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Alfalfa
Family: Leguminosae Genus: Medicago Species: Sativa Also Known As: Buffalo Grass, Chilean Clover Rx: leaves (not sprouts) in infusions, tablets and capsules Alfalfa leaves have wonderful healing powers that can prevent heart disease, lower cholesterol and help prevent strokes.
Warnings: Alfalfa seeds should never be ingested as they contain high levels of amino acid canavanine. Some chemicals in alfalfa can also destroy red blood cells and people with anemia should use caution when ingesting it.

Allspice
Family: Myrtaceae Genus: Pimenta Species: Officinalis, Dioca Also Known As: Clove Pepper, Pimento, Pimenta, Jamaican Pepper Rx: cooking, oil for toothache, infusion for digestive aid Allspice is used as a digestive aid, anesthetic, and pain reliever and has been used to treat flatulence and diabetes.
Warnings:Allspice oil should never be swallowed as it can cause nausea, vomiting, and even convulsions. The oil can also be irritating when applied externally to people with sensitive skin or those with eczema.

Aloe
Family: Liliaceae Genus: Aloe Species: Vera (and over 500 others) Also Known As: Socotrine, Cape, Curaiao, Barbados, Zanzibar Aloe Rx: cut mature (lower) leaves for burns, scalds, sunburns, or cosmetic benefits Aloe is one of the most widely used herbs for burns, scalds, scrapes, sunburn, and an incredible infection fighter. It can also be used to smooth and beautify skin.
Warnings:Aloe latex is a very powerful laxative and may cause severe cramps and diarrhea. It should never be ingested by pregnant women as it may cause miscarriage.

Anise
Family: Umbelliferae Genus: Pimpinella Species: Anisum Also Known As: Aniseed, Sweet Cumin Rx: infusion of seeds, tinctures It has been used as a cough remedy, digestive aid, and contains chemicals similar to estrogen, which may help with menopausal discomforts, and has been known to treat some cases of prostate cancer.
Warnings:If your doctor has advised you not to use birth control pills then you should seek the advise of a physician before using this herb because it contains estrogen.

Balm, Lemon
Family: Labiatae Genus: Melissa Species: Officinalis Also Known As: Bee Balm, Balm, Sweet Balm, Melissa, Cure-all Rx: leaves in bath, compress for wounds, infusion, tincture You can use it to treat wounds, herpes, viral infections, and has been used as a digestive aid, and a tranquilizer. It can also be used to treat menstrual cramps or to promote menstruation.
Warnings:Anyone with a thyroid condition should avoid using this herb because it contains a thyroid-stimulating hormone, thyrotropin.

Basil
Family: Labiatae Genus: Ocimum Species: Basilicum, Sanctum Also Known As: Sweet Basil, St. Josephwort Rx: tincture or infusion for acne and general infection fighting It as been used to treat intestinal parasites, acne, and stimulates the immune system.
Warnings:Tests have shown that basil may contain a chemical that has caused liver tumors in mice, although the cancer risks remain unclear and not even the most conservative herb critics advise caution when using it.

Bay
Family: Lauraceae Genus: Laurus Species: Nobilis Also Known As: Sweet Bay, Green Bay, Laurel, Grecian or Roman Laurel Rx: fresh leaves for wounds, infusion, tincture Bay is not only used as a bug repellent, but has been known to soothe sore joints, treat infections, and when added to a bath may help with relaxation.
Warnings:External uses of bay should be avoided if you have sensitive skin as it may cause a rash.

