The True Vine: Meditations for a Month on John 15:1-16

* ONLY A BRANCH

o PREFACE

o CONTENTS

o THE VINE

o THE HUSBANDMAN

o THE BRANCH

o THE FRUIT

o MORE FRUIT

o THE CLEANSING

o THE PRUNING KNIFE

o ABIDE

o EXCEPT YE ABIDE

o THE VINE

o YE THE BRANCHES

o MUCH FRUIT

o YOU CAN DO NOTHING

o WITHERED BRANCHES

o WHATSOEVER YE WILL

o IF YE ABIDE

o THE FATHER GLORIFIED

o TRUE DISCIPLES

o THE WONDERFUL LOVE

o ABIDE IN MY LOVE

o OBEY AND ABIDE

o YE, EVEN AS I

o JOY

o LOVE ONE ANOTHER

o EVEN AS I HAVE LOVED YOU

o CHRIST'S FRIENDSHIP: ITS ORIGIN

o CHRIST'S FRIENDSHIP: ITS EVIDENCE

o CHRIST'S FRIENDSHIP: ITS INTIMACY

o ELECTION

o ABIDING FRUIT

o PREVAILING PRAYER

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THE TRUE VINE

Meditations for a Month

on John 15:1-16.....

By

Rev. Andrew Murray

"The mystery which hath been hid from ages, but now is made manifest to His

saints: to whom God would make known what is the riches of the glory of this

mystery...which is Christ in you, the hope of glory."--Colossians 1:26,27

MOODY PRESS

CHICAGO

ONLY A BRANCH

"I am the vine, ye are the branches."--John 15:5

"Tis only a little Branch,

A thing so fragile and weak,

But that little Branch hath a message true

To give, could it only speak.

"I'm only a little Branch,

I live by a life not mine,

For the sap that flows through my tendrils small

Is the life-blood of the Vine.

"No power indeed have I

The fruit of myself to bear,

But since I'm part of the living Vine,

Its fruitfulness I share.

"Dost thou ask how I abide?

How this life I can maintain?--

I am bound to the Vine by life's strong band,

And I only need remain.

"Where first my life was given,

In the spot where I am set,

Upborne and upheld as the days go by,

By the stem which bears me yet.

"I fear not the days to come,

I dwell not upon the past,

As moment by moment I draw a life,

Which for evermore shall last.

"I bask in the sun's bright beams,

Which with sweetness fills my fruit,

Yet I own not the clusters hanging there,

For they all come from the root."

A life which is not my own,

But another's life in me:

This, this is the message the Branch would speak,

A message to thee and me.

Oh, struggle not to "abide,"

Nor labor to "bring forth fruit,"

But let Jesus unite thee to Himself,

As the Vine Branch to the root.

So simple, so deep, so strong

That union with Him shall be:

His life shall forever replace thine own,

And His love shall flow through thee.

For His Spirit's fruit is love,

And love shall thy life become,

And for evermore on His heart of love

Thy spirit shall have her home.

Freda Hanbury

PREFACE

I have felt drawn to try to write what young Christians might easily

apprehend, as a help to them to take up that position in which the Christian

life must be a success. It is as if there is not one of the principal

temptations and failures of the Christian life that is not met here. The

nearness, the all-sufficiency, the faithfulness of the Lord Jesus, the

naturalness, the fruitfulness of a life of faith, are so revealed, that it

is as if one could with confidence say, Let the parable enter into the

heart, and all will be right.

May the blessed Lord give the blessing. May He teach us to study the

mystery of the Vine in the spirit of worship, waiting for God's own

teaching.

 

CONTENTS

Preface

The Vine John 15:1

The Husbandman John 15:1

The Branch John 15:2

The Fruit John 15:2

More Fruit John 15:2

The Cleansing John 15:2

The Pruning Knife John 15:3

Abide John 15:4

Except Ye Abide John 15:4

I the Vine John 15:5

Ye the Branches John 15:5

Much Fruit John 15:5

You can do Nothing John 15:5

Withered Branches John 15:6

Whatsoever ye Will John 15:7

If ye Abide John 15:7

The Father Glorified John 15:8

True Disciples John 15:8

The Wonderful Love John 15:9

Abide in My Love John 15:9

Obey and Abide John 15:10

Ye, even as I John 15:10

Joy John 15:11

Love One Another John 15:12

Even as I have Loved You John 15:12

Christ's Friendship: Its Origin John 15:13

Christ's Friendship: Its Evidence John 15:14

Christ's Friendship: Its Intimacy John 15:15

Election John 15:16

Abiding Fruit John 15:16

Prevailing Prayer John 15:16

 

THE VINE

I am the True Vine--John 15:1

All earthly things are the shadows of heavenly realities--the

expression, in created, visible forms, of the invisible glory of God. The

Life and the Truth are in Heaven; on earth we have figures and shadows of

the heavenly truths. When Jesus says: "I am the true Vine," He tells us that

all the vines of earth are pictures and emblems of Himself. He is the divine

reality, of which they are the created expression. They all point to Him,

and preach Him, and reveal Him. If you would know Jesus, study the vine.

How many eyes have gazed on and admired a great vine with its beautiful

fruit. Come and gaze on the heavenly Vine till your eye turns from all else

to admire Him. How many, in a sunny clime, sit and rest under the shadow of

a vine. Come and be still under the shadow of the true Vine, and rest under

it from the heat of the day. What countless numbers rejoice in the fruit of

the vine! Come, and take, and eat of the heavenly fruit of the true Vine,

and let your soul say: "I sat under His shadow with great delight, and His

fruit was sweet to my taste."

I am the true Vine.--This is a heavenly mystery. The earthly vine can

teach you much about this Vine of Heaven. Many interesting and beautiful

points of comparison suggest themselves, and help us to get conceptions of

what Christ meant. But such thoughts do not teach us to know what the

heavenly Vine really is, in its cooling shade, and its life-giving fruit.

The experience of this is part of the hidden mystery, which none but Jesus

Himself, by His Holy Spirit, can unfold and impart.

I am the true Vine.--The vine is the living Lord, who Himself speaks,

and gives, and works all that He has for us. If you would know the meaning

and power of that word, do not think to find it by thought or study; these

may help to show you what you must get from Him to awaken desire and hope

and prayer, but they cannot show you the Vine. Jesus alone can reveal

Himself. He gives His Holy Spirit to open the eyes to gaze upon Himself, to

open the heart to receive Himself. He must Himself speak the word to you and

me.

I am the true Vine.--And what am I to do, if I want the mystery, in all

its heavenly beauty and blessing, opened up to me? With what you already

know of the parable, bow down and be still, worship and wait, until the

divine Word enters your heart, and you feel His holy presence with you, and

in you. The overshadowing of His holy love will give you the perfect calm

and rest of knowing that the Vine will do all.

