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Interviews





Table of Contents



Baxter Robertson

Jerry Hludzik - Dakota

Robert Berry











Baxter Robertson







Baxter Robertson by Stephen Allen



Who were your early influences?

I'd say I had 3 early influences. 1-- "California Style" Rock which included but was not limited to surf music (Beach Boys, Jackie De Shannon, the Phil Spector sound). 2--The 1st "British Invasion" (I have since learned from an interview with Colin Blunstone of the Zombies that British groups were unaware of this term), most notably the Zombies, the Hollies, and of course, the Beatles. Lastly, the Psychedelic eclecticism of San Francisco of the mid-60's (Jefferson Airplane, Moby Grape, the Youngbloods). It was a great time to be a teenager the SF bay area! Somewhere in the mix we've got to include the Byrds, the Lovin' Spoonful, Traffic, and even H.P. Lovecraft!

What was the extent of your pre-RCA career (including the Roto Rooter Goodtime Christmas band!)? Are there any other recordings?

My 1st recording session was playing piano for a Dixieland background to a cartoon. Most of the players were older gents who had been animators for Disney classics. This band has a long-winded history which I will not recount at this time. It was my first "job" out of college in '73; a street band (busking to the likes of YOU). We did an album on Vanguard (a major in "74, now defunct but whose catalogue Polygram owns) so that CD (a recently re-issued lost second LP - in a style that’s not likely to be of interest to any but the most broad-minded reader) is a necessary addition to the discography. The RRGTCB originally was a street band doing what is now called performance art, but what was then called getting people to throw money in the hat. We moved the show into nightclubs, then did a record for Vanguard in '74 at a state-of 1974-art 24-track studio. Was THAT overkill. We also spent lots of time recording ourselves at the band house on home equipment under the influence of beer and pot. Later we were in and out of various "mid-quality" studios recording early originals.

You worked with Tony Peluso for 2 LPs whom I rate for his work with Paul Sabu, Player and particularly) Phillips/Macleod. How did that come about? Was it fruitful?

Prior to being signed by RCA I met Tony Peluso (ex-guitar player with the Carpenters) who had learned the recording ropes at A&M records. He believed in our project and did 6 or 7 24-track demos on his own time and in fact taught me everything I know about singing in the studio (from his experience with the Carpenters). It was those demos which netted us the deal at RCA. Tony's innate musicality made it fun and easy to rearrange things on the fly and I've never laughed so hard in the studio as I did when he was at the helm.

How did you come to have a track on the Karate Kid soundtrack?

Sort of blind luck and heads-up play by friends. Our guitar player’s then girl-friend worked for Columbia publishing who was heading up music supervision on the project. They wanted a "Footloose" approach (lots of individual pop songs as the basis for the soundtrack--a novelty back then). Bill Conti, a very accomplished theme writer, was musical director and wanted to get a song on the soundtrack, but he didn't write lyrics! My contact put me in touch with Conti, he wrote the music and I wrote the lyrics. It's the worst AND most lucrative song I've ever written!

At least it got you on the Casablanca imprint, home of my favorite all-time band, Angel!

Amazing that you should mentioned Angel! Felix Robinson, the bass player, was in my band for a year prior to my getting signed to RCA (and, of course, after he was in Angel). (Pause as Baxter gets automatic upgrade from AOR hero to demi-god status). He left for the east coast long ago, but we still ask after each other through mutual friends.

Have you had any other notable sidekicks (or even been a sidekick to anyone else) before your solo LPs?

Yes, ironically enough. The band was playing one our many showcase gigs around L.A. at which the members of Survivor hired my then bass player, Steph Ellis, to join the band. He moved to Chicago within days and, only months later, they had a huge hit with "Eye of the Tiger' from Rocky III!

My own view of your 3 LPs is that the first is the poppiest and that the second is quite dark, a little impenetrable in some way, and that the third is the most open and accessible. How did you find yourself developing as a songwriter/artist through that time period?

Well, remember that just getting signed was a big goal of mine. Between Tony P. being a pop fan and some downright sycophancy on my part, it's not surprising that the 1st EP is the most "poppy". Also, the gentleman who signed me to my RCA deal was Paul Atkinson who had been the guitarist for the Zombies (pop mentality? YOU decide!), so in essence, I was being signed by one of my heroes. As a reaction to the 1st record, I felt compelled to display a little more of my aggressive and darker side on the 2nd record, Vanishing Point II, which felt a lot less forced. There are no out and out singles, but it's a better record. Also, I let my bandmates stretch out a little more, so we got more of the real band sound.

