Site hosted by Angelfire.com: Build your free website today!
Main Desktop Lessons Desktop Review Desktop Lab Desktop Chart Desktop

    

126. A positively charged rod is brought close to a grounded electroscope but does not touch the electroscope.  The ground connection is broken while the rod remains close.  The positively charged rod is then removed.  What type of charge remains on the electroscope? 
    
A. A temporary positive charge When the positively charged rod is brought close to the electroscope, electrons flow into the electroscope from the ground because of the attraction of unlike charges.

If the positively charged rod is removed when the wire is still in place, the electrons will leave after the rod is removed.

However, since the connection is broken while the rod is still close; the electrons cannot leave the electroscope.  This leaves the electroscope with a permanent negative charge.

The Correct Answer is D.

B. A temporary negative charge
C. A permanent positive charge
D. A permanent negative charge