I am the true Vine.--He who speaks is God, in His infinite power able

to enter into us. He is man, one with us. He is the crucified One, who won a

perfect righteousness and a divine life for us through His death. He is the

glorified One, who from the throne gives His Spirit to make His presence

real and true. He speaks--oh, listen, not to His words only, but to Himself,

as He whispers secretly day by day: "I am the true Vine! All that the Vine

can ever be to its branch, "I will be to you."

Holy Lord Jesus, the heavenly Vine of God's own planting, I beseech

Thee, reveal Thyself to my soul. Let the Holy Spirit, not only in thought,

but in experience, give me to know all that Thou, the Son of God, art to me

as the true Vine.

THE HUSBANDMAN

And My Father is the Husbandman--John 15:1

A vine must have a husbandman to plant and watch over it, to receive

and rejoice in its fruit. Jesus says: "My Father is the husbandman." He was

"the vine of God's planting." All He was and did, He owed to the Father; in

all He only sought the Father's will and glory. He had become man to show us

what a creature ought to be to its Creator. He took our place, and the

spirit of His life before the Father was ever what He seeks to make ours:

"Of him, and through him, and to him are all things." He became the true

Vine, that we might be true branches. Both in regard to Christ and ourselves

the words teach us the two lessons of absolute dependence and perfect

confidence.

My Father is the Husbandman.--Christ ever lived in the spirit of what

He once said: "The Son can do nothing of himself." As dependent as a vine is

on a husbandman for the place where it is to grow, for its fencing in and

watering and pruning. Christ felt Himself entirely dependent on the Father

every day for the wisdom and the strength to do the Father's will. As He

said in the previous chapter (14:10): "The words that I say unto you, I

speak not from Myself; but the Father abiding in Me doeth his works." This

absolute dependence had as its blessed counterpart the most blessed

confidence that He had nothing to fear: the Father could not disappoint Him.

With such a Husbandman as His Father, He could enter death and the grave. He

could trust God to raise Him up. All that Christ is and has, He has, not in

Himself, but from the Father.

My Father is the Husbandman.--That is as blessedly true for us as for

Christ. Christ is about to teach His disciples about their being branches.

Before He ever uses the word, or speaks at all of abiding in Him or bearing

fruit, He turns their eyes heavenward to the Father watching over them, and

working all in them. At the very root of all Christian life lies the thought

that God is to do all, that our work is to give and leave ourselves in His

hands, in the confession of utter helplessness and dependence, in the

assured confidence that He gives all we need. The great lack of the

Christian life is that, even where we trust Christ, we leave God out of the

count. Christ came to bring us to God. Christ lived the life of a man

exactly as we have to live it. Christ the Vine points to God the Husbandman.

As He trusted God, let us trust God, that everything we ought to be and

have, as those who belong to the Vine, will be given us from above.

Isaiah said: "A vineyard of red wine; I the Lord do keep it, I will

water it every moment; lest any hurt it, I will keep it night and day." Ere

we begin to think of fruit or branches, let us have our heart filled with

the faith: as glorious as the Vine, is the Husbandman. As high and holy as

is our calling, so mighty and loving is the God who will work it all. As

surely as the Husbandman made the Vine what it was to be, will He make each

branch what it is to be. Our Father is our Husbandman, the Surety for our

growth and fruit.

Blessed Father, we are Thy husbandry. Oh, that Thou mayest have honor

of the work of Thy hands! O my Father, I desire to open my heart to the joy

of this wondrous truth: My Father is the Husbandman. Teach me to know and

trust Thee, and to see that the same deep interest with which Thou caredst

for and delightedst in the Vine, extends to every branch, to me too.

THE BRANCH

Every Branch in me that Beareth Not Fruit, He taketh It away--John 15:2

Here we have one of the chief words of the parable--branch. A vine

needs branches: without branches it can do nothing, can bear no fruit. As

important as it is to know about the Vine, and the Husbandman, it is to

realize what the branch is. Before we listen to what Christ has to say about

it, let us first of all take in what a branch is, and what it teaches us of

our life in Christ. A branch is simply a bit of wood, brought forth by the

vine for the one purpose of serving it in bearing its fruit. It is of the

very same nature as the vine, and has one life and one spirit with it. Just

think a moment of the lessons this suggests.

There is the lesson of entire consecration. The branch has but one

object for which it exists, one purpose to which it is entirely given up.

That is, to bear the fruit the vine wishes to bring forth. And so the

believer has but one reason for his being a branch--but one reason for his

existence on earth --that the heavenly Vine may through him bring forth His

fruit. Happy the soul that knows this, that has consented to it, and that

says, I have been redeemed and I live for one thing--as exclusively as the

natural branch exists only to bring forth fruit, I too; as exclusively as

the heavenly Vine exists to bring forth fruit, I too. As I have been planted

by God into Christ, I have wholly given myself to bear the fruit the Vine

desires to bring forth.

There is the lesson of perfect conformity. The branch is exactly like

the vine in every aspect--the same nature, the same life, the same place,

the same work. In all this they are inseparably one. And so the believer

needs to know that he is partaker of the divine nature, and has the very

nature and spirit of Christ in him, and that his one calling is to yield

himself to a perfect conformity to Christ. The branch is a perfect likeness

of the vine; the only difference is, the one is great and strong, and the

source of strength, the other little and feeble, ever needing and receiving

strength. Even so the believer is, and is to be, the perfect likeness of

Christ.

There is the lesson of absolute dependence. The vine has its stores of

life and sap and strength, not for itself, but for the branches. The

branches are and have nothing but what the vine provides and imparts. The

believer is called to, and it is his highest blessedness to enter upon, a

life of entire and unceasing dependence upon Christ. Day and night, every

moment, Christ is to work in him all he needs.

And then the lesson of undoubting confidence. The branch has no cure;

the vine provides all; it has but to yield itself and receive. It is the

sight of this truth that leads to the blessed rest of faith, the true secret

of growth and strength: "I can do all things through Christ which

strengtheneth me."

What a life would come to us if we only consented to be branches! Dear

child of God, learn the lesson. You have but one thing to do: Only be a

branch--nothing more, nothing less! Just be a branch; Christ will be the

Vine that gives all. And the Husbandman, the mighty God, who made the Vine

what it is, will as surely make the branch what it ought to be.

Lord Jesus, I pray Thee, reveal to me the heavenly mystery of the

branch, in its living union with the Vine, in its claim on all its fullness.

And let Thy all-sufficiency, holding and filling Thy branches, lead me to

the rest of faith that knows that Thou workest all.