You worked with some name producers (Pettibone, Lord-Alge) on Mere Mortals - did that contribute to the overall musical success of that LP?

I'm glad you said "musical success"! In every other way it was a stone failure. Atlantic wouldn't let me get started on the LP without a "name" producer at the helm. We searched and inquired high and low among my wish list to no avail. After delaying the project for months my manager brought in Shep Pettibone (then unknown to me) who had a few recent accolades. Shep suggested bringing in two UK-based engineers who had recently worked on the Pet Shop Boys with him, Dave Meagan and Spike Drake. Dave had also just finished working with U2 as well. Finally we got started only to find that Shep was a hopeless dilettante who was moonlighting around our project doing mixes for other people. We arranged to part ways but that stalled the project. Fortunately, Atlantic let us go ahead with just the engineers, who ended up be the real heroes and from whom we learned a lot. They had a completely different approach from L.A. engineers. Later, I met Tom Lord-Alge through a friend and he graciously agreed to mix 6 tracks. He was a genius in the studio and creatively generous to the artist (me).

You've been likened to people like Sting or Peter Gabriel, albeit with a firmer footing in rock rather than pop music. Have you got a preference for British stuff? I guess this is maybe the same question as influences.

Well, it's not exactly the same, since it sort of forces me to admit that I, among millions of other Americans, are musical Anglophiles..I really think it took about 20 years for pop music to diffuse in such a way that everybody could be as cool and forward thinking as the Brits!

You managed to more or less keep the band together '84-'88. What happened to the other guys thereafter?

Gary Durrett (drummer) and Jay Cawley (bass) remain my closest friends to this day. Gary produces and edits motion picture trailer (commercials) and Jay still plays and sings professionally. Alan Maggini, the fine guitar player on most of our records is also still active musically when he's not river rafting! And why did your bassist keep changing his name (this one drives me mad trying to work out why - I guess it was to do with the band the Bodeans and he gradually eased that out of his name?) It was just a lark that we kept calling him Jay Bodean (a lilting Southern-style name). When we said his real last name "Cawley"(like the dog), it didn't have quite the panache.

Did Mere Mortals come out on CD? I'm a complete vinyl buff, so it's not my question this one, but a couple of people have asked me to ask.

Yes, and it's very hard to find. I'm constantly combing CD exchanges hoping to nab one. The REAL collectors' item is the CASSETTE of the Panorama View EP!

Did you ever tour in support of your LPs, if so (obviously) with whom?

Yes. We were asked to open for Christine McVie (Fleetwood Mac) on a national tour in support of one her solo albums. Since "Panorama" had just been released, it worked out that we were supporting our record as well. 26 cities. What a gas! What a gracious lady and fine singer Christine is/was.

After Mere Mortals - what have you done (obviously I'm looking forward to hearing album 4)?

Let's just say I never stop writing songs. I did an independent CD in 94 ("the Family Pets") and have had a few songs movies and TV here and abroad. Re: The Pets--An offer was made by a friend; manager of a 24-trk studio. How would I like to do an album? What do YOU think I answered? The criterion was set forward that it should be aggressive garage-based guitar-driven, since a lot of stuff was getting distribution deals out of this particular studio (mostly post-punk). I said I would but only if I could still write basically the same way I always do. SO--this is an amalgam of the conditions under which they'd give me the studio time AND my choosing the musicians whom I felt would lend the best energy to the project. As always, Gary Durrett appears as the BIG MAN on drums. The stand-out (I think) is John Truitt on the guitar, whose rockabilly-blues style really tweeked the project and I must say his solos, particularly on "Police Line" (which he PLAYED LIVE on the basic track) are some of my favorite guitar playing ever. I wrote most of the songs in a two month period and in fact wrote "Shake Hands" and "Police Line" the same day in a motel room in Monterey. I did acoustic boom-box demos, which I distributed to the guys (sent them to Gary in L.A.). He flew up on a Thurs., we rehearsed, then cut all the tracks over a weekend in April '93. Jim C. did great job on bass and as you might hear he's a fan of the "melodic school" (Brit pop). At 2 in the morning on Sun, with everybody completely burned (Gary had to fly back out early Mon) I sent the 3 of them back out to do an unrehearsed version of "Hot Rod Lincoln". This was an old rockabilly favorite that I had seen John Truitt do with several different bands and I always thought he did a SUPERIOR version. I declined participation, stayed in the booth. This is the 1st take, live solo, and "scratch vocal" with no additives and was kind of a gift from me to John so he could always have a recorded version. To keep my keyboard chops up and earn lunch (rent) money I play with San Francisco's premiere Disco-funk-party Band--The Cheeseballs! Also, I'm the #1 fan of my daughter's all-girl power-pop-punk band, the Donnas, whose record (on Lookout! records) should be available in the UK shortly and whom you should look for on European tour in May or June!

