby with a name given by the family comes to me and, on behalf of the community of faith, I give a new name, “Christian;” Christening, as it is sometimes called, is not bestowing a so-called “Christian name” but the name of Christ.

When we become members of the church we “renew those vows made on our behalf, at our baptism.” Profession of Faith, as we usually call it, is a specific and intentional renewal of those promises made at our own baptisms.

We participate in a similar renewal every time we are present at a baptism. When Merrick was baptized a few weeks ago those of you who were present at the service in Nipawin affirmed your own faith AND made promises to support Merrick and her parents in their Christian journey. In Baptism, the child’s parents promise to support and encourage their child in the Christian journey and to grow with that chid in faith. Community of faith support is essential to the rite of baptism; we provide Christian nurture and a place of welcome for that child.

But today we take that one step further. While this action may be “new” to us it is not at all new. If you come from a Methodist heritage you may know that John Wesley introduced an annual covenanting service in 1775 - which was not yesterday! By the end of his life the service was generally celebrated on the Sunday closest to January 1. It was heavily confessional and it provided a opportunity for the congregation to renew their commitment to the way of Jesus.

So here we are, close to January 1 - the secular new year, but near to the observance of Jesus' baptism. We are celebrating Jesus' conscious entry into his ministry. We are remembering our own Baptism, our acceptance of the grace of God which surrounds us, washes us clean and makes us whole. We are embracing a journey in which our baptism is not just a "one and done," that we put to the back of our minds like our health department recommended vaccines, but something upon which we look and reflect as we continue our lifelong journey of discipleship.

May we be renewed and strengthened this day.

Amen.

January 14, 2024 - 2nd After Epiphany

1 Samuel 3: 1-10
Psalm 139
John 1: 43-51

Called and Mentored

Last Friday morning, I heard a radio interview with someone from Big Brothers/Big Sisters; they are looking for volunteers or mentors. I think they used to call these adults, “Bigs.” A number of years ago, the organization advertised itself as providing a same gender mentor for a boy without a dad or a girl without a mom. Adults with some time to give and a wish to help a young person can volunteer. They have a long waiting list of children waiting for a match! Many people with extended families and a strong social network forget that some young people feel lost and have no one to turn to for support, or to be a sounding board, or for a different opinion - or they do not have positive role models and the remaining parent is looking for a positive influence. .

All young people need mentors – someone who is not a parent or grandparent to be that sounding board; an adult who gives support and wise guidance. Many workplaces have also realized that younger employees also need mentors, not only to teach them the ropes, but to encourage and support as the new employee grows into the job. Mentors can help bridge the gap between real life and book learning, between the ideal and the workable!

In my journey to ministry I count several people as mentors. Most of these were clergy, long since retired but some where lay-people, saints of the church who helped me to discern my own path.

As clergy, we have the privilege of being a mentor to others, especially young people. After I moved here, I received a card, from a former parishioner, thanking me for my positive role in her granddaughter’s life.

One of my previous congregations became a mentor to a young person who became involved in the Sunday school at our invitation. She and her brother asked to be baptized when they were children. Our worship committee kept them coming by giving them things to do in every worship service. She was on the church board before she was a teenager and the congregation funded her attendance at various youth events. She became a member of a Conference Committee during her university years and a few years ago she was Ordained. She credits the support of that small rural congregation in getting her started on her journey.

As I looked at the passages from Samuel and the Gospel of John, set out for today and looked for a common theme, both seemed to speaking about mentoring others, in faith and in life.

Long ago, I heard a very simple, yet intriguing definition of evangelism, “evangelism is nothing more than one beggar telling another where to find bread.” Mentoring is nothing more than showing the way or helping others to find their own way.

Let’s take a look at both passages.

The story told in 1 Samuel begins in sadness, longing and irony. Speaking personally, I first met Samuel when I was a child in Sunday school. We often had “take home” papers of biblical stories with colour pictures; little Samuel was always so cute with his curly black hair, a little coat and bare feet. Samuel’s parents had no children and one day when his mother was at Shiloh, a place of worship, praying for a baby, Eli, the priest, saw her sorrow and her faith. He promised that she and her husband would have a son. The woman, in turn, promised that she would dedicate him to God’s service. In due course, they had a baby and when he was weaned, she brought him to the temple. She returned every year with a new set of clothes.

When I was a child, reading the story in those “take home papers”, I thought that this yearly visit was small comfort for having been abandoned at the church. For what it’s worth, I never really liked this part of Samuel’s story. But that’s just MY opinion!

Today we meet her son, Samuel, growing but still a boy, living and serving in the place of worship and developing his understanding of faith and life.

In terms of life at the temple in Shiloh, things were not good. As some people might say, “the wheels had come off of the bus.” Eli’s sons had followed him into the priesthood, as they were expected to, but as we are told, they dishonoured their profession at every turn. They abused their privilege and blasphemed God. God decided that change was in order. Eli’s had done nothing to stop them from bringing dishonour on their sacred role and their faith.

Yet, this is not a story without hope. While we are told that the word of the Lord was rare and visions were not widespread, in this night time story, we are also told that the lamp had not gone out. Holding all of those phrases and images together we see despair but we can also see hope. While Eli and his sons had lost favour with God, Samuel was the new hope. Still, Eli, was able to guide Samuel in the basics of , “listening to God, 101.” Without Eli, who would normally have been the one to receive any message from God, Samuel would not have known how to listen for God’s message. Eli had to suck up his disappointment and give Samuel “listening instructions.”