THE FRUIT

Every Branch in me That Beareth Not Fruit, He Taketh It Away--John 15:2

Fruit.--This is the next great word we have: the Vine, the Husbandman,

the branch, the fruit. What has our Lord to say to us of fruit? Simply

this--that fruit is the one thing the branch is for, and that if it bear not

fruit, the husbandman takes it away. The vine is the glory of the

husbandman; the branch is the glory of the vine; the fruit is the glory of

the branch; if the branch bring not forth fruit, there is no glory or worth

in it; it is an offense and a hindrance; the husbandman takes it away. The

one reason for the existence of a branch, the one mark of being a true

branch of the heavenly Vine, the one condition of being allowed by the

divine Husbandman to share the life the Vine is--bearing fruit.

And what is fruit? Something that the branch bears, not for itself, but

for its owner; something that is to be gathered, and taken away. The branch

does indeed receive it from the vine sap for its own life, by which it grows

thicker and stronger. But this supply for its own maintenance is entirely

subordinate to its fulfillment of the purpose of its existence--bearing

fruit. It is because Christians do not understand or accept of this truth,

that they so fail in their efforts and prayers to live the branch life. They

often desire it very earnestly; they read and meditate and pray, and yet

they fail, they wonder why? The reason is very simple: they do not know that

fruit-bearing is the one thing they have been saved for. Just as entirely as

Christ became the true Vine with the one object, you have been made a branch

too, with the one object of bearing fruit for the salvation of men. The Vine

and the branch are equally under the unchangeable law of fruit-bearing as

the one reason of their being. Christ and the believer, the heavenly Vine

and the branch, have equally their place in the world exclusively for one

purpose, to carry God's saving love to men. Hence the solemn word: Every

branch that beareth not fruit, He taketh it away.

Let us specially beware of one great mistake. Many Christians think

their own salvation is the first thing; their temporal life and prosperity,

with the care of their family, the second; and what of time and interest is

left may be devoted to fruit-bearing, to the saving of men. No wonder that

in most cases very little time or interest can be found. No, Christian, the

one object with which you have been made a member of Christ's Body is that

the Head may have you to carry out His saving work. The one object God had

in making you a branch is that Christ may through you bring life to men.

Your personal salvation, your business and care for your family, are

entirely subordinate to this. Your first aim in life, your first aim every

day, should be to know how Christ desires to carry out His purpose in you.

Let us begin to think as God thinks. Let us accept Christ's teaching

and respond to it. The one object of my being a branch, the one mark of my

being a true branch, the one condition of my abiding and growing strong, is

that I bear the fruit of the heavenly Vine for dying men to eat and live.

And the one thing of which I can have the most perfect assurance is that,

with Christ as my Vine, and the Father as my Husbandman, I can indeed be a

fruitful branch.

Our Father, Thou comest seeking fruit. Teach us, we pray Thee, to

realize how truly this is the one object of our existence, and of our union

to Christ. Make it the one desire of our hearts to be branches, so filled

with the Spirit of the Vine, as to bring forth fruit abundantly.

MORE FRUIT

And Every Branch That Beareth Fruit, He Cleanseth, That it May Bear More

Fruit--John 15:2

The thought of fruit is so prominent in the eye of Him who sees things

as they are, fruit is so truly the one thing God has set His heart upon,

that our Lord, after having said that the branch that bears no fruit is

taken away, at once adds: and where there is fruit, the one desire of the

Husbandman is more fruit. As the gift of His grace, as the token of

spiritual vigor, as the showing forth of the glory of God and of Christ, as

the only way for satisfying the need of the world, God longs and fits for,

more fruit.

More Fruit--This is a very searching word. As churches and individuals

we are in danger of nothing so much as self-contentment. The secret spirit

of Laodicea--we are rich and increased in goods, and have need of

nothing--may prevail where it is not suspected. The divine warning--poor and

wretched and miserable--finds little response just where it is most needed.

Let us not rest content with the thought that we are taking an equal

share with others in the work that is being done, or that men are satisfied

with our efforts in Christ's service, or even point to us as examples. Let

our only desire be to know whether we are bearing all the fruit Christ is

willing to give through us as living branches, in close and living union

with Himself, whether we are satisfying the loving heart of the great

Husbandman, our Father in Heaven, in His desire for more fruit.

More Fruit--The word comes with divine authority to search and test our

life: the true disciple will heartily surrender himself to its holy light,

and will earnestly ask that God Himself may show what there may be lacking

in the measure or the character of the fruit he bears. Do let us believe

that the Word is meant to lead us on to a fuller experience of the Father's

purpose of love, of Christ's fullness, and of the wonderful privilege of

bearing much fruit in the salvation of men.

More Fruit--The word is a most encouraging one. Let us listen to it. It

is just to the branch that is bearing fruit that the message comes: more

fruit. God does not demand this as Pharaoh the task-master, or as Moses the

lawgiver, without providing the means. He comes as a Father, who gives what

He asks, and works what He commands. He comes to us as the living branches

of the living Vine, and offers to work the more fruit in us, if we but yield

ourselves into His hands. Shall we not admit the claim, accept the offer,

and look to Him to work it in us?

"That it may bear more fruit": do let us believe that as the owner of a

vine does everything to make the fruitage as rich and large as possible, the

divine Husbandman will do all that is needed to make us bear more fruit. All

He asks is, that we set our heart's desire on it, entrust ourselves to His

working and care, and joyfully look to Him to do His perfect work in us. God

has set His heart on more fruit; Christ waits to work it in us; let us

joyfully look up to our divine Husbandman and our heavenly Vine, to ensure

our bearing more fruit.

Our Father which art in Heaven, Thou art the heavenly Husbandman. And

Christ is the heavenly Vine. And I am a heavenly branch, partaker of His

heavenly life, to bear His heavenly fruit. Father, let the power of His life

so fill me, that I may ever bear more fruit, to the glory of Thy name.

THE CLEANSING

Every Branch That Beareth Fruit, He Cleanseth It, That It May Bear More

Fruit--John 15:2

There are two remarkable things about the vine. There is not a plant of

which the fruit has so much spirit in it, of which spirit can be so

abundantly distilled as the vine. And there is not a plant which so soon

runs into wild wood, that hinders its fruit, and therefore needs the most

merciless pruning. I look out of my window here on large vineyards: the

chief care of the vinedresser is the pruning. You may have a trellis vine

rooting so deep in good soil that it needs neither digging, nor manuring,

nor watering: pruning it cannot dispense with, if it is to bear good fruit.

Some tree needs occasional pruning; others bear perfect fruit without any:

the vine must have it. And so our Lord tells us, here at the very outset of

the parable, that the one work the Father does to the branch that bears

fruit is: He cleanseth it, that it may bear more fruit.