Caraway
Family: Umbelliferae Genus: Caurm Species: Carvi Also Known As: Carum Rx: seeds in food, oil, infusion of seeds, tincture Two chemicals in caraway seeds have been known to soothe the digestive tract and to help expel gas. It may also be used for relief of menstrual cramps due to the fact that caraway might relax the uterus.
Warnings:None

Catnip
Family: Labiatae Genus: Nepeta Species: Cataria Also Known As: Catnep, Catswort, Catmint, Field Balm Rx: infusion of flowers and leaves (for you not your cat!) When used in teas, it is considered a cold and cough remedy because it relieves chest congestion and loosens phlegm. Catnip has long been used as a sedative, tranquilizer, digestive aid, menstruation promoter, and treatment for menstrual cramps, flatulence, and infant colic.
Warnings:Some people may experience upset stomach but Catnip is considered nontoxic.

Chamomile
Family: Compositae Genus: Matricaria, Anthemis Species: Chamomilla, Nobilis respectively Also Known As: Camomile, Anthemis, Matricaria, Ground Apple Rx: infusion or tincture of flowers, herbal bath This herb is a highly used cure-all, and every household should seriously consider having it around. It has been used externally to treat wounds and inflammations, and internally for indigestion and ulcers. Chamomile is also used to relieve menstrual cramps, arthritis, and is an effective sedative.
Warnings:People who have previously suffered anaphylactic reactions from ragweed should think twice about using this herb as well as its close relative yarrow. Large amounts have caused some nausea and vomiting.

Chicory
Family: Compositae Genus: Cicorium Species: Intybus Also Known As: Endive, Chickory Rx: excellent salad addition, infusion, tincture It is also known as endive, or chickory. Chicory is most commonly used to reduce the bitter taste of caffeine in coffee. It aids in cleansing the urinary tract, digestion, a mild laxative and is also taken for rheumatic conditions and gout.
Warnings:None

Cinnamon
Family: Lauraceae Genus: Cinnamomum Species: Zeylanicum, Cassia, Saigonicum Also Known As: Ceylon Cinnamon, Saigon Cinnamon, Cassia Rx: infusion of powdered herb, sprinkle cuts or scrapes for treatment Cinnamon is used for infection prevention, pain relief, a digestive aid, and may help calm the uterus.
Warnings:Do not ingest cinnamon oil!!! It can cause nausea, vomiting, and possible kidney damage. When put on the skin, the oil may cause redness and burning.

Clove
Family: Myrtaceae Genus: Eugenia, Syzygium Species: Caryophyllata, Aromaticum respectively Also Known As: Caryophyllus, Clavos Rx: oil for toothache, infusion It has been used for toothaches, oral hygiene, a digestive aid, and an infection fighter. It is also used to treat hernia, ringworm, and athlete's foot.
Warnings:Children under the age of 2 should never be given clove for medicinal purposes. The oil may cause stomach upset when swallowed, and used externally may cause rash.

Coriander
Family: Umbelliferae Genus: Corinadrum Species: Sativum Also Known As: Cilantro, Chinese Parsley Rx: infusion of seeds, sprinkle on cuts and scrapes Used for indigestion, flatulence, and diarrhea, and externally for muscles and joint pains.
Warnings: If Coriander causes minor discomforts, such as stomach upsets or diarrhea, use less or stop using it.

Cranberry
Family: Ericaceae Genus: Vaccinium, Oxycoccus Species: Macerocarpon, Quadripetalus respectively Also Known As: N/A Rx: Juice, juice, juice! Used for urinary tract infections (UTI), incontinence, high Vitamin C content
Warnings: None

Dandelion
Family: Compositae Genus: Taraxacum Species: Officinale Also Known As: Wild Endive, Lion's Tooth, Piss-in-bed Rx: #1 recommended salad addition, leaf infusion, root decoction, tincture, add to bath for prevention of yeast infection Used for Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Weight Loss, High Blood Pressure, Congestive Heart Failure, Cancer Prevention, Yeast Infection, Digestive Aid Eat fresh leaves in a salad (they are quite tasty). Chinese doctors have prescribed Dandelion for thousands of years to treat colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, ulcers, hepatitis, obesity, dental problems, itching and internal injuries. Quite simply a 'super' herb.
Warnings: May cause skin rash in sensitive cases. If Dandelion causes stomach upset or diarrhea, use less or stop using it.