I’ve read more than a few biblical stories and I have found that when a biblical story begins in sadness, there is almost always a reversal. Our God is a God of Good News, of liberation, of freedom and of hope. As we meet Samuel, as he is growing to adulthood, we are given the sense that visions will happen again and God’s word will be proclaimed.

Let’s go to the Gospel. In this passage from John’s gospel we hear of the calling of the disciple Philip, who was from the same place as Simon Peter and Andrew. I don’t know how much time passed between Philip being called and him going to get his friend Nathaniel to join them. There had to be at least some time because, because by the time Philip went and found his friend, he had already decided that Jesus was THE ONE prophets had been speaking of, for generations. Nathaniel questioned this because he knew that “nothing good” could come from Nazareth.

It reminds me a little of the town rivalry that is part of life in the tv series, “Corner Gas”. The residents of the fictional community of Dog River dislike the people of Wullerton so much that they spit every-time they hear the name. I’m told it is a spoof on two real-life Saskatchewan towns, but in case I get it wrong, I’ll say no more.

The other night, I was watching the latest episode of Murdoch Mysteries and there was a “highland games” being held in Toronto. Early in the episode someone is murdered and Detective Murdoch suspects that centuries old clan rivalries between the Campbells and the MacDonalds are behind the murder.

Sometimes it’s hard to explain a dislike or even an attraction to someone. Sometimes, your mind is all made up and you refuse to believe that someone who falls into the category of “those people” could have anything good to say. IN many cases, though, the easiest way to change people’s mind or to get them to see something wonderful is an invitation to “see for themselves.” I believe that a positive experience will change their mind more than any amount of persuasion will!

I don’t know a great deal about AA and Al-Anon but it does seem to be to be about mentoring. People who have a problem with alcohol, or people whose lives have been affected by someone else’s drinking, get together and share with others what has been helpful for them. I’m told they don’t give advice as much as they share the story of where help was found or insights discovered. They host regular “birthday meetings” where members can stand up and say how long it has been since their last drink, and, from my limited experience, these announcements are always applauded. Then there are the significant anniversaries or “birthdays,” where there is a cake and a special engraved medallion, and families are invited (and if the meeting is in a church, the minister can attend). I visited a parishioner who had struggled with alcoholism for years and his many medallions were framed and displayed on his living room wall. Yet, for him it was still a day at a time. They call it aq birthday because when an alcoholic decides to break free of the power of alcohol in their lives, it is as if they are “reborn.” I forget how many years were celebrated at this particular man’s birthday but it was significant.

We have all heard the expression, “it takes a village to raise a child.” Sometimes the modern view of the nuclear family builds walls around a family and many can feel isolated. One f the most difficult things about the COVID restrictions were the rules about “bubbles”. Grandparents were cut off from grandchildren and best friends from one another. The community support that often happens naturally was impossible to maintain. No late night discussions over copious cups of tea or a bottle of wine could happen so moms could share their joys and challenges with one another.

In the life of faith we are called onto communities which from the very beginning were called churches. One of the changes in the United Church structure was a change in the naming of congregations - introducing the formal term, “community of faith.” I think it is a beautiful term for a congregation and will not soon be confused with a place of gathering, or a mere building, referred to as a church.

The community of faith is a village or a family or a group of caring people united in a desire to follow in God’s way, a desire to follow Jesus of Nazareth. May we tell others about Jesus; may we tell others how to listen and may we listen for the message of the Spirit.

Amen.

January 21, 2024 - 3rd After Epiphany

Jonah 3: 1-5, 10
Psalm 62
Mark 1: 14-20

Passing the Baton

One of the more difficult things I had to learn, when I learned to drive, was how to merge into traffic from an on ramp. When I took “Drivers Education,” when I was 16, it was a skill we were not really taught, because there was only one intersection on the entire Island where it was needed. I quickly had to learn this skill though, once I moved off-Island because divided highways in the other Maritime provinces require you to know how to do this. 10 years ago, when I moved to the Annapolis Valley of Nova Scotia and was taking the most direct route to and from Halifax, I found one of the many exits on the return trip, to be really tricky, because of the configuration of the exit and the amount of traffic already on the highway, especially at rush hour. It seemed to be my luck, every time I took this route, that I would be trying to merge onto a highway occupuied by two lanes full of tractor-trailers, seemingly bumper to bumper, and going at least the posted 110! I would not last ten minutes on much busier multi-lane highways such as the infamous 401 near Toronto; they scare me even when I am a passenger!

To merge successfully you have to get up to highway speed in the merge lane and then, before the merge lane becomes someone else’s off ramp, do a lane change onto the highway, into the space between two vehicles.

I’m not much of a sports fan but one of the races I find intriguing is the relay race. The first runner passes a baton to the second and the second to a third, as so on. To be successful, the second runner has to be going at top speed when she grabs the baton from the first and so on!

The metaphor of the relay race was what came to mind when I read today’s passages from both Jonah and the Gospel According to Mark. The story of Jonah is actually a parable, told to shock the people into the spiritual truth that THEIR GOD ALSO, LOVED THEIR ENEMIES. He is portrayed as a reluctant prophet in the tradition of a long line of those who spoke for God in the world of what we call the Old Testament. His message is seen as a balance to the prophets who called for an “us first” theology.