Consider a moment what this pruning or cleansing is. It is not the

removal of weeds or thorns, or anything from without that may hinder the

growth. No; it is the cutting off of the long shoots of the previous year,

the removal of something that comes from within, that has been produced by

the life of the vine itself. It is the removal of something that is a proof

of the vigor of its life; the more vigorous the growth has been, the greater

the need for the pruning. It is the honest, healthy wood of the vine that

has to be cut away. And why? Because it would consume too much of the sap to

fill all the long shoots of last year's growth: the sap must be saved up and

used for fruit alone. The branches, sometimes eight and ten feet long, are

cut down close to the stem, and nothing is left but just one or two inches

of wood, enough to bear the grapes. It is when everything that is not

needful for fruit-bearing has been relentlessly cut down, and just as little

of the branches as possible has been left, that full, rich fruit may be

expected.

What a solemn, precious lesson! It is not to sin only that the

cleansing of the Husbandman here refers. It is to our own religious

activity, as it is developed in the very act of bearing fruit. It is this

that must be cut down and cleansed away. We have, in working for God, to use

our natural gifts of wisdom, or eloquence, or influence, or zeal. And yet

they are ever in danger of being unduly developed, and then trusted in. And

so, after each season of work, God has to bring us to the end of ourselves,

to the consciousness of the helplessness and the danger of all that is of

man, to feel that we are nothing. All that is to be left of us is just

enough to receive the power of the life-giving sap of the Holy Spirit. What

is of man must be reduced to its very lowest measure. All that is

inconsistent with the most entire devotion to Christ's service must be

removed. The more perfect the cleansing and cutting away of all that is of

self, the less of surface over which the Holy Spirit is to be spread, so

much the more intense can be the concentration of our whole being, to be

entirely at the disposal of the Spirit. This is the true circumcision of the

heart, the circumcision of Christ. This is the true crucifixion with Christ,

bearing about the dying of the Lord Jesus in the body.

Blessed cleansing, God's own cleansing! How we may rejoice in the

assurance that we shall bring forth more fruit.

O our holy Husbandman, cleanse and cut away all that there is in us

that would make a fair show, or could become a source of self-confidence and

glorying. Lord, keep us very low, that no flesh may glory in Thy presence.

We do trust Thee to do Thy work.

THE PRUNING KNIFE

Already Ye Are Clean Because of the Word I Have Spoken Unto You--John 15:3

What is the pruning knife of this heavenly Husbandman? It is often said

to be affliction. By no means in the first place. How would it then fare

with many who have long seasons free from adversity; or with some on whom

God appears to shower down kindness all their life long? No; it is the Word

of God that is the knife, shaper than any two-edged sword, that pierces even

to the dividing asunder of the soul and spirit, and is quick to discern the

thoughts and intents of the heart. It is only when affliction leads to this

discipline of the Word that it becomes a blessing; the lack of this

heart-cleansing through the Word is the reason why affliction is so often

unsanctified. Not even Paul's thorn in the flesh could become a blessing

until Christ's Word--"My strength is made perfect in weakness"--had made him

see the danger of self-exaltation, and made him willing to rejoice in

infirmities.

The Word of God's pruning knife. Jesus says: "Ye are already clean,

because of the word I have spoken unto you." How searchingly that word had

been spoken by Him, out of whose mouth there went a sharp two-edged sword,

as he had taught them! "Except a man deny himself, lose his life, forsake

all, hate father and mother, he cannot be My disciple, he is not worthy of

Me"; or as He humbled their pride, or reproved their lack of love, or

foretold their all forsaking Him. From the opening of His ministry in the

Sermon on the Mount to His words of warning in the last night, His Word had

tried and cleansed them. He had discovered and condemned all there was of

self; they were now emptied and cleansed, ready for the incoming of the Holy

Spirit.

It is as the soul gives up its own thoughts, and men's thoughts of what

is religion, and yields itself heartily, humbly, patiently, to the teaching

of the Word by the Spirit, that the Father will do His blessed work of

pruning and cleansing away all of nature and self that mixes with our work

and hinders His Spirit. Let those who would know all the Husbandman can do

for them, all the Vine can bring forth through them, seek earnestly to yield

themselves heartily to the blessed cleansing through the Word. Let them, in

their study of the Word, receive it as a hammer that breaks and opens up, as

a fire that melts and refines, as a sword that lays bare and slays all that

is of the flesh. The word of conviction will prepare for the word of comfort

and of hope, and the Father will cleanse them through the Word.

All ye who are branches of the true Vine, each time you read or hear

the Word, wait first of all on Him to use it for His cleansing of the

branch. Set your heart upon His desire for more fruit. Trust Him as

Husbandman to work it. Yield yourselves in simple childlike surrender to the

cleansing work of His Word and Spirit, and you may count upon it that His

purpose will be fulfilled in you.

Father, I pray Thee, cleanse me through Thy Word. Let it search out and

bring to light all that is of self and the flesh in my religion. Let it cut

away every root of self-confidence, that the Vine may find me wholly free to

receive His life and Spirit. O my holy Husbandman, I trust Thee to care for

the branch as much as for the Vine. Thou only art my hope.

ABIDE

Abide in Me, and I in You--John 15:4

When a new graft is placed in a vine and it abides there, there is a

twofold process that takes place. The first is in the wood. The graft shoots

its little roots and fibers down into the stem, and the stem grows up into

the graft, and what has been called the structural union is effected. The

graft abides and becomes one with the vine, and even though the vine were to

die, would still be one wood with it. Then there is the second process, in

which the sap of the vine enters the new structure, and uses it as a passage

through which sap can flow up to show itself in young shoots and leaves and

fruit. Here is the vital union. Into the graft which abides in the stock,

the stock enters with sap to abide in it.

When our Lord says: "Abide in me, and I in you," He points to something

analogous to this. "Abide in me": that refers more to that which we have to

do. We have to trust and obey, to detach ourselves from all else, to reach

out after Him and cling to Him, to sink ourselves into Him. As we do this,

through the grace He gives, a character is formed, and a heart prepared for

the fuller experience: "I in you," God strengthens us with might by the

Spirit in the inner man, and Christ dwells in the heart by faith.

Many believers pray and long very earnestly for the filling of the

Spirit and the indwelling of Christ, and wonder that they do not make more

progress. The reason is often this, the "I in you" cannot come because the

"abide in me" is not maintained. "There is one body and one spirit"; before

the Spirit can fill, there must be a body prepared. The graft must have

grown into the stem, and be abiding in it before the sap can flow through to

bring forth fruit. It is as in lowly obedience we follow Christ, even in

external things, denying ourselves, forsaking the world, and even in the

body seeking to be conformable to Him, as we thus seek to abide in Him, that

we shall be able to receive and enjoy the "I in you." The work enjoined on

us: "Abide in me," will prepare us for the work undertaken by Him: "I in

you."