Dill
Family: Umbelliferae Genus: Anethum Species: Graveolens Also Known As: N/A Rx: chew seed for fresh breath, infusion or tincture, add to bath to for prevention of urinary tract infections In addition to its preservative action, Dill is an infection fighter and soothing digestive aid. Used for stomach problems, flatulence, urinary tract infection (UTI)
Warnings: May cause skin rash in sensitive individuals.

Echinacea
Family: Compositae Genus: Echinacea Species: Angustifolia, Purpurea Also Known As: Coneflower, Purple Coneflower Rx: tincture or decoction of the ROOTS The best kept secret of the west. This is our A#1 recommended herb due to its high immune system boost. Echinacea kills a wide variety of disease causing viruses and bacteria, it fights infection and strengthens tissues. It may prevent infection by seriously boosting ones immune system. It is known to help the body in fighting off colds and flu. It is a treatment for yeast infections and actually can reduce the future onset of. It helps preserve white blood cells, is a confirmed wound healer as it prevents germs from penetrating tissues, and may have anti-arthritic properties. It is simply the most productive herb off all time.
Warnings:often causes one's tongue to tingle, this is not harmful.

Eucalyptus
Family: Myrtaceae Genus: Eucalyptus Species: Globulus Also Known As: Gum Tree, Blue Gum, Australian Fever Tree Rx: boil leaves as an inhalant, oil on cuts and scrapes, infusion from leaves NOT OIL, add leaves to bath Eucalyptol is the chemical that gives Eucalyptus its healing properties. It loosens phlegm, kills influenza, and may help bacterial bronchitis. An effective treatment for minor cuts and scrapes and it even repels cockroaches!
Warnings:Do NOT ingest Eucalyptus oil, it is highly poisonous. Fatalities have been reported from ingestion of as little as a teaspoon. KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN!

Fennel
Family: Umbelliferae Genus: Foeniculum Species: Vulgare, Vulgare Dulce Also Known As: Finocchio, Carosella, Florence Fennel Rx: chew seeds for a digestive aid, infusion, tincture Fennel relaxes the smooth muscle lining of the digestive tract and also helps expel gas. Used in Germany for infant colic. Traditionally used to stimulate the uterus into menstruation. This herb may also help fight prostate cancer.
Warnings:Since Fennel has a mild estrogenic effect, do not use if you are currently taking birth control pills, have a history of abnormal blood clotting, or estrogen dependent breast tumors. Do NOT ingest Fennel Oil, seeds are fine but the oil may cause nausea, vomiting, and possibly seizures.

Feverfew
Family: Compositae Genus: Chrysanthemum, Matricaria, Tanacetum Species: Parthenium Also Known As: Ferbrifuge Plant, Wild Quinine, Bachelor's Button Rx: chew leaves for migraine control, premade pills and tablets also work well for headaches, infusion, tincture Got a headache, maybe a chronic migraine? Feverfew may well be your answer. Seventy percent of patients in scientific studies show a significant improvement in their migraine headaches even when standard medical treatment showed no results. Also traditionally used for gynecological purposes. This herb may reduce high blood pressure, and is a great digestive aid after meals.
Warnings:may cause sores inside the mouth, do not take if you have a clotting disorder. Remember that Feverfew does not CURE migraines, it suppresses them.