As the Newer Testament begins, many CENTURIES later, we meet John the Baptizer, a very odd prophet, but a man also firmly in the prophetic tradition. He has picked up that baton and proclaimed his message of preparing for the messiah; the saviour who had been longed for, for generations. Like many of his predecessors, John did what we call, “SPEAKING TRUTH TO POWER”. And as our story begins, he is in prison for daring to criticize the king and he will soon lose his life for it.

So to continue the metaphor, and make reference to another biblical metaphor, John has run his race, he has finished his ministry. The last thing we saw him do was to baptize Jesus, effectively offering him the baton. Jesus immediately went to the wilderness to pray and reflect on his own upcoming ministry. Today, it is as if, Jesus is picking up John’s baton, to continue what John started. While there may be a lag, or even a few snags, in the transition between John and Jesus (and you can only stretch a metaphor so far, after all.) Jesus hits the ground running and he is now the one with the mission, to proclaim God’s Good News.

Jesus, said to be a carpenter, more likely what we would understand as a bricklayer or a mason, begins recruiting his helpers, his disciples, by using the metaphor of fishing, as his “baton”. Obviously, these first four already knew how to fish; they knew about bait and nets, properly equipped boats and fishing at the right time of day (or night) and at the right spot. They knew the disappointment of fishing all night and catching nothing and of having a catch so bountiful that they needed help hauling it to shore! Once they followed, they would have to merge into the new life of catching people. At the end of today’s passage, he had Simon, Andrew, James and John. Later on, Jesus will branch out and call people involved in other professions.

Continuing with our metaphor, we need to see ourselves as part of this long relay-race of faith. Jesus did not cross the finish line before the baton was handed to his disciples and others. They passed it on to others who carried it for a while and then handed it to still others and so on, and so on, until it has come down to us.

For better or worse, those who were the earlier carriers of the baton, soon formed themselves into communities that came to be known as churches. Here we are, (sitting in Codette) (sitting in Nipawin) some 2 thousand years later, one of many denominations who call ourselves followers of Jesus. I can only speak of the last 100 years in what we know as the United Church of Canada, or to be more precise, 98 ½ years. We are a Protestant church, closely tied to the history and ethos of the Canada in which we developed and grew. In the latter years of our first century, we are trying to right at least some of the wrongs of our past, and enter our 2nd century with renewed strength and a clearer vision. A few years ago we made a commitment to being an inter-cultural church because we are no longer just the white anglo-saxon folks, or French speaking people, that we used to be, we have changed along wit our contry as a whole. If the remit currently under discussion passes we will begin to walk with our aboriginal brothers and sisters as equals and no longer in a relationship of a parent and child, where the parents never allow their child to grow up and spread their wings. It will be an important next step in the changed relationship we spoke of in 1986 when we first officially apologized to our First Nations sisters and brothers. This Remit, in effect, hands them their own baton!

The United Church was were among the first to ordain women and to accept into our membership and ministry those whose sexuality varied from the straight norm. Over time, we changed from the idea of missionaries as experts in Christianity going overseas to impart our great spiritual and social wisdom to our Partners in Mission going only when asked and as partners in a mission with established churches who knew what help they wanted and needed. We have connections with churches the world over who worship God in a myriad of languages and some of us who are white and English speaking, are learning to sing in those languages, using the gifts found in the Hymn resource, More Voices. I’ve told stories in other sermons about how this music has united Canadian Christians from very different cultural and linguistic backgrounds.

In the United Church, we seek to make use of a variety of images for the divine, based on scripture passage, we had not really heard before, but were there from the start.

United Church history has involved a lot of baton passing, a lot of going faster than perhaps we wanted to or laging back just a little till enough people caught up.

Most of the churches I have served have been generations old; these two churches are probably the youngest! Very few people have the opportunity to start a new church from scratch! I have visited a few church buildings where there was a “Charter Members” list framed and prominently affixed to the wall in the hall, or parlour, or some other room. Most of them are “baby boom churches”. On one occasion I saw a name of a presbyter I knew, on one such list, and I asked how she got to be a charter member, at her young age. She said, “well we used to go to the bigger church in the downtown, but they kicked us out!” True. In that city, the baby boomers multiplied like rabbits and flocked to new developments on the suburbs but they kept going to their family church; it was the only one in the city. The people still living in the city proper told the people who had moved to the suburbs that they needed to start their own church because there was no room. So they picked up that baton and did.

I was talking with another congregation who had outgrown their building, but were looking for something somewhat different than what they had been doing for several generations. They had noticed that other denominations were building worship centres within sight of the nearby highway and thought they could move out there with lots of room for parking and expansion and all those things. They thought they would have the advantage of already having a core congregation to start with. In the end, I think their biggest problem was not being able to sell their building for what they needed to be able to make a new build possible. So they stayed put and their ministry went in other directions.

When we are talking about communities of faith that are established congregations, the ability of new people to merge into their life (or in turn accepting new people) it’s not always as easy as it sounds.

I know lots of churches that want new people; indeed, they are crying for new people, but the catch is that they want these new people to be clones of their younger selves. New people bring new ideas and long-term members offer stability. New ideas need to merge with old to have a successful ministry going in more or less the same direction without church members crashing into one another.