In--The two parts of the injunction have their unity in that central

deep-meaning word "in." There is no deeper word in Scripture. God is in all.

God dwells in Christ. Christ lives in God. We are in Christ. Christ is in

us: our life taken up into His; His life received into ours; in a divine

reality that words cannot express, we are in Him and He in us. And the

words, "Abide in me and I in you," just tell us to believe it, this divine

mystery, and to count upon our God the Husbandman, and Christ the Vine, to

make it divinely true. No thinking or teaching or praying can grasp it; it

is a divine mystery of love. As little as we can effect the union can we

understand it. Let us just look upon this infinite, divine, omnipotent Vine

loving us, holding us, working in us. Let us in the faith of His working

abide and rest in Him, ever turning heart and hope to Him alone. And let us

count upon Him to fulfill in us the mystery: "Ye in me, and I in you."

Blessed Lord, Thou dost bid me abide in Thee. How can I, Lord, except

Thou show Thyself to me, waiting to receive and welcome and keep me? I pray

Thee show me how Thou as Vine undertaketh to do all. To be occupied with

Thee is to abide in Thee. Here I am, Lord, a branch, cleansed and

abiding--resting in Thee, and awaiting the inflow of Thy life and grace.

EXCEPT YE ABIDE

As the Branch Cannot Bear Fruit of Itself, Except It Abide In the Vine; No

More Can Ye, Except Ye Abide in Me--John 15:4

We know the meaning of the word except. It expresses some indispensable

condition, some inevitable law. "The branch cannot bear fruit of itself,

except it abide in the vine. No more can ye, except ye abide in me." There

is but one way for the branch to bear fruit, there is no other possibility,

it must abide in unbroken communion with the vine. Not of itself, but only

of the vine, does the fruit come. Christ had already said: "Abide in me"; in

nature the branch teaches us the lesson so clearly; it is such a wonderful

privilege to be called and allowed to abide in the heavenly Vine; one might

have thought it needless to add these words of warning. But no--Christ knows

so well what a renunciation of self is implied in this: "Abide in me"; how

strong and universal the tendency would be to seek to bear fruit by our own

efforts; how difficult it would be to get us to believe that actual,

continuous abiding in Him is an absolute necessity! He insists upon the

truth: Not of itself can the branch bear fruit; except it abide, it cannot

bear fruit. "No more can ye, except ye abide in me."

But must this be taken literally? Must I, as exclusively, and

manifestly, and unceasingly, and absolutely, as the branch abides in the

vine, be equally given up to find my whole life in Christ alone? I must

indeed. The except ye abide is as universal as the except it abide. The no

more can ye admits of no exception or modification. If I am to be a true

branch, if I am to bear fruit, if I am to be what Christ as Vine wants me to

be, my whole existence must be as exclusively devoted to abiding in Him, as

that of the natural branch is to abiding in its vine.

Let me learn the lesson. Abiding is to be an act of the will and the

whole heart. Just as there are degrees in seeking and serving God, "not with

a perfect heart," or "with the whole heart," so there may be degrees in

abiding. In regeneration the divine life enters us, but does not all at once

master and fill our whole being. This comes as matter of command and

obedience. There is unspeakable danger of our not giving ourselves with our

whole heart to abide. There is unspeakable danger of our giving ourselves to

work for God, and to bear fruit, with but little of the true abiding, the

wholehearted losing of ourselves in Christ and His life. There is

unspeakable danger of much work with but little fruit, for lack of this one

thing needful. We must allow the words, "not of itself," "except it abide,"

to do their work of searching and exposing, of pruning and cleansing, all

that there is of self-will and self-confidence in our life; this will

deliver us from this great evil, and so prepare us for His teaching, giving

the full meaning of the word in us: "Abide in me, and I in you."

Our blessed Lord desires to call us away from ourselves and our own

strength, to Himself and His strength. Let us accept the warning, and turn

with great fear and self-distrust to Him to do His work. "Our life is hid

with Christ in God!" That life is a heavenly mystery, hid from the wise even

among Christians, and revealed unto babes. The childlike spirit learns that

life is given from Heaven every day and every moment to the soul that

accepts the teaching: "not of itself," "except it abide," and seeks its all

in the Vine. Abiding in the Vine then comes to be nothing more nor less than

the restful surrender of the soul to let Christ have all and work all, as

completely as in nature the branch knows and seeks nothing but the vine.

Abide in Me. I have heard, my Lord, that with every command, Thou also

givest the power to obey. With Thy "rise and walk," the lame man leaped, I

accept Thy word, "Abide in me," as a word of power, that gives power, and

even now I say, Yea, Lord, I will, I do abide in Thee.

THE VINE

I am The Vine, Ye Are The Branches--John 15:5

In the previous verse Christ had just said: "Abide in me." He had then

announced the great unalterable law of all branch-life, on earth or in

Heaven: "not of itself"; "except it abide." In the opening words of the

parable He had already spoken: "I am the vine." He now repeats the words. He

would have us understand--note well the lesson, simple as it appears, it is

the key of the abiding life--that the only way to obey the command, "Abide

in me," is to have eye and heart fixed upon Himself. "Abide in me...I am the

true vine." Yea, study this holy mystery until you see Christ as the true

Vine, bearing, strengthening, supplying, inspiring all His branches, being

and doing in each branch all it needs, and the abiding will come of itself.

Yes, gaze upon Him as the true Vine, until you feel what a heavenly Mystery

it is, and are compelled to ask the Father to reveal it to you by His Holy

Spirit. He to whom God reveals the glory of the true Vine, he who sees what

Jesus is and waits to do every moment, he cannot but abide. The vision of

Christ is an irresistible attraction; it draws and holds us like a magnet.

Listen ever to the living Christ still speaking to you, and waiting to show

you the meaning and power of His Word: "I am the vine."

How much weary labor there has been in striving to understand what

abiding is, how much fruitless effort in trying to attain it! Why was this?

Because the attention was turned to the abiding as a work we have to do,

instead of the living Christ, in whom we were to be kept abiding, who

Himself was to hold and keep us. we thought of abiding as a continual strain

and effort--we forget that it means rest from effort to one who has found

the place of his abode. Do notice how Christ said, "Abide in Me; I am the

Vine that brings forth, and holds, and strengthens, and makes fruitful the

branches. Abide in Me, rest in Me, and let Me do My work. I am the true

Vine, all I am, and speak, and do is divine truth, giving the actual reality

of what is said. I am the Vine, only consent and yield thy all to Me, I will

do all in thee."

