Pre-reading (10 min.):
Activating prior knowledge: Review the concept board, ask children
if any of the words
on the board need clarification. Discuss. I will read my clipping
about a lady who
takes care of over 100 cats, and was the founder of a special shelter for
cats. I will
explain to them that most of the cats were used to being in the house,
and cat’s
owner couldn’t take care of them anymore, so they could never survive in
the
alley, the way some cats do, or in the wild. These cats were used
to their home
life, and the lady knew that so she created a home for the abandoned cats.
Discuss
how this lady behaves in a responsible way, and lead into the book theme
of
what happens to Fish when he leaves his natural habitat, the water.
Setting Reading Goals and Expectations: Explain that the next
book we will read
is called Fish Is Fish. Ask children to share any ideas
they may have about
the illustration on the cover, which, again, is beautifully
drawn and colored by
the author, Leo Lionni. Some responses
may include that it looks like the fish is
dreaming of flying, or thinking of birds. Ask children
to listen carefully, because
after the story is read aloud, we will break into groups to play
Animal Telephone,
and make a descriptive cluster map.
Asking Questions:(SQ3R)
At this time, pass out tagboard strips for children to write
any new questions
they may have. Share answers to questions asked on Day
1, and note any
questions that were added to the chart, or were left unanswered.
Encourage
children to ask any kinds of questions that they may have concerning
Fish Is
Fish now and throughout the week, as well as any questions that
they may have
about Swimmy. Model questioning by writing a few Level
1 questions that
could immediately be derived from browsing the selection. Remind
children
that “browsing” is a good strategy for understanding the story.
Use the “think
aloud” strategy to motivate children to ask their own questions,
such as, “I wonder
who that tadpole in the picture is?”, or, “Why is there a tadpole
in the beginning
of the story and a frog at the end of the story?”
Vocabulary building (10 mins.)
The vocabulary for this selection will focus on nouns and verbs,
and the
lesson will be “categorizing”. Here is an additional vocabulary
list, which could be used with, or in place of the vocabulary list presented
in the Vocabulary section:
1. minnow
2. grazing
3. tadpole
4. bank
5. groaned
6. gasping
7. stunned
8. shifted
9. motion
10. instant
Read the list, repeat the words with the children. Go over the meanings.
Review
the words with the children and let them respond to them in their own
words.
Encourage the children to use the strategy of “visualizing” again so
that they
can picture the words, since they will be asked to draw them on vocabulary
word squares again.
Reading the selection: (15-20 min. total)
Gather the children on the rug or floor. Introduce the selection
in the usual
manner; and ask children to see if they can predict who will be the
responsible character in this story.
DTAR (directed thinking-about-reading)
Stop briefly when the tadpole grows legs and announces that he
is a frog.
Ask children if they know why tadpole suddenly grew legs if he actually
looked just like Fish on the previous page. Some answers should include,
“He is not really a fish” or “He found out he’s really a frog.” Then
read the page where they argue, and the tadpole says, “Frogs are frogs,
and fish is fish, and that’s that!”
Keep reading, and when the frog becomes full grown and leaves the water,
ask children why the frog left the water. Ask the children if they can
imagine how
Fish must have felt at this time, and if they can predict what will
happen next with their friendship.
DLTA (directed listening-thinking activity)
Finish the story. Use the flannelboard again to sequence the
frog telling
Fish about what he saw on land. Either cut simple felt shapes of
birds, cows, and
people out, or paste felt scraps to pictures of those animals. Have
children take turns placing the animals on the board while describing the
events. Discuss how
Fish must have visualized these things, since he is a fish.