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Crested
Gecko
Rhacodactylus
ciliatus
Crusty |
On
the glass. |
Hiding. |
Stubby |
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Various
Gecko pics
A
New Caledonian Favorite!
The
Crested Gecko or Rhacodactylus ciliatus once thought to be extinct
is fast becoming a mainstay in the reptile industry. It is native to
New Caledonian Islands, prefering moderate heat, high humidity,
and lots of trees and plants to climb. They are a pretty gecko, that
require moderate space and are easy to maintain. Crested Geckos are a
relatively small lizard attaining a length of 8" to 9".
Crested
Gecko-Rhacodactylus ciliatus
Origin-New
Caledonian Islands
Size-8"
to 9"
Life
Span-Around 7yrs.
Temperment/Handling-Usually
tolerant but active, Crested Geckos may be held, making sure to
catch the lizard as it hops back and forth across your hands and body.
Hardiness-Hardy
as long as basic needs are met
Housing-At
least a 10gal for one gecko, though a 20gal would be suitable for
two or three. Use a screen lid for this species can and will climb
glass constantly. Never cage males together because they will fight.
I use a sand/soil/peat mixture for substrate in my enclosure; yet
others prefer a newspaper or an astroturf bottom. This an
arboreal species therefore climbing branches and cork bark should be
placed inside the cage. Also provide a hide spot for each occupant,
that's big enough for them to stretch out, including a hide box half
filled with moistened vermiculite or spragnum moss to help facilitate
with shedding. These will keep them from being as stressed. Finally a
water dish and maybe some pothos should be added to help keep up
humidity in the cage.
Enclosure
maintenance-Papers should be changed every couple weeks,
removing fecal matter when needed. Soil substrates can be
changed every couple months, removing fecal (poop) matter when
necessary. All cage items should be cleaned with a dilution of
1part bleach to 30parts every few months making sure to thoroughly
rinse. Water should be changed daily. Check all
electrical devices as often as possible to help prevent fire hazards.
Lighting-This
is a nocturnal (on the move at night time) species requiring no
UVA/UVB lighting, but it can't hurt. I use a fluorescent and a
very low watt basking bulb suspended above one end of the enclosure.
Never let the lizard touch the bulb itself, for this can cause severe
burns. The lights should be left on 12hrs a day throughout the summer
months and 9-10 hrs a day in the winter. I recommend keeping
all lighting on a timer, it saves the hassle of manually turning on
and off the lights every day.
Heat/Temp-The
daytime temp should be in the mid 70-80F.The nighttime temp should
be between 65-75F. Temps should be slightly cooler in the
wintertime. Cresteds are pretty comfortable in the same temps
as most humans. A reptiles surroundings determine it's body temp, so
they move from end to end as needed. Heating options include, under
tank heaters covering about 1/2 to 1/3 the length of the tank, heat
tape, or a basking bulb in a ceramic fixture over head. Never use hot
rocks, they often concentrate extreme heat causing severe burns.
Humidity/Water-As
a tropical species, the humidity should be kept high. Misting should
occur once or twice daily, with a good misting at night. Also include
a water dish and even some live plants to help keep humidity up.
Diet/Food-Crested
geckos require a diet of baby food and insects. They should be
offered baby food (peach or apricot) 2-3 times weekly. Insects
should be offered 2 times a week. As a general rule food items
should be no larger than the width of the head. Commonly used food
items include commercially raised crickets, meal worms, wax worms,
and various other insects. Wild insects are readily accepted, but
make sure they haven't come in contact with any pesticides. All
food items should be gut loaded (fed a nutritious diet of various
greens, potatoes, and cricket food) for at least 24hrs prior to
feeding. Insects should be supplemented or lightly coated (the
easiest way is in a plastic bag) with vitamins and minerals.
The proper use of supplements will lead to a happier, healthier gecko
and reduce the risk of metabolic bone disease. I use Rep-cal
Calcium/vitD3, Herptivite, and Miner-All. Remove most
free roaming food items if not eaten within 15-20min. A few remaining
insects should not hurt, as these geckos hang out on the glass most
of the time where crickets can not get to them.
Sexing-Adults
are easy to sex. Males have a V-shaped row of enlarged
pre-anal pores and hemipenal bulges at the base of the tail. Females
have pre-anal pores that are a lot less obvious and are lacking the
hemipenal bulges.
Other-These
geckos were thought to be extinct, but since rediscovery have become
a favorite amongst hobbyist. It's fairly common for male
Cresteds to be missing their tale. It will not grow back.
Disclaimer-Everything
on this page is a matter of my personal opinion. This care
sheet is merely meant to help get you started. Always do lots
of other research and do what is in the best interest of you and your pet.
Last
Updated-03/06/03 Aaron
Downing
ReptileAaron@aol.com
https://www.angelfire.com/me4/pets
Suggested
Reading
*Geckos
Bartlett,Bartlett
1995
Barron's Educational Series
*Designer
Reptiles and Amphibians
Bartlett
and Bartlett
2002
Barron's Educational Series
*Reptiles
Magazine
Various
Authors & Issues
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