And so it sometimes comes that souls who have never been specially

occupied with the thought of abiding, are abiding all the time, because they

are occupied with Christ. Not that the word abide is not needful; Christ

used it so often, because it is the very key to the Christian life. But He

would have us understand it in its true sense--"Come out of every other

place, and every other trust and occupation, come out of self with its

reasonings and efforts, come and rest in what I shall do. Live out of

thyself; abide in Me. Know that thou art in Me; thou needest no more; remain

there in Me."

"I am the Vine." Christ did not keep this mystery hidden from His

disciples. He revealed it, first in words here, then in power when the Holy

Spirit came down. He will reveal it to us too, first in the thoughts and

confessions and desires these words awaken, then in power by the Spirit. Do

let us wait on Him to show us all the heavenly meaning of the mystery. Let

each day, in our quiet time, in the inner chamber with Him and His Word, our

chief thought and aim be to get the heart fixed on Him, in the assurance:

all that a vine ever can do for its branches, my Lord Jesus will do, is

doing, for me. Give Him time, give Him your ear, that He may whisper and

explain the divine secret: "I am the vine."

Above all, remember, Christ is the Vine of God's planting, and you are

a branch of God's grafting. Ever stand before God, in Christ; ever wait for

all grace from God, in Christ; ever yield yourself to bear the more fruit

the Husbandman asks, in Christ. And pray much for the revelation of the

mystery that all the love and power of God that rested on Christ is working

in you too. "I am God's Vine," Jesus says; "all I am I have from Him; all I

am is for you; God will work it in you."

I am the Vine. Blessed Lord, speak Thou that word into my soul. Then

shall I know that all Thy fullness is for me. And that I can count upon Thee

to stream it into me, and that my abiding is so easy and so sure when I

forget and lose myself in the adoring faith that the Vine holds the branch

and supplies its every need.

YE THE BRANCHES

I Am The Vine, Ye Are the Branches--John 15:5

Christ had already said much of the branch; here He comes to the

personal application: "Ye are the branches of whom I have been speaking. As

I am the Vine, engaged to be and do all the branches need, so I now ask you,

in the new dispensation of the Holy Spirit whom I have been promising you,

to accept the place I give you, and to be My branches on earth." The

relationship He seeks to establish is an intensely personal one: it all

hinges on the two little words I and You. And it is for us as intensely

personal as for the first disciples. Let us present ourselves before our

Lord, until He speak to each of us in power, and our whole soul feels it: "I

am the Vine; you are the branch."

Dear disciple of Jesus, however young or feeble, hear the voice. "You

are the branch." You must be nothing less. Let no false humility, no carnal

fear of sacrifice, no unbelieving doubts as to what you feel able for, keep

you back from saying: "I will be a branch, with all that may mean--a branch,

very feeble, but yet as like the Vine as can be, for I am of the same

nature, and receive of the same spirit. A branch, utterly helpless, and yet

just as manifestly set apart before God and men, as wholly given up to the

work of bearing fruit, as the Vine itself. A branch, nothing in myself, and

yet resting and rejoicing in the faith that knows that He will provide for

all. Yes, by His grace, I will be nothing less than a branch, and all He

means it to be, that through me, He may bring forth His fruit."

You are the branch.--You need be nothing more. You need not for one

single moment of the day take upon you the responsibility of the Vine. You

need not leave the place of entire dependence and unbounded confidence. You

need, least of all, to be anxious as to how you are to understand the

mystery, or fulfill its conditions, or work out its blessed aim. The Vine

will give all and work all. The Father, the Husbandman, watches over your

union with and growth in the Vine. You need be nothing more than a branch.

Only a branch! Let that be your watchword; it will lead in the path of

continual surrender to Christ's working, of true obedience to His every

command, of joyful expectancy of all His grace.

Is there anyone who now asks: "How can I learn to say this aright,

`Only be a branch!' and to live it out?" Dear soul, the character of a

branch, its strength, and the fruit it bears, depend entirely upon the Vine.

And your life as branch depends entirely upon your apprehension of what our

Lord Jesus is. Therefore never separate the two words: "I the Vine--you the

branch." Your life and strength and fruit depend upon what your Lord Jesus

is! Therefore worship and trust Him; let Him be your one desire and the one

occupation of your heart. And when you feel that you do not and cannot know

Him aright, then just remember it is part of His responsibility as Vine to

make Himself known to you. He does this not in thoughts and

conceptions--no--but in a hidden growth within the life that is humbly and

restfully and entirely given up to wait on Him. The Vine reveals itself

within the branch; thence comes the growth and fruit, Christ dwells and

works within His branch; only be a branch, waiting on Him to do all; He will

be to thee the true Vine. The Father Himself, the divine Husbandman, is able

to make thee a branch worthy of the heavenly Vine. Thou shalt not be

disappointed.

Ye are the branches. This word, too Lord! O speak it in power unto my

soul. Let not the branch of the earthly vine put me to shame, but as it only

lives to bear the fruit of the vine, may my life on earth have no wish or

aim, but to let Thee bring forth fruit through me.

MUCH FRUIT

He That Abideth in Me, and I in Him, the Same Bringeth Forth Much

Fruit--John 15:5

Our Lord had spoken of fruit, more fruit. He now adds the thought: much

fruit. There is in the Vine such fullness, the care of the divine Husbandman

is so sure of success, that the much fruit is not a demand, but the simple

promise of what must come to the branch that lives in the double abiding--he

in Christ, and Christ in him. "The same bringeth forth much fruit." It is

certain.

Have you ever noticed the difference in the Christian life between work

and fruit? A machine can do work: only life can bear fruit. A law can compel

work: only love can spontaneously bring forth fruit. Work implies effort and

labor: the essential idea of fruit is that it is the silent natural restful

produce of our inner life. The gardener may labor to give his apple tree the

digging and manuring, the watering and the pruning it needs; he can do

nothing to produce the apple: "The fruit of the Spirit is love, peace, joy."

The healthy life bears much fruit. The connection between work and fruit is

perhaps best seen in the expression, "fruitful in every good work." (Col.

1:10). It is only when good works come as the fruit of the indwelling Spirit

that they are acceptable to God. Under the compulsion of law and conscience,

or the influence of inclination and zeal, men may be most diligent in good

works, and yet find that they have but little spiritual result. There can be

no reason but this--their works are man's effort, instead of being the fruit

of the Spirit, the restful, natural outcome of the Spirit's operation within

us.

Let all workers come and listen to our holy Vine as He reveals the law

of sure and abundant fruitfulness: "He that abideth in me, and I in him, the

same bringeth forth much fruit." The gardener cares for one thing--the

strength and healthy life of his tree: the fruit follows of itself. If you

would bear fruit, see that the inner life is perfectly right, that your

relation to Christ Jesus is clear and close. Begin each day with Him in the

morning, to know in truth that you are abiding in Him and He in you. Christ

tells that nothing less will do. It is not your willing and running, it is

not by your might or strength, but--"by my Spirit, saith the Lord." Meet

each new engagement, undertake every new work, with an ear and heart open to

the Master's voice: "He that abideth in me, beareth much fruit." See you to

the abiding; He will see to the fruit, for He will give it in you and

through you.