Garlic
Family: Amaryllidacae Genus: Allium Species: Sativum Also Known As: Stinking Rose, Heal-all, Poor Man's Treacle Rx: use cloves in cooking, crush and encapsulate or use premade tablets, infusion, tincture Garlic is the worlds second oldest medicine, and is the traditional 'WONDER DRUG'. Many people don't realize that onion has almost as much medicinal value as garlic does. Battle wounds in WWI were treated with garlic juice. Recommended for colds, coughs, flu, fever, bronchitis, ringworm, intestinal worms, elevated cholesterol, and general internal organ problems. No standard medication can match Garlic on the cardiovascular scale. Garlic DEFINITELY reduces blood pressure, cholesterol, and reduces internal clots which can lead to heart attacks and stroke. Garlic reduces blood sugar and therefore helps diabetes sufferers. It may help eliminate lead and heavy metals in the bloodstream, has helped leprosy patients, fights cancer, helps AIDS patients...nuff sed, USE IT!
Warnings:Allergy sufferers may develop a rash from touching or eating the herb. If this is the case, discontinue. If you have a clotting disorder, consult a physician before using Garlic.

Ginger
Family: Zingiberaceae Genus: Zingiber Species: Officinale Also Known As: Asian, African, American Ginger Rx: cooking, capsules for motion sickness; tea, infusion, or ginger-ale for digestive aid. This herb helps with motion and morning sickness. It is a very good digestive aid, may ease menstrual cramps, helps arthritis, is traditionally used in the orient for colds and flu, and is excellent for reducing cholesterol, lowering blood pressure, and preventing internal blood clots (a.k.a heart attacks)
Warnings:large doses MIGHT cause a miscarriage although there are no scientific reports backing this up.

Ginkgo
Family: Ginkgoaceae Genus: Ginkgo Species: Biloba Also Known As: Maidenhair Tree Rx: leaves brewed as tea, infusion The Earth's oldest tree, it's a given that this herb helps the elderly the most. Ginkgo increases blood flow to the brain which can prevent strokes and heart attacks, improve memory, help impotence and chronic dizziness. It is also known to help with macular degeneration (blindness), circulation, asthma, tinnitus, and deafness. A fine example of the need to preserve the Earth's natural resources.
Warnings:Do not use if you have a clotting disorder, do not take in very large amounts as diarrhea, vomiting, and irritability can occur.

Ginseng
Family: Araliaceae Genus: Panax, Eleutherococcus Species: Ginseng and Quinquefolius, Senticosus Also Known As: Root of Immortality, Man Root, Life Root, Seng Seng Rx: It is very important to use mature roots (over 6 years old). Use root powder teas, capsules or tablets. You can also make a decoction from dried pulverized root. This herb helps the bodies resistance, boosts the immune system, lowers cholesterol, lowers blood sugars, reduces heart attacks, protects the liver, helps the appetite, and helps cancer patients with radiation therapy.
Warnings:Rare cases of insomnia, allergy symptoms, breast soreness. Do not use if you have high blood pressure, fever, asthma, emphysema, or cardiac arrhythmia.

Horehound
Family: Labiatae Genus: Marrubium Species: Vulgare Also Known As: Marrubium, Hoarhound, White Horehound Rx: flowers and leaves in infusion or tincture for cough remedy A popular herbal cough remedy and expectorant for almost 2,000 years, Horehound is good for minor respiratory problems, coughs, colds, and bronchitis
Warnings:those with heart disease should not use this herb

Hyssop
Family: Labiatae Genus: Hyssopus Species: Officinalis Also Known As: N/A Rx: flowers and leaves as a compress for cold sores and genital herpes, infusion, tincture Hyssop inhibits the growth of herpes simplex virus. Scientists agree it is a 'reasonably effective' treatment for cough and irritation of colds and flu.
Warnings:DO NOT USE IF PREGNANT..... PERIOD! Again always positively identify the herbs you use. H. Officinalis is the correct herb, it's name sharing cousins (G. Officinalis, genus' Agastache and Bacopa) should not be ingested.

Juniper
Family: Cupressaceae Genus: Juniperus Species: Communis Also Known As: Geneva, Genvrier Rx: infusion of berries for arthritis or female regularity The source of gin, this herb also increases urine production (a diuretic) - making it a treatment for PMS, high blood pressure and congestive heart failure. Recommended for arthritis.
Warnings:Long term use can cause kidney damage. If you have a kidney infection or kidney problems you should not use this herb. One-third of hay fever sufferers develop allergy symptoms from exposure to Juniper.