What's next - you mentioned new soundtrack/movies work - anything in the pipeline?

Maybe!



Baxter Robertson - a nice bloke, some good stuff, particularly Mere Mortals - do your ears a favour and find that LP or give yourself a difficult task and insist on trying to find it on CD, whatever you do - this guy’s been a well-kept secret for just too long.

Click here for a classic review of Baxter Robertson!








JERRY HLUDZIK






JERRY HLUDZIK - DAKOTA



Where and how did it all start?

Ex Dakota band-mate Bill Kelly and I were in a band in 1970 called The Buoys on Scepter Record. We had a top 13 record on the Billboard singles chart with a song called "Timothy" written by Rupert Holmes. Do you remember it? Have I shocked you with this information? Anyway we were a band until 1977. We put together the Jerry Kelly Band and recorded an LP for Epic/CBS in 1978. We changed the name to Dakota in 1979 while recording the CBS self titled Dakota album.

I remember hearing "Crazy Love" on the radio. Did the first album sell very well?

1980- well let me try to remember. We recorded it in Montreal, Quebec at a place called Le Studio. CBS seemed to be excited about the LP and we thought everything would be smooth sailing (silly boys we were). Well nothing in this business EVER goes smooth for an Artist! The initial pressing was 75,000. It sold well and they were ready to press more, but our production team, and management were in shouting matches with CBS over their own projects and that's when the trouble began! Danny Seriphine (Chicago's drummer) and Chicago were renegotiating a new multi-zillion dollar deal with CBS and the label thought (after making truck loads of Money by the way) they were washed up, especially for the Dollars they were asking for. Not that they didn't deserve it. As we know, Chicago went elsewhere and is still making great music. Our management at the time was Fitzgerald / Hartley. They handled Toto, who at the time coming off a big radio hit "Hold the Line", started to be more artistic. The label wanted radio hits. After fighting with CBS about their own Asses, they would talk business about Dakota, then we got stuffed in the closet. Guilty by association, and as a result we were to die a slow death until we got the opening slot for the 1980 Queen tour, without any help from CBS I might add! We were told by the label we had a snowballs chance in hell to get the tour. Well guess what?

That leads right into my next question! What was it like touring with Queen?

We opened shows for a lot of headliners, but none as classy as Queen. Usually you're just a piece of meat as an opener -just to fill time. Queen treated us as part of the show, not just an opening act. We did about 30 shows with them on "The Game" tour. This was BIG TIME ROCK AND ROLL AT ITS BEST! I will always be grateful for the experience! They were all very nice to us, From the band on down to the crew. Brian May, I'll never forget, came into our dressing room on the first night and welcomed us aboard. He also for at least 4 or 5 songs of our 8-song set, was in the wings, watching nightly. As the tour went on they were all Out at one time or another, but Brian was always there for support and suggestions. Great guitarist, great guy! We played sold out shows in every major venue in the U.S. and Montreal, and Toronto, Canada. The tour ended with 3 nights of sold out shows at Madison Square Garden in New York. How much better can it get I ask you? I'd tell you some stories about the tour, but I don't want your readers to think we were that CRAZY! We had ONE HELL OF A RIDE!

I wish I had been there! Earlier you mentioned Chicago. Let's talk a little bit more about your involvement with them.