On the same day, I saw two church web-sites while doing a search. One proclaimed “We sing the old hymns” while the other proclaimed that all of their music was written this century! I’m not sure I would want to regularly attend either; some new hymns I love and some I loathe; and it’s the same for the oldies! We are called to be like Jonah and open to the new things God is doing in the world. We are called to be like the disciples, using our talents to follow Jesus and promote the good news. The baton is being held out, if we reach out and grasp it, we will be given the strength we need to be able to carry it until our race is finished.

Amen!

January 28, 2024 - 4th After Epiphany

Deuteronomy 18: 15-20
Psalm 111
Mark 1: 21-28

“Unexpected Healing”

In the TV series 24, Canadian actor Kiefer Sutherland portrays Special Agent Jack Bauer, an American Counter Terrorism agent, whose job it is to thwart attempts to assassinate a presidential candidate. That was the first season and in the second, Bauer’s job is to stop the detonation of a nuclear bomb in a populated US city. In every season there are exactly 24 real-time hours; that’s all the time Agent Jack Bauer has for that particular case. While it takes an entire season to resolve the issue, it takes place over one single 24 hour day. I guess it’s a sleepless day too! It would be boring to watch anyone sleeping!

In another TV crime show, the First 48, we are told that detectives know that the first 48 hours after a murder are the most critical in solving a case. In both of these shows there is a visible timer, counting down the time left or the extra time needed. It adds to the suspense as we watch the “good people” attempt to apprehend the “criminals.” 24 is pure fiction, including fictional world leaders and even made up countries, while the First 48 reports on real cases.

One of the current fund-raisers going on in this area is for a proper helicopter landing pad for the STARS helicopter. The fundraising literature informs us that sometimes minutes count and being able to land and take off from a point as near as possible to the hospital saves lives. We all know that when STARS is involved, someone is seriously ill and the clock is ticking.

I received a call, one winter evening, to come to the nursing home and pray with the family of a resident who was dying. The call had begun with, “Beth, this is Mary at the Manor, can you get out of your driveway? Can you come and visit a resident. She is Catholic but I called Fr A and he is snowed in and Fr B must have gotten snowed in somewhere else, because he isn’t home.” I assured her that my driveway had just been cleared and said that I would come. I asked her if she thought I could take the time to eat. She replied, “I think you should come right away.” So I put the meat I had planned to cook in the microwave, to keep it away from the cat, and I left for the nursing home.”

Many employees live with deadlines; reports have to be turned in by a certain time, a client is coming at a certain time and the paperwork has to be ready, a worker called in sick and has to be replaced before your regular work can commence. And so it goes. I have a sermon deadline: Friday at 9:am so it can be included in the copy of the bulletin delivered to the home bound. So my personal deadline is Thursday at bedtime. But if I feel the need to revise the sermon after that, the deadline is the time I actually preach!

Sometimes we make deadlines for ourselves that leave too little time for a proper job, sometimes what we have to do, is not all that critical, but should be done as quickly as possible and then taken off the to-do list.

When I was in theological school an older minister talked to our class about “Time Management” and one of the things he said was that we needed to be able to tell the difference between the urgent and the important. Urgent matters may require a timely response but do not need to taka great deal of effort or thought. Do them and get them over with. Some tasks are so important, on the other hand, that they require prayerful reflection and more than one attempt at getting it “right”.

Mark’s Gospel is the shortest of the four gospels. It seems to have a certain kind of urgency about Jesus and his mission. He has a mission - and time is always about to run out. Tick. Tick. Tick.

According to Mark’s Gospel, from the very beginning, Jesus seemed to be a different kind of preacher; he had authority. He was different from the ones they knew?

(We must be careful here not to draw a contrast between Jesus and ALL Jewish leaders. Mark’s Gospel was written in a time of great conflict and it was through this lens they viewed their past, present and future. Of course there were thoughtful and faithful Jewish leaders back then, as there always has been.)

Many of you will remember the TV show, “All in the Family.” In most episodes it was Archie Bunker the bluest of blue collar workers and WW 2 veteran vs Michael Stivic, the Polish American college student who happened to be Archie’s son-in-law. Caught in the middle are their wives, Edith and Gloria. Often Archie says something outrageous and Michael cannot help but comment and, of course, ARGUE with him. Neither can ever concede that the other is right. Archie believes himself to be “the authority on everything,” but Michael sees most of these opinions as SO very “off the mark.”

Many years ago one of my older parishioners was working in his shop with his grandson who was 4 or 5. In the midst of some carpentry task or other, the older man hit his thumb with the hammer. Immediately, he swore. The little boy, his eyes wide, went over to his grandfather, and put his hand firmly on the back of his grandfather’s hand and said, “Grampie. GRAMPIE. We don’t say those words in this house.” You can’t argue with that! THERE is authority.

Jesus, especially in Mark’s gospel, does not seem to have time to argue with his opponents except that he frequently challenges them to live with integrity. He basically tells them he is not teaching anything new but instead he is reviving some of the basic tenets that have been a part of their lives since Moses and the prophets. He challenges them with their own teachings and their lack of integrity with those standards. When they complain about him, and his especially his seeming disregard for propriety, and adherence to the rules, he frequently ends up putting them on the spot by working them into a corner and forcing them to condemn themselves.

