"Eagle King of the Skies"
36 SQUADRON ASSOCIATION
PRESIDENT: WING COMMANDER GEORGE WILLIAMS C.B.E.
Treasurer: Stan Davy
Secretary: Martyn Webster
NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2004
It’s just a few weeks since I became Secretary of the Association, and this is my first attempt at making up the newsletter. I will try to make the information as interesting as possible, with as much news as the membership can provide me with.
Martyn Webster
Contents:
Details of the Neptune Memorial weekend (Saturday 16th October 2004)Report on Reunion 2004 and list of members who attended.
Reprint of a Hercules flying sortie by John Brown (from the Rafalmanac) AQM/ALM Newsletter.
60 years ago: ‘How Window was used’ by Don Stocks
France honours ‘The Other D-Day’
Reprint of a Hastings flying sortie (from the B/E newletter)
Medals and Badges
I have booked for the weekend of the Neptune Memorial, and arranged for our Association Standard to be present. I will make a report for the next newsletter.
Will anyone else join me?
Bereavement
It is with regret we report the death of Basil Dengate, and we send our sincere sympathy to Rosemary.
Stan Davy tells us of the hunt for UB616 about June 1944. Basil, a W.A.G., was in W/O.Cooke's crew, with F/S Clarke, W/O Gumbley, F/S Jackson and F/S Evans.
Email Addresses
This Newsletter is being sent by email to those whom Stan has managed to contact and who have agreed to receive it that way. A number of addresses we have are out of date. PLEASE inform Stan (jeandavy2@ntlworld.com) of your up-to-date address and tell him if you would be willing to receive the Newsletter by email
Data Protection
The Association holds the names, addresses and years of service of its members. This information is only used for the purpose of keeping members in touch with each other, and for the sending out of the Newsletter. It is not used by the Association for any other purpose and will not be disclosed to any non-member.
Neptune Bomber Reunion.- Saturday 16th and Sunday 17th October 2004
Hello,
Just a quick note to see who may be interested again in the Neptune Reunion? The dates would be:
Dinner - at the Angel Inn on the evening of Saturday 16th October.As per usual, those who wanted to would then return to the Angel Inn for refreshments and a natter.
I hope we can all meet up again. It seemed that everybody enjoyed the venue and it would be so good to repeat the dinner again.
The Angel Inn has offered us the same terms as last year and two different menus to peruse (final menu below). At this stage I'm trying to get a handle on numbers and interest. Please let me know the following:
1. Would you wish to attend the Dinner on Saturday 16th October?I look forward to hearing from you all, and better still, to seeing you all once again.
Best regards,
Tony Gill.
Final menu from The Angel Inn
Neptune Bomber Reunion
Saturday 16th October 2004
£17.50
Trio of Salmon, Honey and Dill Dressing, Prawn Mayonnaise and Brioche Toast
Creamed Asparagus and Fennel Soup, Blue Cheese Dumplings
Smoked Haddock Fishcake, Creamed Spinach and Chive Dressing
_oOo_
Pot Roast Lamb Shank, Ham and Parsley Mash, Grilled Bacon and Roast Roots
Crisp Salmon Fillet, Bok Choi, Stir Fried Noodles, Roast Spices and Plum Sauce
Individual Beef Wellington, Wild Mushroom Duxelle, Jus Hermitage and Glazed Shallots
Crostini of Goats Cheese, Asparagus Summer Salad, Olive and Lemon Oil
_oOo_
Mrs B' s Sticky Toffee Pudding, Custard and Vanilla Ice
Warm Chocolate Tart, Mint Ice Cream and Orange Sabyon Sauce
Nutty Bramley Apple Crumble, Nutmeg Clotted Cream
_oOo_
Freshly Brewed Coffee
Served with Cream and Mint Chocolates
Please make your choice per course per person, and let The Angel Inn know. You can call on (01845) 577237, or write to:
The Angel Inn
Long Street
Topcliffe
Thirsk
North Yorkshire
YO7 3RW
Reunion 2004
The sixteenth reunion of the Association was a great success. The arrangements went smoothly, and nothing was out of place.
The weather was kind to us, in fact it appeared to be the start of an Indian Summer. In brilliant sunshine, the Falcon Hotel with its attractive gardens and recent pieces of refurbishment was as welcoming as ever. The car park has not grown any bigger though, so an arrival early in the day is always a good idea.