O my brother, it is Christ must do all! The Vine provides the sap, and

the life, and the strength: the branch waits, and rests, and receives, and

bears the fruit. Oh, the blessedness of being only branches, through whom

the Spirit flows and brings God's life to men!

I pray you, take time and ask the Holy Spirit to give you to realize

the unspeakably solemn place you occupy in the mind of God. He has planted

you into His Son with the calling and the power to bear much fruit. Accept

that place. Look much to God, and to Christ, and expect joyfully to be what

God has planned to make you, a fruitful branch.

Much fruit! So be it, blessed Lord Jesus. It can be, for Thou art the

Vine. It shall be, for I am abiding in Thee. It must be, for Thy Father is

the Husbandman that cleanses the branch. Yea, much fruit, out of the

abundance of Thy grace.

YOU CAN DO NOTHING

Apart From Me Ye Can Do Nothing--John 15:5

In everything the life of the branch is to be the exact counterpart of

that of the Vine. Of Himself Jesus had said: "The Son can do nothing of

himself." As the outcome of that entire dependence, He could add: "All that

the Father doeth, doeth the Son also likewise." As Son He did not receive

His life from the Father once for all, but moment by moment. His life was a

continual waiting on the Father for all He was to do. And so Christ says of

His disciples: "Ye can do nothing apart from me." He means it literally. To

everyone who wants to live the true disciple life, to bring forth fruit and

glorify God, the message comes: You can do nothing. What had been said: "He

that abideth in me, and I in him, the same beareth much fruit," is here

enforced by the simplest and strongest of arguments: "Abiding in Me is

indispensable, for, you know it, of yourselves you can do nothing to

maintain or act out the heavenly life."

A deep conviction of the truth of this word lies at the very root of a

strong spiritual life. As little as I created myself, as little as I could

raise a man from the dead, can I give myself the divine life. As little as I

can give it myself, can I maintain or increase it: every motion is the work

of God through Christ and His Spirit. It is as a man believes this, that he

will take up that position of entire and continual dependence which is the

very essence of the life of faith. With the spiritual eye he sees Christ

every moment supplying grace for every breathing and every deepening of the

spiritual life. His whole heart says Amen to the word: You can do nothing.

And just because he does so, he can also say: "I can do all things in Christ

who strengtheneth me." The sense of helplessness, and the abiding to which

it compels, leads to true fruitfulness and diligence in good works.

Apart from me ye can do nothing.--What a plea and what a call every

moment to abide in Christ! We have only to go back to the vine to see how

true it is. Look again at that little branch, utterly helpless and fruitless

except as it receives sap from the vine, and learn that the full conviction

of not being able to do anything apart from Christ is just what you need to

teach you to abide in your heavenly Vine. It is this that is the great

meaning of the pruning Christ spoke of--all that is self must be brought

low, that our confidence may be in Christ alone. "Abide in me"--much fruit!

"Apart from me"--nothing! Ought there to be any doubt as to what we shall

choose?

The one lesson of the parable is--as surely, as naturally as the branch

abides in the vine, You can abide in Christ. For this He is the true Vine;

for this God is the Husbandman; for this you are a branch. Shall we not cry

to God to deliver us forever from the "apart from me," and to make the

"abide in me" an unceasing reality? Let your heart go out to what Christ is,

and can do, to His divine power and His tender love to each of His branches,

and you will say evermore confidently: "Lord! I am abiding; I will bear much

fruit. My impotence is my strength. So be it. Apart from Thee, nothing. In

Thee, much fruit."

Apart from Me--you nothing. Lord, I gladly accept the arrangement: I

nothing--Thou all. My nothingness is my highest blessing, because Thou art

the Vine, that givest and workest all. So be it, Lord! I, nothing, ever

waiting on Thy fullness. Lord, reveal to me the glory of this blessed life.

WITHERED BRANCHES

If a Man Abide Not in Me, He is Cast Forth as a Branch, and is Withered; and

They Gather Them, and Cast Them into the Fire, and They are Burned--John

15:6

The lessons these words teach are very simple and very solemn. A man

can come to such a connection with Christ, that he counts himself to be in

Him, and yet he can be cast forth. There is such a thing as not abiding in

Christ, which leads to withering up and burning. There is such a thing as a

withered branch, one in whom the initial union with Christ appears to have

taken place, and in whom yet it is seen that his faith was but for a time.

What a solemn call to look around and see if there be not withered branches

in our churches, to look within and see whether we are indeed abiding and

bearing fruit!

And what may be the cause of this "not abiding." With some it is that

they never understood how the Christian calling leads to holy obedience and

to loving service. They were content with the thought that they had

believed, and were safe from Hell; there was neither motive nor power to

abide in Christ--they knew not the need of it. With others it was that the

cares of the world, or its prosperity, choked the Word: they had never

forsaken all to follow Christ. With still others it was that their religion

and their faith was in the wisdom of men, and not in the power of God. They

trusted in the means of grace, or in their own sincerity, or in the

soundness of their faith in justifying grace; they had never come even to

seek an entire abiding in Christ as their only safety. No wonder that, when

the hot winds of temptation or persecution blew, they withered away: they

were not truly rooted in Christ.

Let us open our eyes and see if there be not withered branches all

around us in the churches. Young men, whose confessions were once bright,

but who are growing cold. Or old men, who have retained their profession,

but out of whom the measure of life there once appeared to be has died out.

Let ministers and believers take Christ's words to heart, and see, and ask

the Lord whether there is nothing to be done for branches that are beginning

to wither. And let the word Abide ring through the Church until every

believer has caught it--no safety but in a true abiding in Christ.

Let each of us turn within. Is our life fresh, and green, and vigorous,

bringing forth its fruit in its season? (See Ps. 1:3; 92:13, 14; Jer. 17:7,

8.) Let us accept every warning with a willing mind, and let Christ's "if a

man abide not" give new urgency to His "abide in me." To the upright soul

the secret of abiding will become ever simpler, just the consciousness of

the place in which He has put me; just the childlike resting in my union

with Him, and the trustful assurance that He will keep me. Oh, do let us

believe there is a life that knows of no withering, that is ever green; and

that brings forth fruit abundantly!

Withered! O my Father, watch over me, and keep me, and let nothing ever

for a moment hinder the freshness that comes from a full abiding in the

Vine. Let the very thought of a withered branch fill me with holy fear and

watchfulness.