As Epiphany begins we learn who Jesus is, at his baptism. Mark seems to have so little time to prove that to his readers. One of the tests of Jesus’ identity, if you want to put it that way, is that evil spirits recognize his power and authority; they do not hesitate to call out this truth. Even when the religious leaders don’t want to admit that Jesus’ power or authority is “God Given”, these spirits do. Ironically, it is in their voices that the Gospel is proclaimed in this passage. In this case Jesus takes the time that is needed to heal the person’s ailment; perhaps the quicker he acts, the less the demon can say!

We don’t tend to believe in demon possession. While there seems to be a great deal of it in the New Testament, in many cases I believe that something else was going on. Just like leprosy seems to be a catch-all diagnosis for various skin ailments, the diagnosis of “demon possession” may have encompassed a variety of mental illnesses, or cognitive disabilities. There was no other way to describe what disease had taken over that person so they blamed a demon!

What seems to be the bottom line to me is that Jesus sought to bring the person to fullness of life and to banish those forces which made them less than the humans they were created to be. I think that, this approach is the one our society needs to take. Medical professionals may be able to diagnose and treat an ear infection or a broken wrist, or remove an inflamed appendix with a minimum of time, and effort, but that is not the case with all conditions. I’ve seen doctor shows where a whole group of doctors plan out a complex surgery, even before operating rooms are prepared! I imagine that these shows are at least half-true in this regared!

Where healing and fullness of life are concerned, some things require the whole community. These days, I have seen the right medication or treatment program work wonders for people who struggle with many “ailments”. But in most cases community support is part of the equation.

I have friends with a child recently diagnosed as being on the autism spectrum. In his case, helping him to achieve his potential involves a careful and intentional understanding of the way he relates to the world. He cannot be forced into a normal mould. It involves his parents, his doctor, his teachers, his teacher aides, his babysitters, and those who might encounter him in a social setting - in ways that non-autistic children do not need this help. I believe that in all such cases, early intervention is the key. It is something that should not wait till later.

Public education used to be a one-size fits all - but that only worked when those children who did not fit into the prescribed norm were removed from the regular classrooms.

When I was in grade 1 there was a set of twins in the class. By grade two, one of them, who had obvious learning disabilities, was no longer in the school. He required a special program. These days it is very different, but often there is not enough help for the teacher to meet these diverse needs.

I have heard it said that the true strength of a society lies in how it treats its most vulnerable members. In Jesus’ day, in many cases, the people who came to him to ask for healing, had to force their way through the crowd to be close enough to Jesus to ask for help. Normally, they were shunned and expected to be neither seen nor heard. People with leprosy were sent to live outside the city because the condition was thought to be contagious.

In his short article on this passage, Mike Graves, a theology professor in Kansas City, writes, “Jesus preaching does not give information, but transformation.” (Feasting on the Word, B1) p. 313. Jesus attention to these things, given his very tight time line, shows us that the needs of others should always figure into our world view. It seems to me that one of the results of Jesus encounters with these folks involved a restoration to their community. They were no longer on the edges but now able to take their proper place in the centre with everyone else.

I once talked with a mother who had an older so- called, normal child and a younger, so-called special needs child. She struggled to find time to give the older one the attention he deserved as he coped with the problems of a normal adolescent boy. All of her energy, and more, was spent on the younger child.

A number of years ago now a radio host expressed derision on air, with the phrase, “our thoughts and prayers are with you.” Im not sure about other people, but when people of faith say it, when church people say it, it should mean what it says. How many times do we offer words that become empty when we do not give it a second thought and forget do do what we said we would?

One of the popular people in the area I grew up was a Catholic priest who was a chaplain at the local University for many years and a part time parish priest and he he knew just about everybody. My parents knew him and when my dad died, my mom wanted him to read scripture at the funeral, which he did. I encountered him at a hockey game a few years later and he told me, “I pray for your father, every day.” I’m not exactly what a priest would include in regular prayers for the deceased, assumed that it was a good thing Dad was being prayeed for, and realized he must have a list of dozens, so I thanked Fr Charlie because their friendship had been important to him as well.

Our words must be backed up by our actions

Healing is not just curing an illness, but offers an acceptance of the sick without having to be second place or second rate.

Our faith is an urgent call to spread the love of God as shown in the life of Jesus. It may well be the most important thing we do and the most important of callings.

Amen.

February 4, 2024 - 5th After Epiphany

Isaiah 40: 21-31
Psalm 147
Mark 1: 29-39

“Waiting in Hope”

Sometimes, the instant you enter a room you can just sense that something bad has happened. One morning I went to do a planned visit with a family. The husband and father of the family had been coping with a chronic illness for some time and we made an appointment for a visit. I rang the bell and the grown daughter answered and invited me in, but within seconds I knew that “something” had happened. It turns out that the man in question had died suddenly late the previous evening. Instead of talking about some pressing end-of-life issues, we began planning a funeral.

There have been a few times in my ministry when I decided to drop in one someone and was met with a crisis that had just unfolded - in the past few hours! One day though, the woman of the house was as white as a ghost when she answered the door. She told me during that visit that she always feared that one day the minister was going to ring her doorbell and bring bad news. I was happy to tell her that I had no such news to bring.