Kelp
Family: Fucaceae Genus: Fucus, Laminaria, Macrocystis, Nereocystis Species: Versiculosus (Fucus), various (Others) Also Known As: Fucus, Seawrack, Cutweed, Bladderwrack, Wakame, Hijiki, Kombu, Arame A natural source of iodine, now known as a radiation protector, protection from heavy metals, reducer of heart disease, and an infection fighter. Rx: take tablets (herb is unpleasant), infusion
Warnings: None

Lavender
Genus: Lavendula Species: Angustifolia Also Known As: English Lavender Rx: flowers in bath, general aromatherapy The all time fragrant herb, Lavender makes a great bath addition. The Greeks and Romans bathed in lavender scented water and it was from the Latin word, lavo (to wash) that the herb took its name. While not technically a medicinal herb, the calming properties of its aroma are well founded.
Warnings: None

Marijuana
Genus: Cannabis Species: Sativa, Indica, others Also Known As: Weed, Cannabis, Pot, Dope The much debated and scolded Cannabis, Marijuana has shown positive effects on cancer, AIDS, and glaucoma. So effective on AIDS patients from its ability to increase a person's appetite as well as releiving nausea allowing a patient to regain weight. Marijuana reportedly helps glaucoma patients by reducing occular pressure which can cause damage to the eye. It is the most effective treatment for chronic nausea. It is not physically addictive. Rx: smoked (dried), added to salads(fresh)
Warnings: coughing, asthma, upper respiratory problems, difficulty with short term memory loss, racing heart, agitation, confusion, paranoia, possible psychological dependence

Marjoram
Family: Labiatae Genus: Origanum Species: Majorana, others Also Known As: Oregano(many palates cannot tell the difference!), Knotted Marjoram Rx: sprinkle dried powdered herb on cold sores or genital herpes, infusion or tincture for its stomach soothing potential An excellent digestive aid and herpes fighter, this one of the most confused herbs on the planet. The Oregano on your spice rack might be Marjoram! All Marjoram species are called Oregano but only a few of the fifty are ever called Marjoram.
Warnings:None

Mint
Family: Labiatae Genus: Mentha Species: Piperita (Peppermint), Cardiaca (Spearmint), Spicata, Viridis, Aquatica Also Known As: Numerous kinds of mint Rx: Peppermint oil for wounds, burns etc., infusion of any dried mint for decongestant, tincture The after dinner mint soothes the stomach. Peppermint produces Menthol. Menthol is a key anesthetic (e.g. Ben-Gay), the vapors are an incredible decongestant (e.g. Vick's VapoRub), is germicidal, and helps morning sickness a great deal. Those wishing to alleviate morning sickness should use only dilute tea concentrations for reasons shown below. Peppermint is a hybrid of Spearmint and is the more potent due to the high menthol factor. Spearmint contains Carvone in comparison to Menthol. While not nearly as effective, Spearmint is much safer.
Warnings:on rare occasions the fragrance of mint oil has caused gagging in children. Pure Menthol, ingested, is POISONOUS. A teaspoon can be FATAL. DO NOT ingest Peppermint oil or Menthol.

Mistletoe
Family: Loranthaceae Genus: Viscum, Phoradendron Species: Album, Serotinum Also Known As: Lignum Crucis, Herbe de la Croix, Viscum Rx: leaves in DILUTED infusion, tincture for high blood pressure Mistletoe, the kissing plant, has the ability to slow the pulse, lower blood pressure and stimulate gastrointestinal and uterine contractions.
Warnings:should be administered only by a qualified herbal/medicinal doctor. TWO BERRIES CAN KILL A CHILD. Keep away from children. This herb is highly toxic. Pregnant women should not use it. This herb is known (unfortunately) for its abortion inducing properties. The dose needed to induce abortion is enough to kill you.

