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Rougon-Macquart Novels: The Masterpiece

The Masterpiece
Latest English Edition
translator Roger Pearson, revising and editing the 1950 translation of Thomas Walton. London: Oxford University Press, World's Classics Paperbacks, 1993. [ISBN 0-19-282906-8]
Summary
A novel dealing with the world of Art, it is the tragic story of Claude Lantier (The Belly of Paris and L'Assommoir), am ambitious and talented young artist from the provinces who has come to conquer Paris and is conquered by the flaws of his own genius.

Claude seems to be a composite sketch of both Paul Cezanne (1839-1906) and Edouard Manet (1832-1883), while the novelist character of Pierre Sandoz seems to be a portrait of the young Zola in Paris during the 1860's.

Commentary
The Masterpiece is a confessional work and the most autobiographically based of the Rougon-Macquart novels. In his earliest plans for the book (1868), Zola described it as "a poignant study of the artistic temperment in a contemporary context" and the "terrible drama of a mind devouring itself."

Many of the Impressionist painters with whom he had worked and struggled as a young man were offended by the book. Paul Cezanne, Zola's childhood friend of over thirty years, wrote briefly to thank him for his complimentary copy and never spoke to him again. Claude Monet politely acknowledged his gift, but found himself "troubled and uneasy" over the story and the message it provided to the general public about Impressionist painters.

Last Updated January 23, 2003