When we open the book of Isaiah and turn the page from Isaiah 39 to chapter 40 we can tell that something must happened between those two chapters and that perhaps some time has passed. Scholars tell us that Isaiah 1-39 was written by one person, living and working in the city of Jerusalem, and Isaiah 40 and following by at least one other person or persons at a later time, most likely living in exile or after. I’m not going to argue with those scholars; I can’t read Hebrew or discern different writing styles in that language; I assume they are correct.

As this part of Isaiah begins, we are facing an unnamed tragedy. When we check the historical records we can put two and two together and the event is most likely the destruction of Jerusalem. Of course, Isaiah’s original readers, did not need to be told, they knew the situation they were living through.

The mighty Babylonian Empire had attacked their walled city and in two different “sieges” had utterly destroyed it, including the grand temple build during the reign of King Solomon. People living just outside the city walls also had their homes destroyed. Most everyone was taken off to Babylon to live in captivity.

This was a crisis of epic proportions for the people. Their ancestors had left Egypt and had entered the land of promise believing that it was their destiny, their God given homeland.

The exile forced an epic identity crisis. How could they be the children of Israel when they were in a foreign land and subject to foreign powers? Where was their God? Apparently their captors would taunt them and ask them for songs that praised their homeland, WHEN IT NO LONGER EXISTED? The taunts were like rubbing salt in their RAW wounds.

That reality is more explicit in Psalm 137, written in this same time-period. This Psalm is a haunting lament for the city they loved which lay in ruins. How can we sing of Jerusalem, our highest joy, when it is no longer our home?

Many displaced peoples have a fond longing for their homeland, whether it still exists or not. Canadian immigrants, keep traditions of their homeland alive for many generations. Look at the Robbie Burns celebrations that just happened all over this province. (True Cape Bretoners long for Scotland even if they have been in Cape Breton for generations). Look at the popularity of Ukrainian dancing; some of this church’s young people are very involved. Our cuisine in Canada is a mish-mash of many different immigrant heritages.

This passage from the writings of a second prophet known as Isaiah is a proclamation of hope for a people discouraged and uncertain of their future and of their faith in God. This passage is a hymn of praise. This passage uses beautiful imagery to tell them that they have not been abandoned. Perhaps a less poetic way of putting it would be, “Our God is not back in Jerusalem; our God is not that small.”

My Dad used to love watching the bald eagles who lived in treetop nests on or near the farm. These birds are extremely graceful and agile, despite their enormous size. They can swoop down and pick up their prey, without missing a wing-beat, all in one graceful movement and I don’t think they ever miss. I think that small animals are their favourite meal. I read that someone happened upon an abandoned eagle’s nest at the top of a fallen tree and woven into the nest were many small collars, presumably from kitty cats! That’s one reason why mine is kept indoors.

Listeners without hope; without the energy to get out of their own way, are given images which point out to them that, with God’s help, they can soar with the grace and power of an eagle. It seems, humans have always wanted to fly. Wow! What a promise to God’s depressed and discouraged people. Using such a powerful bird as his example, Isaiah gives a very uplifting image! (That pun was intended!!)

When I was a teen one of the most powerful books I read, and movies I saw, were called “The Hiding Place.” The title comes from the secret place constructed in the home of the TenBoom family, watchmakers in Haarlem, Holland. During the early part of WW II, they hid Jews from the Nazis despite the threat of severe punishment. In time, they were betrayed and taken to concentration camps where all but one of them died. Miraculously, all of those hiding in the secret room on the day they were arrested escaped. Corrie, the survivor, who was associated with Billy Graham, later wrote, “there is no pit so deep that God is not deeper still.”

This all leads us to ask, “what is this passage saying to us, today?”

Some of us can resonate with Erma Bombeck whose famous quote is, “If life is a bowl of cherries, what am I doing in the pits?” One of my favourite posters when I was in university was, “How can I soar with the eagles when I am surrounded by a bunch of turkeys.”

Sometimes the turkeys do get us down; sometimes the turkeys make us think that any flight is impossible. Sometimes the turkeys try and force us to think that our lives will always be limited to what we can see and hear in our own little turkey pen and we must survive on what the farmer brings to us.

The second person to write under the name of Isaiah tells that this thinking is keeping us from being God’s faithful people.

These are difficult times in the United Church. Declining attendance and revenues are forcing congregations to disband and close or to amalgamate in order to survive.

We may think that we are living in a time when everything around us has fallen aprat, or seems to have. COVID has changed the way many things are done and we cant seem to recover. I admit that the United Church restructuring has thrown me for a loop. Mere months before I moved across the country, Presbytery had disappeared and Conference and Presbytery committees morphed into regional council committees. Once COVID took hold we had no choice but to move meetings online. Since we had no travel budgets, meeting online made sense. In comparison to voice only conference calls it was 1000% better but it is a poor way to make new connections and it is no way to learn a new geography. I quickly realized that most of what I learned about the geography of the Maritimes came from 30 years of physically going to Presbytery and Conference Committee meetings in various places over the three provinces. That is never likely to return to Living Skies or to either FSDW or BNS regions. I still lament the loss - but one of my colleagues a year or more ago challenged us all by saying, “lets get over it” during one of our zoom meetings. We must adapt to the new way and see the Spirit moving in these new ways as we seek to be God’s church in a new and challenging world.

When life changes abruptly or we are called to seek connection and to seek God in the new and strange land in which we find ourselves. We are called to celebrate those connections. Becoming stuck in lament will do nothing for us.