Myrrh
Family: Burseraceae Genus: Commiphora Species: Abyssinica, Myrrha Also Known As: Balsamodendron Rx: steep powdered herb for mouthwash, infusion, tincture Myrrh makes an excellent mouthwash, toothpaste, and fights bacteria
Warnings:large amounts may have violent laxative action

Nettle
Family: Urticaceae Genus: Urtica Species: Dioica Also Known As: Stinging Nettle, Common Nettle, Greater Nettle Rx: process plant matter in juicer, infusion, tincture An effective cure for gout, Nettle is also good for the symptoms of hay fever, scurvy, PMS, and helps heart patients.
Warnings:When I was a child, I must have fallen into Nettle a hundred times. USE THICK GLOVES. If you doubt the cruelty of natures own protections just touch one of these plants. Large doses of Nettle tea may cause stomach irritation.

Oregano (see Marjoram)

Parsley
Family: Umbelliferae Genus: Petroselinum Species: Crispum, Hortense, Sativum Also Known As: Rock Selinon Rx: a few sprigs for fresh breath, infusion of leaves and seeds, tincture The seeds and the leaves of this plant contain the oil that is known to curb high blood pressure, help with fever, freshen breath, help with allergies and help heart patients.
Warnings: do not use to promote weight loss

Pepper, Red
Family: Solanaceae Genus: Capsicum Species: Annuum, Frutescens Also Known As: Hot pepper, most of the pepper family including bell pepper Rx: cooking, infusion It is a good digestive aid, can relieve infectious diarrhea (and can bring on noninfectious diarrhea if too many hot peppers are ingested), helps chronic pain when used externally, is the best shingles reliever, helps headaches, and tastes great!
Warnings: can burn the eyes, mouth and skin

Rosemary
Family: Labiatae Genus: Rosmarinus Species: Officinalis Also Known As: Rosemarine, Incensier Rx: cooking, excellent tea, infusion, tincture In ancient times people wrapped their meat with Rosemary to prevent spoilage. Rosemary is a natural preservative. Rosemary can prevent food poisoning, is a digestive aid, is a good decongestant and can kill bacteria. If you enjoy using Rosemary in your cooking, use more.
Warnings: do not ingest Rosemary oil, in large amounts, poisoning can occur

Saffron
Family: Iridaceae Genus: Crocus Species: Sativus Also Known As: Spanish Saffron Rx: 12 to 15 stigmas per cup of boiling water Since it takes 75,000 flowers to make one pound of Saffron, this herb is very expensive. Heart attack patients may actually save money using this as it is much cheaper than some clot dissolving drugs injected to treat heart attack. It can help to control some risk factors for heart disease. It also reduces cholesterol, de-clogs the arteries, and lowers blood pressure.
Warnings: unless you are pregnant, just the high cost

Sage
Family: Labiatae Genus: Salvia Species:Officinalis Also Known As: All types of Sage Rx: crushed fresh leaves for cuts and wounds, infusion of dried leaves, tincture Sage is the premiere anti-perspirant, cutting perspiration by up to 50 percent. It is a great fighter against infection, a good preservative, a digestive aid, can reduce blood sugar and helps a sore throat! And its flavor in meats and sausage is unrivaled.
Warnings: rare cases of inflammation of the lips and lining of the mouth. Sage oil should not be ingested.

Savory
Family: Labiatae Genus: Satureja Species: Hortensis, Montana Also Known As: White Thyme, Bean Herb A great culinary herb, Savory has great soothing properties for children, it is a great expectorant and digestive aid and is subtle enough for use with children. Rx: infusion of leaves for childhood colds
Warnings: None

Skullcap
Family: Labiatae Genus: Scutellaria Species: Lateriflora Also Known As: Quaker Bonnet, Mad Dog Weed, Hoodwort, Helmet Flower Rx: use leaf infusion for tranquilizing effects European medical experts now accept skullcap's potential usefulness as a tranquilizer and sedative, and it is used in many commercial sleep preparations that are widely available in Europe.
Warnings: large doses may result in confusion, giddiness, twitching, and possible convulsions

