1 Samuel 24)
1: And it came to pass, when Saul was returned from following the Philistines, that it was told him, saying, “Behold, David is in the wilderness of En-gedi.”
2: Then Saul took three thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and went to seek David and his men upon the rocks of the wild goats.
3: And he came to the sheep-cotes by the way, where was a cave; and Saul went in to cover his feet (A euphemism: i.e. to stoop [i.e. making bowel movement, and so caused his feet to be covered by robe): and David and his men remained in the sides of the cave.
4: And the men of David said to him, “Behold the day of which the Lord said to you, ‘Behold, I will deliver your enemy into your hand, that you may do to him according as it shall seem good to you.’ ” Then David arose, and cut off the corner (or wing) of Saul's robe privily.
5: And it came to pass afterward, that David's heart smote him, because he had cut off the lappet of Saul's robe. (David knew that Saul wasn't evil: it was the Evil Spirit that moved him)
6: And he said to his men, “The Lord forbid that I should do this thing to my lord, the Lord's anointed, to stretch forth my hand against him, seeing he is the anointed of the Lord.”
7: So David stayed his servants with these words, and suffered them not to rise against Saul. But Saul rose up out of the cave, and went on his way.
8: David also arose afterward, and went out of the cave, and cried after Saul, saying, “My lord the king.” And when Saul looked behind him, David stooped with his face to the earth, and bowed himself.
s V¹ 9-15. Remonstrance of David. V² 16-22-. Reconciliation of Saul.
V¹ t 9-11. Expostulation with Saul.
u 12,13. Appeal to Yehovah.
t 14. Expostulation with Saul.
u 15. Appeal to Yehovah.
9: And David said to Saul, “Why do you hear men's words, saying, ‘Behold, David seeks your hurt?’
10: Behold, this day your eyes have seen how that the Lord had delivered you to day into my hand in the cave: and some bade me kill you: but my eye spared you; and I said, ‘I will not put forth my hand against my lord; for he is the Lord's anointed.
11: Moreover, my father, see, yes, see the corner of your robe in my hand: for in that I cut off the corner of your robe and killed you not, know you and see that there is neither evil nor transgression in my hand, and I have not sinned against you; yet you hunt my soul to take it.
12: The Lord judge between me and you, and the Lord avenge me of you: but my hand shall not be upon you.
13: As says the proverb of the ancients, ‘Lawlessness proceeds from the wicked:’ but my hand shall not be upon you.
14: After whom is the king of Israel come out? after whom do you pursue? after a dead dog, after a flea.
15: The Lord therefore be judge, and judge between me and you, and see, and plead my cause, and justly deliver me out of your hand.”
V² v 16. Recognition of David by Saul.
w x 17-19-. Acknowledgment of David's act.
y -19. Blessing.
w x 20. Acknowledgment of Yehovah's will.
y 21,22-. Oath.
v -22. Separation of David and Saul.16: And it came to pass, when David had made an end of speaking these words to Saul, that Saul said, “Is this your voice, my son David?” And Saul lifted up his voice, and wept.
17: And he said to David, “You are more righteous than I: for you have rewarded me good, whereas I have rewarded you evil.
18: And you have showed this day how that you have dealt well with me: forasmuch as when the Lord had delivered me into your hand, you killed me not.
19: For if a man find his enemy, will he let him go well away?
wherefore the Lord reward you good for that you have done to me this day.
20: And now, behold, I know well that you shall surely be king, and that the kingdom of Israel shall be established in your hand.
21: Swear now therefore to me by the Lord, that you will not cut off my seed after me, and that you will not destroy my name out of my father's house.”
22: And David swore to Saul.
And Saul went home;
but David and his men got them up to the stronghold.