It has been said that the best sermons we preach - we preach to ourselves and perhaps this is one of those sermons.

I believe I first encountered this poem when I was in High School; I loved it instantly and memorized it. Ozymandias, by Perce Bysshe Shelley

I met a traveller from an antique land, Who said—“Two vast and trunkless legs of stone Stand in the desert. . . . Near them, on the sand, Half sunk a shattered visage lies, whose frown, And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command, Tell that its sculptor well those passions read Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed; And on the pedestal, these words appear: My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings; Look on my Works, ye Mighty, and despair! Nothing beside remains. Round the decay Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare The lone and level sands stretch far away.”

The kingdoms of the world at the time of the Babylonian captivity are gone now and have long since been replaced by others who don’t exist either. Perhaps there are remnants of the Persians who replaced the Babylonians in the middle east, but my point is that people of faith are called to take the long view with regard to earthly kingdoms. They will not last; what does last if the power of God to bring life from what seems like death; victory from defeat and give eagles wings, even to turkeys.

We are largely accustomed to crops that are planted in the spring and harvested that fall. My dad always planted timothy and clover with his oats so he bale feed for the cattle the second year. Someone once said that we do not plant trees for ourselves, but for our children. I researched how long it tales for olive trees to produce fruit and it is seems that somewhere between 3 and 12 years. Olive trees in Palestine are drought resistant and important for their economy - but even more so in Palestine because there it takes more than 20 years for a tree to produce a crop.

At the entrance to Point Pleasant Park in the south end of Halifax is a sign which indicates that the property has been leased by the city, from the crown, on a 999 year term. The rent is a shilling per year. With the decimalization of the British Pound, the shilling no longer exists, technically speaking, but would be worth about .10c. I don’t think there was ever any index for inflation added in - There is some interest in reviving the official ceremony and the city has laid in a supply of shillings to make this possible.

Let us, like the people of Israel in captivity, take the long view and look for signs of God’s presence and faithfulness, not in a glorious past, but in the present where we live - we can sing God’s song because wherever we find ourselves, there God is in the middle of us.

Amen.

February 11, 2024 - Transfiguration

2 Kings 2: 1-12
Psalm 50
Mark 9: 2-9

Where the Sweet By and By Meets the Nasty Here and Now!!

A number of years ago, a woman in my congregation was trying to become a published writer. She sent her writing to various magazines in the hopes that one of them would accept her work. In one of her first published article she reflected on her experience as a new grandparent. Her son had become a teenage dad and when he broke up with the baby’s mother, a single teenage dad. He lived with his parents and the baby was with him half-time. The grandmother wrote that, very late one night, she was awakened by a crying baby. Her son had gotten up, prepared the bottle, fed the baby and because she would not go back to sleep, he was walking the floor with her. The gramma resisted the urge to get up and try to help him. He had not knocked on his parents’ door to ask for any help. She felt she had to let him go through that difficult night and do his best; she knew that it was best for him to find his own way.

My dad used to tell the story of a man who went to the minister to tell him that he and his wife had split up. The minister, said, “You made promises. You took her for better or for worse!” The man replied, “But Reverend, she’s worse than I took her for.”

The reality of life is that we have to come down from the mountain-top and live where real life is always lived; in the valley, in the hard-scrabble world of sleepless nights, diapers and more diapers, colic, bills to pay, overwhelming responsibility, meals to prepare, snow to shovel, lawns to mow, marital discord and human differences to work through, or not.

In Mark’s gospel, things happen quickly; Jesus seems to live as if he does not have much time. We need to pay attention to the subtle details as Jesus’ journey goes along. Often, these subtle differences mean a great deal. Looking back to Jesus baptism in the Jordan, when he was affirmed as God’s son, we realize that this voice was just for him. Today, on this mountain, the voice is for everyone with the ears to hear it. With it, comes the instruction” Listen to him. It’s a PAY ATTENTION kind of moment.

Mark’s gospel has been building a case for Jesus’ true identity since the beginning and at this turning point the disciples who now know who this Jesus really is, will have to listen and (the assumption is) to act on this knowledge.

As the story unfolds it is made clear to the disciples that they cannot live on the mountain; nor can Jesus. The heavenly visitors, symbols of God’s law and God’s prophets, will not be hanging around either.

Like many things we discover in life, once we know, we cannot un-know. Once we have decided to follow Jesus, there is only going forward, like that old hymn, “no turning back, no turning back.”

For Jesus’ followers, this “aha” moment, is not so much a point of arrival, as it is a turning point in a journey that continues. Like the Trans-Canada west of Thunder Bay - you have to make a hard left to stay on the right road (or at least you used to!)

When I was in university, a good friend has some kind of mystical mountaintop experience which filled him with such joy, awe; he could hardly contain himself. His problem was that he could not sustain that experience; he could not stay on the mountain and he became very sad. He had to go to class, do his readings and assignments, go and eat the cafeteria food, do his laundry and do all the things most students need to do in university.

At the same university, the chaplain was preaching one Sunday evening, and told us about how he felt the first time he and his girlfriend (now his wife) kissed. He described his feelings so well that we would be excused if we thought it was yesterday, but we knew that they had been married for over 30 years. In the telling, you could see the utter joy on his face. But, we knew that they both had to come down from that moment and do the less obviously joyful and sometimes hard work of going to classes and graduating, building and sustaining a relationship, eventually marrying and welcoming 4 children into their lives.