The front of the Falon Hotel (website editor's wife posing for human interest!!)
The garden behind the Falcon is a great place for a cool drink on a hot afternoon!
There were just over a dozen people from our group for dinner on Friday night and the meal was said to be excellent. Several members seem to make a short holiday of the reunion weekend, by staying several days. Not all the nights are quite as expensive as the Saturday night stay.
Stratford upon Avon was very busy on this sunny weekend, but even so my wife and I spent a very pleasant afternoon on the riverbank not too far from the hotel. There were deckchairs under the trees, rented from a gent who walked around selling tickets the way things were done at the seaside when I was a boy. There was a fireeater and juggler earning applause not far away.
The AGM went smoothly, and the membership had a lively discussion of current and future plans. I was asked to take over as Secretary, and was pleased to be accepted by all present. The details of the minutes are included in this newsletter.
Dinner was enjoyed by 42 members. Our association Chaplain said grace, with most suitable chapter and verse. The choice this year was between beef and salmon and it was first class. Stan and Jean had organised wine for the table at the Association’s expense and even a bottle of fizz for the toast. Although it makes extra work for the organisers, buying our own and paying corkage is a much more economic option than hotel prices. Thank you Stan and Jean. The toasts were asked for by George Williams and John Steed. There were over 40 prizes for the Raffle, and everyone seemed to get a prize. Over a hundred pounds was raised for this year’s charities.
Sunday was another bright and sunny day. Some members went to church, others sat in the gardens and read the Sunday papers, and the usual army of committed shoppers went for another look around the shops. Sunday in a tourist town is just like any other day of the week.
Most of the membership left at lunchtime on Sunday, but the holidaymakers stayed on their extra day. The venue and the weather made it very pleasant to do so.
Hope to see you all next year!
Martyn Webster (Secretary)
LIST OF MEMBERS AND GUESTS WHO ATTENDED THE SIXTEENTH REUNION
Wg.Cdr. George Williams and Mrs Annick Williams
John and Thelma Brown
Jack and Charley Chaplin
Stan and Jean Davy, Ivor and Joan Deere
Frank and Ellen Fishwick, Ron and Rosa Moy
Steve Kitching and friend, Ray and Jean Lisney
Roy and Marion Muttram, Bob and Margaret Spurway
Donald Stocks, John and Dot Wolley
Bill and Mrs Bryce, Tony and Marian Coward
John and Barbara Hallett, Brian and Dorothy Morgan
Ron and Chris Steed, Norman and Mavis Yates
Martyn and Norma Webster, Kevin and Lurline Webster
In future years, we will try to publish the names of members who have already booked for the reunion; in the spring newsletter. This is what Jeff Murphy did, in order that old friends could make a special effort to meet up with long lost friends.
Rafalmanac Summer 2004
LEGEND FOR HERCULES PARADROP
LLXC Low Level Cross Country Dropping Zone
DZ Dropping Zone
RTB Return to base
FS245 This is the bulkhead at the front of the freight bay. lt is 245 inches from the aircraft nose. The flight deck is on the other side on a higher level.
FS Flight Sergeant
PJI Parachute Jumping Instructor
AMSL Above Mean Sea Level
LSJ Life saving Jacket
"P"hour Designated time of Arrival and Air Drop
AGL Above Ground Level
Ahbox A full meal & drinks in a cardboard box
TSQ Transport Support Qualified
Article
by John Brown.A remarkable day on the first Hercules Squadron
John Brown remembers
Early in March 1968. No. 36 Squadron were tasked to carry out a LLXC and drop 62 paratroopers on Everleigh DZ, then RTB. The low level was to be of 6 1/2 hrs duration, during which the troops were to be fed lunch plus a snack in order that they were to be "Combat Ready" on the ground. Their next chance to eat would be some considerable time after landing.
At that time the system for feeding troops in the air was by means of the old grey meal containers with the pink trays. Snacks in the form of portions of cake, chocolate bars, sandwiches and apples, were supplied in cardboard containers and stowed under the para. seats. The question arose as to where the 7 meal containers could be stowed, not only for transit, but during pre-drop preparation and dispatch procedures when floor space is at it's most critical.
My solution was to reduce the number of seats by 6, thereby creating ample room for the lesser 6 grey boxes to be stowed aft of FS245. A multitude of telephone calIs to/from the powers that be, resulted in this solution being accepted.