Tarragon
Family: Compositae Genus: Artemisia Species: Dracunculus Also Known As: Dragon Herb, Estragon, French or Russian Tarragon Rx: chew fresh leaves for toothache, apply fresh leaves to cuts and wounds, infusion of leaves, tincture A wonderful treatment for toothache, Tarragon is a great anesthetic and prevents infections.
Warnings: those with history of Cancer should not use this herb

Tea
Family: Theaceae Genus: Camellia Species: Sinensis Also Known As: Green Tea, Black Tea Rx: typical leaf infusion From the Orient, to the United Kingdom, Tea is widely used for its calming effects. Tea includes stimulants that help colds, congestion, asthma, diarrhea, tooth decay and helps prevent tissue damage from radiation therapy. Tea only grows in India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia and is imported around the world. Green Tea is simply the dried leaf, Black Tea is dried and then fermented.
Warnings: Caffeine addiction, problems associated with Caffeine

Thyme
Family: Labiatae Genus: Thymus Species: Vulgaris, Serpyllum Also Known As: Mother of Thyme, Common or Garden Thyme, Wild, Creeping or Mother Thyme As well as a culinary delight, Thyme fights several disease causing bacteria and viruses. It is a good digestive aid, helps menstrual cramps and is a great cough remedy. Germany uses it today to treat whoop, whooping cough and emphysema. Rx: fresh leaves for cuts and wounds, tincture for antiseptic, infusion of leaves for the stomach, cough or menstrual symptoms.
Warnings: Do not ingest Thyme oil, it can lead to headache, nausea, vomiting, weakness, thyroid impairment, and heart and respiratory depression.

Valerian
Family: Valerianaceae Genus: Valeriana Species: Officinalis Also Known As: Phu, Heal-all, Garden Valerian Rx: infusion of root for sedative properties, tincture The quite smelly and pungent Valerian is a powerful sedative that was even listed as a tranquilizer in the National Formulary until 1950. A great replacement for users of valium, Valerian can also reduce high blood pressure.
Warnings: large doses may cause headache, giddiness, blurred vision, restlessness, nausea, and morning grogginess.

Vervain
Family: Verbenaceae Genus: Verbena Species: Officinalis, Hastata Also Known As: Indian Hyssop, Blue Vervain, Verbena, Enchanter's Herb Rx: infusion of leaves for headache and arthritis, tincture 'Take two Vervain and call me in the morning' is how it should be said. Vervain is a great substitute for aspirin as it has similar effects. Vervain outside of being a very mild laxative is mainly used for mild pain relief.
Warnings: anyone with a history of heart problems should not use this herb

Witch Hazel
Family: Hamamelidaceae Genus: Hamamelis Species: Virginiana Also Known As: Hamamelis, Snapping Hazelnut, Winterbloom Rx: astringent decoction of leaves and twigs, astringent gargle A primary astringent in the herbal world, Witch Hazel has antiseptic, anesthetic, astringent, and anti-inflammatory properties. The clear, pungent extract is a standard for cuts, bruises, hemorrhoids, and sore muscles. It is one of this nation's most widely used healing herbs. It is much better to find fresh Witch Hazel than rely on commercial products containing it.
Warnings: may be used externally on anyone but dilute for children.

Yarrow
Family: Compositae Genus: Achillea Species: Millefolium Also Known As: Bloodwort, Nose Bleed, Thousand Weed, Milfoil, Soldier's Woundwort An excellent wound treatment, Yarrow has many healing properties, is a good digestive aid, helps menstrual cramps, and is a mild sedative. Rx: use fresh leaves and flowers for cuts and scrapes, infusion for calming and menstrual easing effects, tincture
Warnings: large doses may turn urine brown. This is not harmful.