This man was also a writer and his style was very reflective. His last book told the story of his wife’s final years, marked by an increasingly disabling dementia. I have read the book many times, but still cannot do so without tears - because I knew them so well, because it speaks of things that are so hard to speak of. I see it so often, the couples bound together for years, the eyes of one distant and the face showing only questioning, not recognition but in the eyes of the other I see sadness and love. Perhaps it is the love at the first, that sustains the love at the last when the words are gone and the pain is real.

I wonder, how often did Elisha bring to mind the memory of that flaming chariot and it gave him strength? How often did those disciples recall the wonder of that mountaintop experience and it gave them sustenance?

Joy, awe, aha moments and all of those things are important parts of a journey of life or a journey of faith, but we can’t stay there. These stories and experiences are intended to give us the strength to make the journey through lent.

These are times of unprecedented change. Technology has made some jobs obsolete. Our world seems smaller because of advances in communications such as video conferencing, but I have never found a Zoom meting to totally replace an in-person one, especially when that’s the only way we meet now. Also, climate activists are calling for an immense change in how we live, to save the very planet on which we live. We wonder if it is possible. Some wonder if it is even necessary. But it’s not like human civilization has not gone through this before, in principle at least. “And did those feet in ancient times,” is a poem written by William Blake an English poet, writing in the early years of the 1800s. As a hymn it was in our old Anglican/ United hymn book but it did not make the cut for Voices United. It goes like this:

And did those feet in ancient time,
Walk upon Englands mountains green:
And was the holy Lamb of God,
On Englands pleasant pastures seen!

And did the Countenance Divine,
Shine forth upon our clouded hills?
And was Jerusalem builded here,
Among these dark Satanic Mills?

Bring me my Bow of burning gold:
Bring me my Arrows of desire:
Bring me my Spear: O clouds unfold:
Bring me my Chariot of fire!

I will not cease from Mental Fight,
Nor shall my Sword sleep in my hand:
Till we have built Jerusalem,
In Englands green & pleasant Land. 

In the days of the Industrial Revolution children we labouring in factories and enormous flour mills were producing sub-standard flour and driving the family run operations out of business. I read a book, many years ago, an anthology, edited by a professor at St Andrew’s College,which used the image of building a new Jerusalem for the settlement of the prairies. People came here to be able to follow their faith in freedom, without persecution.

The movie Chariots of Fire, tells the story of Eric Lidell, a Scot and an Olympic athlete at the 1924 Olympics, who would not compete on Sunday because of his Christian faith. I read that even King George tried to get him to change his mind. I doubt that he would be allowed to now, but he changed events, and competed in a race which was FOUR times as long; a race for which he had not trained. Running is not just running! I look at the world famous sprinters, Bruni Surin, and Usain Bolt, for example, and wonder if they could sustain that speed for a marathon, how long it would take to run that marathon. I worked it out a few years ago and it was amazing! (a marathon at that speed would be as impossible as it wouldd be for an eagle to be able to fly like hummingbird. But Lidell changed his race and won the Gold for England. He did not stop there, resting on that success but after graduation from university, he became a missionary in China. His wife and children left before the Japanese invaded but he stayed to help his brother, a doctor. He died of a brain tumor and exhauiston not that long before the camp was liberated. Eventually a headstone, made of Isle of Mull granite was placed at his grave with the inscription: “They shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run and not be weary.”

These stories are read on this Sunday, Transfiguration Sunday for those who follow the New Revised Common Lectionary. This is a brief stopping point before we turn and enter the time of Lent. So you want to follow Jesus? So you have been to the mountaintop and you have seen a glimpse of his glory. OK. Just wait till you find out the rest of the story. Just wait till you find out about Lent. Lent will be hard. Lent will tax you top your limit.

Yet, because we have been on that mountain; because we have been passed the mantle by one who departed in the shadow of a chariot of fire, I believe we can make this journey.

The phrase and images of the mountain top was used by Dr Martin Luther King in his famous, “I haave a dream” speech. I don’t know about the USA but in Canada, February is Black History Month. It is hard to overstate the influence of King in both the USA and Canada. Like Elijah and Moses, King knew that the liberation of the black people was not just a one man job and not just a one generation job, bugt it would involve a few mountaintops, a few chariots, but a great number of hard journeys and much danger. We have our own Canadian hero now on our $10 bank note. The first ever vertical note, presents Viola Desmond, who is known for standing up to segregation laws in the movie theatres of Nova Scotia.

We would have to be a special kind of hero to go from mountaintop to mountaintop, I don’t even think Sir Edmund Hillary went to the top of Everest more than once! But that’s not where people live, that is not where we are called to serve.

We are pausing in our journey. We have journeyed through the valley of Advent to the high of Christmas and Epiphany and now we stand on the Mount of Transfiguration. We have waited for Jesus. We have met Jesus. We have journeyed for a time with Jesus. It has been revealed to us who Jesus really is. Now we have to experience where the rubber hits the road, we have to realize that the sweet by and by also involves a sometimes nasty here and now.

We are promised though that will not be alone.

Thanks be to God.

Amen.

The title for this sermon is a quote from Martha Simmons as quoted on Working Preacher, a ministry of Luther Seminary. St Paul, MN .