On 8'" March, after early morning met forecast proved favourable, we departed Lyneham for Boscombe Down to embark the troops. On board were a basic 5 man crew plus FS Jeff Watters, Lyneham's resident PJI acting as my Checker. We boarded 56 troops + 2 Staff Observers (an MO plus an Army Officer).
Airborne again, we coasted out over the South Coast, descended to 250 ft AMSL, and set out on a circumnavigation of the UK. Not long into the trip, the troops began to feel the effects of low level coupled with strong March winds. With hourly scan checks, the flight deck to feed and water, and the rear cabin occupants to look after food wise for a few, and little blue bag wise for most of the others, the trip was busy to say the least. At 250' the wearing of a restrictive LSJ hampers one's efforts considerably, especially as the most convenient method of getting to/from the rear of the aircraft is via the upper support brackets of the center seat fit.
Most of the food was wasted, but collected together, with the little blue bags, at 40mins to "P" hour, and netted in plastic bin liners on the ramp.
Coincidental with this the aircraft was ascended to 1000' AGL. Jeff and I removed our LSJ's and replaced them with our B6 parachutes and Safety Harnesses to be ready for action. The checks and drills were successfully carried out, resulting in Simultaneous 28's being dispatched onto the DZ in one pass without incident, the troops being very pleased to get out into the fresh air.
We returned to Lyneham, landing after 7hrs 40 mins airborne - day flying. I was debriefed by my checker and so ended a long, but good days work.
There was however a more formal official 'wind-up' of the sortie, carried out at Upavon, and attended by all concerned in the detail, and included the Command Catering Officer. Questions were asked by persons who had never even been inside a Hercules, as to why the catering system affected the operational capability of the aircraft. The initial aim of the exercise had been to deliver the maximum number of troops onto a DZ after a realistic long range flight. The Hercules was cleared to deliver Simultaneous 31's, but this had proved unrealistic if the troops were to be fed airborne.
The outcome of this sortie led directly to the birth of the famous AB box.
The facts of this article are taken from my Log Book, supported by the PJI's entry in my Categorisation Card, signing me as TSQ. Other information is the best I can remember, but surprisingly clear in my mind. I have not forgotten very much about it
I certainly earned my 50p per day flying pay, along with the £23 per week, less tax, I earned as a Flight Sergeant with
5 years AQM experience.
See you in the Wmter Issue - John Brown Member 279
ooOoo
This is the article by Don Stocks referred to in the December Newsletter. It appeared in ‘ Wartime News’ and is about 36 Squadron’s part in ‘Operation Anvil’
60 YEARS AGO
HOW 'WINDOW' WAS USED
D
uring WWII, I was a WOP/AG in a Wellington crew of 36 Squadron. Our crew had been posted from 458 RAAF, presumably with this particular operation in mind, as we had already flown 63 ops. What follows is an account of how 'Window' was used.A Mosquito landed at our base (Regia in Algeria) carrying a quite elderly professor who went into a huddle with the CO and Flight Commanders. Our pilot, Squadron Leader Tredwell, was one of these flight commanders. When we were called to the Ops Room, we signed Official Secrets documents and swore on a Bible never to disclose the information we were about to receive. It is interesting to read of a similar op by 617 Squadron on D- Day as related in Busters.-The operation was to be part of the invasion of southern France, code-named Anvil.
Eight aircraft would be involved in two flights of four with one stand-by for each flight. On actual take-off, further standby crews would be available should any failure occur. No 1 flight would commence operations at H-hour -5 on the day. We carried out trials by day and night. We caused a panic in North Africa because no one had been alerted about the trials in our own defence radar stations! The purpose of this operation was to convince the Germans in southern France that the Allied invasion forces were planning to land near Marseilles.
The squadron moved to Alghero in Sardinia to carry out the operation scheduled for 14 August. Our skipper Tredwell was to lead the first flight. We took off at 1920 hrs on the 14th to reach the designated point south east of Marseilles and rendezvous with a US patrol boat, which was fitted with a radar responder and would be moving towards Marseilles at 8 knots. Three aircraft would be flying at 3,000 ft with a standby circling above. Exactly on time and directly above the boat, we had to make a rate one turn to starboard and fly reciprocal course for three minutes and then repeat the turn and fly back to the boat. To repeat this over and over again was dlfficult and--required excellent navigational skills. While this was happening, the rest of the crew, and extras to help, dropped the strips of 'Window' at the rate of one package every five seconds. This 'Window' was strips of foil, manufactured to an exact size to give the radar return of a 3,000 ship convoy. These packages of foil had to be opened and slid down the flare chute at exact five-second intervals to create a perfect radar picture. This went on for about four hours. Then, exactly on schedule, the three aircraft of No 2 flight positioned themselves above us, and at the designated time, all six aircraft switched on their navigation lights. The lower flight dived to sea level leaving the others to continue the operation without missing a five-second drop. The first flight returned to base.
