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Learning to Swim



When summer's warm days drifted into the month of July, Buffalo Creek and swimming became a synonymous term to children. Finding it's way through the northern hills of West Virginia, Buffalo Creek was a playground to hundreds of children over the years.

Barrackville began as a farming settlement and later was joined by several hundred coal miners and their families. Bethlehem Mines had widen a place in the creek and deepened the channel to retrieve water for mining operations; constructed a block building called the pump house. This provided a perfect swimming hole--three to five feet in depth, 30 feet across, and 80 feet in length.

The miners had built a four by six feet platform over the edge of the water to assist them in pumping operations. This also provided the children with a diving board, sunning and fishing platform. To put it simply, this was a paradise to the less well-to-do children in our community.

My neighbor Rod and I did not have the money nor were we old enough to hitchhike to Fairmont, three miles away, and swim in the Twelveth Street swimming pool which was still segregated. We elected to go where our friends played--the pump house. Being only eight years old, we were unaware of racial prejudice.

pumphouse areaWe were too small to swim with the big boys in the larger, deep body of water. By trial and error, we found a place in the creek just below the pump house riffles which contained a large flat rock bottom with water approximately thirty inches in depth, eight feet wide and ten feet long. The creek bank contained a large slightly slanted five by six feet flat rock for sunning and a place for changing our clothes. It was perfect for two young boys who loved the water and wanted to learn to swim.

Day after day we watched the older boys and tried to mimic them in our shallow pool. One day in our enthusiasm we slipped and knocked each other down. We both went under the water for the first time and found our selves kicking and holding on to each other. I yelled, "Rod, I'm drowning!" Then Rod yelled, "Me too!" About that time, we both opened our eyes, and found we had merely got water in our eyes and we were standing in water up to our bellies. We began to laugh at each other and soon we learned how to dog paddle. It was not long before we were doing the long stroke and swimming with the big boys. I forgot one detail, no one wore nor could afford swimming trunks.

During the latter days of July and August we had a great time swimming at the pump house and became good friends with all the children, whether they be African Americans or Immigrant Americans. They were a great group and when schools were integrated in the late 50's, we fit together like a puzzle. We had great sports teams and were state champs on more than just a few occasions.

April 4th, was the first day of swimming at the pump house. Rod and I walked the old street car tracks to the pump house and always jumped off a newly constructed diving board. Rebuilding the diving board structure always seemed to be our job. No matter how high the water had risen, or what weather conditions prevailed, we jumped into the water and swam back to shore.

Until you have jumped into forty degree water, you can't imagine the shock. Kids used to gather on both sides of the bank to watch our polar bear dive. There were times when your muscles got so cold you could hardly pull your arms over to make a stroke. How we never drowned or died of hypothermia on one of those April days is beyond me. One thing is for sure, we gained bragging rights as the first to swim at the pump house each year and we were never challenged.

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