Well a friend of ours Michael Stahl was doing sound for Chicago in 1977 and he introduced us to Danny Seraphine who flew into our area from California to see the band live after hearing some demo's (sounds easy doesn't it). After seeing our first set the deal was in motion. Actually as the story goes Danny and David Wolinski from Rufus were driving on the freeway listening to our demo. They stopped at a pay phone and called me to say they had liked what they heard and wanted to see the band live. That's how it happened because I remember the conversation. I was on the other end of it! David also produced the Jerry Kelly LP with Danny This was finally set up for January 1978 but then the unfortunate death of a great talent- Terry Kath happened. We thought that would be the end of the plans. What did happen however was the Jerry Kelly LP was used by all the guys to sort of keep busy and deal with what just happened. It was quite a blow to them all. Peter played bass on a few songs and sang backup with Kelly and myself Danny played drums, Lee was around a lot and Jimmy, Walter, and Bobby also added input. It was quite thrilling for a couple of newcomers. We also got to work with Bill Champlin on the "Runaway" LP. He sang some Backup, and we worked with Bobby Lamm on a song called "Angry Men". He had a few lyrical changes for us so we gave him co-writing credits. That's the least we could do for someone who's written some of the all time classics don't you think? We also worked with other great players like Steve Porcaro from Toto, Paul Jackson, Ernie Watts and Neil Stubenhaus just to name a few. What's neat about the whole thing now that I'm taxing my memory to think back, is that we were treated very well by all these guys and that's a rare treatment for newcomers. I can't forget Humberto Gatica who engineered the "Runaway" LP. Great talent, great guy!

Synch, and Jimmy Harnen?

Jimmy and the band Synch lived in and around the area we were born and raised in. These guys liked what we did with Dakota. When they were ready to record they sought us out. I saw a lot of a young me in Jimmy in his dedication, and drive, so I wanted to help as much as I could. This turned into a Top 10 Billboard hit with a song called "Where are you now" that my partner at that time Bill Kelly and I produced. Also involved with the project was Rick Manwiller who also had a big part of the production. Actually he was more involved in the final result than Kelly was! Through this I also got to know at a very young age, my current band mate of 10 years, Jon Lorance, who after all these years amazes me with his talent. The standing joke was, in the early days when he came to the Synch sessions he would borrow a guitar (he didn't own one) on the way to the session. He would come in, tune and play his Ass off That is still something I shake my head about.

Both "Mr. Lucky", and "The Last Standing Man" have been released on the U.K. label, Escape. How did you hook up with them?

Back in late 1995 Magnus Soderkivist (of MTM) contacted me because he heard we had an independent LP out (after the band had called it a day), and asked if I could send him one. I sent him three. The other two ended up in Sweden of Ola and Par of Endless Music and Midwestern Skies fame. Magnus worked at a label called Empire where our music wasn't exactly what the label could use, so he hooked me up with Khali Turk, then with Long Island Records. He was leaving to start a label called Escape with Barrie Kirtley. I felt comfortable with both from the start, and now after two releases we are still talking! That's rare in this business! They are great guys and very dedicated to AOR I Melodic Rock Music And the rest is history!

The latest CD has a much harder edge than previous works. Do you agree?

Yes a little, with the addition of Jon, and Eli in the picture we were able to explore a much more aggressive approach to the songs. They are both great players and very creative. I was trying to establish a few things on my agenda. This was the first record I was involved with that we didn't have a producer to make it sound like he wanted for his own personal reasons, Good, bad, or indifferent. One of my biggest complaints about the previous LP's is that they never captured what the band sounded like live. We are a very tight and polished working band. That's why during the recording of "The Last Standing Man" though we were not a band, we tried to approach it like it was. We felt we had to build a foundation from the 1984 "Runaway" LP to the present, so it was very 80'ish. I wasn't sure what Europe wanted so I guess I kind of played it safe - to write songs that lyrically said something and to establish a new line-up. With all the good press we've recently received, I'm happy to say I think we've accomplished my agenda. Dakota is back! This was the first album that sounds like a band effort (because it was!). We rehearsed the material with the same lineup that recorded it. A big factor was Jon's guitar playing, and Eli's drums. They drove the car without speeding, if you get my drifi. Both are very in tune to what is needed (not overdoing) and the scary thing is we haven't even cut them loose yet!

What do you think of the current AOR scene here in America? People keep talking about a "Comeback", but it never seems to materialize.

Well I think right now that it's struggling to rear its ugly head. With groups like Journey, Cheap Trick, and Night Ranger to name a few that are trying to make a comeback, as well as Dakota. New groups like The Wallflowers I think are the closest to newl old AOR we've got. But have faith it will come around! There are more people than we think that wants this music back. I believe one of the reasons that it's not back is the Record companies are still making so much money, and are too blind to see they could, with a few dollars to get it kick started again, have it all! I'm surprised to see how many American's are tapping into Europe and Japan for Classic AOR. By the way, "The Last Standing Man" was just released on the AVEX in Japan. There's something more here than meets the eye.

Last year you produced the excellent Josette album. What's next for Jerry Hludzik and Dakota?

