Proposed Hazardous Substances Regulations (Vic)
Do not apply to:
- Food within the meaning of the Food Act 1984;
- Therapeutic goods (Therapeutic Goods (Vic) Act 1994);
- Cosmetics;
- Tobacco;
- Toiletries;
- Radioactive substances (Health Act 1985);
- Pathogenic material (Health Act 1985);
- Asbestos (Asbestos Regulations 1992);
- Lead (Lead Regulations 1989);
- Fuel for motor vehicles.
Part 2 Duties which apply to Manufacturers, Importers and Suppliers
Division 1 - Classification Reg 200 - 203
- Must determine whether a substance is hazardous or not.
- Must inform the NOHSC in writing if a substance is determined hazardous and does not appear on the List of Designated Hazardous Substances.
Draft Code of Practice recommends the use of the NOHSC List of Designated Hazardous Substances (the List) and the Approved Criteria for Classifying Hazardous Substances (the Criteria).
Division 2 - Material Safety Data Sheets Reg 204 208
- Refers Type I, II and III ingredients.
Regulation 103 Definitions refers you to the Approved Criteria for Classifying Hazardous Substances.
Type I ingredient is referred to as carcinogenic or mutagenic or teratogenic or sensitiser or corrosive, or very corrosive or toxic or harmful after acute exposure, or harmful after chronic exposure, or is used where the exposure standard is exceeded.
Type II harmful substance without any of the additional descriptions of type I ingredient and is used where the exposure standard is exceeded.
Type III means an ingredient other than type I or II.
- MSDS’s must be prepared before the substance is first supplied.
- MSDS’s must be in English.
- Include date, date of revision (every 5 yrs), name, address, phone number of company.
- A statement that the substance is hazardous.
- Product name, chemical and physical properties.
- Health hazard information, including first aid kit.
- The exposure standard if any.
- Safe use and handling information.
- Must be provided on request.
- MSDS under certain conditions does not have to be supplied to a retailer or retail warehouse.
- To obtain MSDS for substance purchased from retailer contact manufacturer (info on label).
- MSDS must be provided to the Australian National Material Safety Data Sheet Repository maintained by NOHSC.
Draft Code of Practice recommends the use of the NOHSC National Code of Practice for the Preparation of Material Safety Data Sheets.
Division 3 Labels Regs 209 - 211
- Must label any container of hazardous substance.
- The label must be in English.
- Must include product name, name and address and telephone number of company.
- Must include risk and safety phrases, signal words.
- Disclosure of information relating to hazardous substance:
Type I ingredient - chemical name;
Type II ingredient - chemical name or generic name.
- Suppliers must ensure container is labelled with manufacturer’s or importer’s label.
- Lettering to be durable, style and size easily read.
- Securely fixed.
Draft Code of Practice recommends the use of the NOHSC National Code of Practice for the Labelling of Workplace Substances.
Division 4 Information Provision Regs 212 - 215
- Provide NICNAS summary report.
- Duty to notify generic name to NOHSC.
- Duty to disclose commercially confidential information to an employer.
- Duty to disclose commercially confidential information to a register medical practitioner.
Part 3 - Duties Which Apply to Employers
Division 1 - Prohibitions Reg 300
- Hazardous substances contained in Schedule 2 of the National Model Regulations for the Control of Workplace Hazardous Substances (Appendix E of Regulatory Impact Statement) are prohibited.
Division 2 - Duties Regs 301 - 322
- Applies to substances that have been determined hazardous.
- Risk associated with hazardous substances includes consequential waste, intermediate or product.
- Must supply a current MSDS and must be readily available.
- Information on MSDS must not be altered.
- Hazardous substance must be labelled in accordance with Division 3 Part 2 of the regs.
- Labels must not be removed, defaced altered or modified.
- Decanted substances must be labelled with the product name unless the substance is to be immediately used.
- Label must remain on an empty hazardous substance container until the container has been cleaned.
- Hazardous substances which are contained in plant that forms part of the manufacturing process must be labelled.
- A register of hazardous substances must be kept, it must include a list of all hazardous substances used at the workplace and the current MSDS’s.
- The register must be kept up to date.
- The register must be accessible to all employees.
- Any employee who is exposed to hazardous substances and those who supervise them must receive training in:
- the labelling of containers of hazardous substances;
- the availability of MSDS’s for hazardous substances;
- information about hazardous substances to which employees may or are exposed to;
- the assessment process;
- work practices;
- control measures;
- personal protective equipment;
- emergency procedures;
- first aid and incident reporting;
- monitoring (health and atmospheric);
- employee’s rights.
- Review of training should occur when:
- a new substance is introduced;
- changes to work practices or controls;
- when new information becomes available.
- Risk assessment of hazardous substances must be carried out before a substance is used for the first time or it is already in use (reg 309).
- Generic assessments are also possible (reg 310).
- Must record and retain the assessment results (reg 311).
- Assessment results must be made available to affected employees (reg 311).
- Risk assessments must be carried out every 5 years or when there is a change (reg 312).
- Risk must be controlled using hierarchy of control.
- Provision of personal protective equipment.
- Control measure must be regularly reviewed.
- Engineering, administrative and PPCE controls must be maintained.
- No employee is to be expose to an atmospheric concentration of a hazardous substance above the exposure standard for that substance.
- Atmospheric monitoring must be carried out if there is an exposure standard for the hazardous substance.
- Results of monitoring must be made available to the affected employee(s).
- Records of atmospheric monitoring must be kept for 30 years.
- Health surveillance must be provided when any employee is exposed to any hazardous substances listed in Column 1 of Schedule 3 National Model Regulations for the Control of Workplace Hazardous Substances.
- Health surveillance must be performed/supervised by a registered medical practitioner.
- Employee(s) must be informed of the reasons for the health surveillance and the results.
- Health surveillance reports are confidential and must be kept for 30 years.
- Employers must consult with HSR for the DWG when undertaking a risk assessment.
Part 4 Additional Duties Which Apply to Carcinogenic Substances - Regs 400 - 420
- Additional duties apply to carcinogenic substances they include record of supply, prohibition, licences, notification, employers maintaining records.