The operation was a success. The enemy coastal defences did open fire on the false convoy and the PT boat turned away. It was announced later that the skipper of the PT boat (the film star, Douglas Fairbanks Jnr) had been awarded a British DSC for his part in the operation. 'Lord Haw Haw' (aka William Joyce, an Englishman working for the Germans, who was well-known for giving erroneous reports on events during the war, and was later hanged for treason), true to form, reported that the invasion at Marseilles had been repelled. Our forces meanwhile had landed at Nice. My crew stayed with 36 Sqn, which was based at Tarquinia in northern Italy. After more offensive ops against the enemy in that region, on 26 September 1944 we flew back from Tarquinia to the UK. The whole squadron flew across France at very short notice. Soon after this we were posted as instructors. Sadly today, of our crew, only our navigator, Ron Moy, and myself are around to tell the story. He and I compiled this account together.
D.S.Stocks, Wakefield
An extract from the Daily Telegraph 16.8.04
FRANCE HONOURS HEROES OF ‘THE OTHER D-DAY’
Second World War veterans – and the city of Algiers – were awarded he Legion of Honour yesterday at ceremonies marking the 60th anniversary of Allied landings on the south coast of France.
More than 400,000 soldiers took part in Operation Dragoon in Provence on Aug 15, 1944. About 125,000 of them were from France’s former colonies.
The French defence ministry estimates that 1,300 Allied soldiers were killed in the first two days of the landings which became known as ‘ the other D-Day’. The operation followed the D-Day landings in Normandy on June 6, 1944.
President Jacques Chirac and leaders from 16 African states which took part in the Provence landings attended ceremonies yesterday on the carrier Charles de Gaulle off France’s Mediterranean coast.
Agencies, Toulon
ooOoo
MEDALS AND BADGE
The following information has been supplied by Harry Scholar.
1. Veterans’ Badge for all service members 1939-1945 only
Harry and his wife, Joan, have been sent the Veterans’ Badge with the following note:
"With the Compliments of the Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Defence and Minister for Veterans
This Veteran’s Badge is presented to you in recognition of your service during the Second World War. You may wish to wear it on suitable occasions when dressed in civilian attire."
This badge can be obtained by application to Terry Marsh, M.O.D. Ground Floor, St Georges Court, 2-12 Bloomsbury Way,
London WC1 2SH
Details of service number and dates must be sent with the application.
2. Canal Zone Service
The most recent addition to the General Service Medal 1918 is the Canal Zone with clasp. The criteria that covers this award is that former Royal Air Force personnel are required to have completed 30 days continuous service with Units or Formations based in the Canal Zone of Egypt during the period 16th October 1951 to 19th October 1954, both dates inclusive.
3. General Service Medals
Leaflet 2007
AP3392 V 01 4 Annex A From Publications Library site. Last Updated on 23 Jul 2002.General Service Medals (GSM's) were the first instituted to obviate the multiplicity of medals. In other words the same medal was given for all small wars or expeditions in a certain country or continent, while bars attached to the ribbon denoted the particular service for which the medal was awarded. Types of General Service Medal recognising Royal Air Force participation in campaigns are:
a.
General Service Medal
(Army and Royal Air Force). This medal was instituted by King George V in 1918. On the obverse appears the effigy of the of the Sovereign and on the reverse a winged figure of Victory with a Trident in one hand and a wreath in the other.b.
General Service Medal, 1962. The Queen graciously approved a new medal being struck to commemorate certain campaign service subsequent to 23 December 1962. The medal replaces the Naval General Service Medal and the General Service Medal (Army and Royal Air Force). The medal is silver and circular in shape, bearing on the obverse the Royal Effigy (Crowned) and on the reverse a wreath surrounding the words "FOR CAMPAIGN SERVICE" surmounted by a crown. The ribbon is 32mm in width and purple in colour with green edges.