The amount of rubbish collected daily was estimated at 800 cubic meters or 400 metric tones and was believed that the rate of goods consumption was going up. The garbage collected is said to be taken to Lusanja, Kiteezi, off Gayaza road where the city-dumping site is located.
The various problems facing garbage collection in Uganda today include among others;
Vegetables |
73.8%
|
Paper |
5.4%
|
Saw-dust |
1.6%
|
Plastic |
3.1%
|
Glass |
0.9%
|
Tree Cuttings |
8.0%
|
Street Debris |
5.5%
|
Others |
1.7%
|
Delay in the collection of garbage from certain positions is due to;
- Break down of trucks.
- Inadequate funds for the repair of defective trucks among many others.
Government policies on waste
management states that the environment is protected against pollution,
contamination, and degradation to waste disposal (NEMA STATUTE 1995) and
(K.C.C. solid waste management ordinance).
3) Delay in garbage collection by KCC is mainly due to a number of reasons that are government oriented.
The first problem could be due to the accessibility to certain remote areas
where garbage is. This leads to accumulation of garbage that could be a
health hazard. Government however is trying to repair roads in remote areas
so that more garbage is collected on a daily basis.
Sometimes
despite the fact that the roads maybe bad, some areas do have good roads
but the trucks that collect the rubbish are so heavy that roads break in
the process so it causes a delay because the road has been damaged. But
however a solution to this is that government is trying to construct better
supporting roads which are much stronger and this would be very helpful
in garbage collection.
In KCC
itself we have trucks that have been here for so long and there is also
the problem of these breaking down. And if a truck of a specific division
breaks down then we have to use the truck of another division to carry
out this work. This is only after the truck has finished with its division
and this is how a delay in rubbish collection comes about.
The only solution to this
is by buying new trucks that is very expensive and this will take long
before we get new equipment.
Lack of fuel
on a specific day also leads to a delay in rubbish collection. Fuel prices
keep going up and this makes it expensive. Government can only support
us by reducing fuel prices.
People in some
areas also don't co-operate with us in that you find people actually damaging
the containers and when this is damaged, it is hard for us to put it onto
the trucks so we have to wait for the bins to be repaired then we can actually
collect this garbage. The cost of repair is on the KCC
Department and this
makes it even more difficult on our side.
After collection, this garbage is taken to a sanitary land field. This is a dumping site far from human occupation and activity. Formerly it was a place on Natete road but now we dump in Gayaza a land field in Mpererwe.
5) Government policy
on waste management can be got on either policy of
NEMA 1995 or outlined law
on solid waste ordinance 1999.
6) Problems faced in garbage collection are quite a number of them like trucks breaking down on the way.
We run out of
fuel and also fail to get funds from the government to carry on with this
collection.
There is a
problem of people destroying the containers that the rubbish is supposed
to be put into.
The truck drivers
use up Some times the money for the fuel and this means that they don't
collect rubbish from everywhere they are supposed to collect from.
There is a problem
of people not dumping rubbish in the right place. They dump in their
own compounds, at the road and when they reach the rubbish containers they
also dump out of the containers.
7) There are financial problems
as already said and this makes it hard for us to collect all the Kaveera
in the Town City and this causes blockages in drainage systems.
The community is also negative towards proper disposal and they throw these
Buveeras all over the place even after sensitizing them. So the people
should have positive attitude towards KCC and also care for their environment.
8) Kaveera.
Kaveera is here to stay because it helps in both domestic and commercial
work. So we can either opt for manufacturers to stop polyethene production
or we learn how to dispose them properly.
Kaveera is a biodegradable organic compound and it is different from other
wastes in that it will decompose but that is even after 500 years.
Kaveera is also recyclable, however the cost of re-cycling compared to
using raw materials is about 15 times. Therefore it would be better
to use raw materials. And as long as the issue of cost is covered then
Kaveeras can be re-cycled because if there are no funds then re-cycling
can’t be done.
INDIVIDUALS.
1) Here we have got a rubbish
pit where we throw rubbish and KCC occasionally come to collect it.
We had a bin but it was destroyed because we had so many mad people playing
in it as they collect things that could be valuable to them.
When a container bin is
brought we throw our rubbish in it and when it is full we just put the
rubbish in poly-ethene bags and put it aside the bin and d KCC collects
it.
2) Yes i actually use allot of polyethene in my house that i buy or get from shops as an after service.
3) I use these poly-ethene
in a number of ways;
Sometimes these polyethene
help in keeping things that you may want to keep away from cockroaches
and the likes or even dust.
These kaveeras help me to keep some things away from water like bread because
water may spoil the bread.
4) Most of Kampala’s food
comes from mpigi but KCC dumps garbage also on another site there called
Kitega and this garbage may contain chemicals which animals feed on and
die and it has been a complaint by the people living in Mpigi because over
300 animals have died after eating that garbage.
KCC however is now treating
the garbage before it is dumped this area. However there are also
water problems developing in that this rubbish also gets into contact with
the water thereby dirtying it and this is a hygienic problem. KCC
has also tried to construct pipes to peoples places so that the water received
is clean and garbage free