As you said I produced and helped a great singer I used to work with in one of my many side projects, Josette Miles. I thought she deserved to have a record out. She had some good songs from the old days so I thought, Let's give it a go. We did it on a shoe string budget, but oh well, that's life However I think it showcases her talent well, and I was pleased with the outcome. At the moment I am about 85% finished producing a very good American band called The Mere Mortals. Very original, good songs, good players. More suited to the US. scene right now. Maybe we'll get lucky with an U.S. deal. We'll just have to wait and see. I'll keep you posted! What about Dakota? We have just started rehearsals for some songs just recently written, and we're shooting for late June for recording dates. Eli is away at the University of Cincinnati at the Conservatory of Music, majoring in Jazz studies as a Percussionist. I'm very excited by what's been happening so far with the new life, new CD, the new band lineup and another chance to, as I wrote in "The Last Standing Man", re-write the legacy. I'm really excited what the future can hold! We'll all just have to wait and see. Film at 11 as they say!!





ROBERT BERRY






ROBERT BERRY



Hush developed a strong following in the San Francisco bay area, yet the first record was released on the Minneapolis based ASI label. How did that deal come about?

ASI was at our showcase in LA and really liked the band. That was very important to us at that time. Although we were from the San Francisco area, we were located in the South bay and very few bands made it from that area. Most South bay bands did not get the respect we seemed to get, so we liked the idea of a smaller company that put us in a top position on the roster. ASI was chosen for the artistic control that they were to let us have. Although in hindsight I probably just wanted to do things my own way. I sure could have used some help. Hush was ready for their big break, but everything had been self-taught including recording. I can only imagine what we could have accomplished if we had a top-notch producer.

In support of the album, Hush toured the U.S. What was that like?

That was the first time any of us had done a national tour. We felt strong, and destined for something big. We had a very competitive spirit at that time. We were ready to take on the World (and thought we were). Wow it looks different now!

It's nice to have Hush on CD. What's the story behind the release?

This is not our debut album. This was to be the second Hush album on ASI. Because of financial troubles ASl went bankrupt. The album was lost in legal fees, and we couldn't afford the distance between California, and Minneapolis. We really had to just let the project go.

For a short time you hooked up with Herbie Herbert (Journey's former Manager), and eventually went to England to work on the unreleased second GTR album. Any regrets for leaving that project?

Herbie Herbert was really good for me. He was the first person to make me only focus on the song and how the voice conveyed the message. I had never cared about that in Hush. I just did what I did. Herbie made me identify it, and work it. Yes I do regret not following through with GTR. The other members made it impossible for me to feel good about staying. The singer didn't even want me to sing harmony parts. It became quite uncomfortable for me. I must say Steve Howe always made me feel welcome and I spent most of my time in that band writing with him. I do wonder what Steve and I could have achieved if I had at least stuck with him.

I always enjoyed "To The Power Of 3" album, and have been a long time ELP fan. What was it like working with Keith Emerson and Carl Palmer?

Keith and Carl made it very easy for me to work with them. When you grow up idolizing players it can be tricky but they made me feel like an equal. Keith is quite a joker and loves a good laugh and of course plays more with one hand than most of us can play with two. Carl is very motivated and an intelligent band mate. He can really keep things rolling. His experiences in music are almost as handy in keeping a band producing as is his musicianship.

You recently produced an album for the progressive rock group Pangaea. Are you involved in producing anyone else at the moment, or was this just a one off?

I have done 2 Pangaea albums at this point. I produce quite a few progressive projects. I have done Altura and many tribute albums for the Magna Carta label. The Celtic band Tempest is a favorite of mine to produce. Their music is a lot of fun, but also challenging.

How's the new Alliance CD coming along?

The next Alliance CD is in the writing stage right now. I have 5 songs ready and Gary is working on 5 more. David also has a tune for this one.

What does the future hold for Robert Berry?

My immediate future involves a new project of mine called The Schleptones. It is a Punk/Ska/Polka album. Something I wanted to do for fun. I enjoyed it so much; I finished it up and have a sample song coming out on the Asian Man label as a test. I am also finishing my follow up to "Pilgrimage". This will be my first solo progressive release since 1994. I have an ELP tribute album on the books for Magna Carta. I am looking forward to that, There has been a new fanzine started for me out of New Jersey which I am very excited. The fellows name is Rich Burzynski (Vanna White should buy a few vowels!). I am hoping that because of his involvement that when I release something, I can reach a wider audience. Through the newsletter he can let people know where to get past releases like "3", "Pilgrimage", and "Hush 79".



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