WHATSOEVER YE WILL

If Ye Abide in Me, and My Words Abide in You, Ask Whatsoever Ye Will, and it

Shall be Done Unto You--John 15:7

The Whole place of the branch in the vine is one of unceasing prayer.

Without intermission it is ever calling: "O my vine, send the sap I need to

bear Thy fruit." And its prayers are never unanswered: it asks what it

needs, what it will, and it is done.

The healthy life of the believer in Christ is equally one of unceasing

prayer. Consciously or unconsciously, he lives in continual dependence. The

Word of his Lord, "You can do nothing," has taught him that not more

unbroken than the continuance of the branch in the vine, must be his asking

and receiving. The promise of our text gives us infinite boldness: "Ask

whatsoever ye will, and it shall be done unto you."

The promise is given in direct connection with fruit-bearing. Limit it

to yourself and your own needs, and you rob it of its power; you rob

yourself of the power of appropriating it. Christ was sending these

disciples out, and they were ready to give their life for the world; to them

He gave the disposal of the treasures of Heaven. Their prayers would bring

the Spirit and the power they needed for their work.

The promise is given in direct connection with the coming of the

Spirit. The Spirit is not mentioned in the parable, just as little as the

sap of the vine is mentioned. But both are meant all through. In the chapter

preceding the parable, our Lord had spoken of the Holy Spirit, in connection

with their inner life, being in them, and revealing Himself within them

(14:15-23). In the next chapter He speaks of the Holy Spirit in connection

with their work, coming to them, convincing the world, and glorifying Him

(16:7-14). To avail ourselves of the unlimited prayer promises, we must be

men who are filled with the Spirit, and wholly given up to the work and

glory of Jesus. The Spirit will lead us into the truth of its meaning and

the certainty of its fulfillment.

Let us realize that we can only fulfill our calling to bear much fruit,

by praying much. In Christ are hid all the treasures men around us need; in

Him all God's children are blessed with all spiritual blessings; He is full

of grace and truth. But it needs prayer, much prayer, strong believing

prayer, to bring these blessings down. And let us equally remember that we

cannot appropriate the promise without a life given up for men. Many try to

take the promise, and then look round for what they can ask. This is not the

way; but the very opposite. Get the heart burdened with the need of souls,

and the command to save them, and the power will come to claim the promise.

Let us claim it as one of the revelations of our wonderful life in the

Vine: He tells us that if we ask in His name, in virtue of our union with

Him, whatsoever it be, it will be done to us. Souls are perishing because

there is too little prayer. God's children are feeble because there is too

little prayer. We bear so little fruit because there is so little prayer.

The faith of this promise would make us strong to pray; let us not rest till

it has entered into our very heart, and drawn us in the power of Christ to

continue and labor and strive in prayer until the blessing comes in power.

To be a branch means not only bearing fruit on earth, but power in prayer to

bring down blessing from Heaven. Abiding fully means praying much.

Ask what ye will. O my Lord, why is it that our hearts are so little

able to accept these words in their divine simplicity? Oh, give me to see

that we need nothing less than this promise to overcome the powers of the

world and Satan! Teach us to pray in the faith of this Thy promise.

IF YE ABIDE

If Ye Abide in Me, and My Words, Abide in You, Ask Whatsoever Ye Will, and

it Shall be Done Unto You--John 15:7

The reason the Vine and its branches are such a true parable of the

Christian life is that all nature has one source and breathes one spirit.

The plant world was created to be to man an object lesson teaching him his

entire dependence upon God, and his security in that dependence. He that

clothes the lilies will much more cloth us. He that gives the trees and the

vines their beauty and their fruits, making each what He meant it to be,

will much more certainly make us what He would have us to be. The only

difference is what God works in the trees is by a power of which they are

not conscious. He wants to work in us with our consent. This is the nobility

of man, that he has a will that can cooperate with God in understanding and

approving and accepting what He offers to do.

If ye abide--Here is the difference between the branch of the natural

and the branch of the spiritual Vine. The former abides by force of nature:

the latter abides, not by force of will, but by a divine power given to the

consent of the will. Such is the wonderful provision God has made that, what

the power of nature does in the one case, the power of grace will do in the

other. The branch can abide in the Vine.

If ye abide in me...ask whatsoever ye will--If we are to live a true

prayer life, with the love and the power and the experience of prayer

marking it, there must be no question about the abiding. And if we abide,

there need be no question about the liberty of asking what we will, and the

certainty of its being done. There is the one condition: "If ye abide in

me." There must be no hesitation about the possibility or the certainty of

it. We must gaze on that little branch and its wonderful power of bearing

such beautiful fruit until we truly learn to abide.

And what is its secret? Be wholly occupied with Jesus. Sink the roots

of your being in faith and love and obedience deep down into Him. Come away

out of every other place to abide here. Give up everything for the

inconceivable privilege of being a branch on earth of the glorified Son of

God in Heaven. Let Christ be first. Let Christ be all. Do not be occupied

with the abiding--be occupied with Christ! He will hold you, He will keep

you abiding in Him. He will abide in you.

If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you--This He gives as the

equivalent of the other expression: "I in you. If my words abide in

you"--that is, not only in meditation, in memory, in love, in faith--all

these words enter into your will, your being, and constitute your life--if

they transform your character into their own likeness, and you become and

are what they speak and mean--ask what ye will; it shall be done unto you.

Your words to God in prayer will be the fruit of Christ and His words living

in you.

Ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you--Believe in the truth

of this promise. Set yourself to be an intercessor for men; a fruit-bearing

intercessor, ever calling down more blessing. Such faith and prayer will

help you wonderfully to abide wholly and unceasingly.

If ye abide. Yes, Lord, the power to pray and the power to prevail must

depend on this abiding in Thee. As Thou art the Vine, Thou art the divine

Intercessor, who breathest Thy spirit in us. Oh, for grace to abide simply

and wholly in Thee, and ask great things!

THE FATHER GLORIFIED

Herein is My Father Glorified, that Ye Bear Much Fruit--John 15:8

How can we glorify God? Not by adding to His glory or bringing Him any

new glory that He has not. But simply by allowing His glory to shine out

through us, by yielding ourselves to Him, that His glory may manifest itself

in us and through us to the world. In a vineyard or a vine bearing much

fruit, the owner is glorified, as it tells of his skill and care. In the

disciple who bears much fruit, the Father is glorified. Before men and

angels, proof is given of the glory of God's grace and power; God's glory

shines out through him.

This is what Peter means when he writes: "He that ministers, let him

minister as of the ability that God giveth, that God in all things may be

glorified through Jesus Christ." As a man works and serves in a power which

comes from God alone, God gets all the glory. When we confess that the

ability came from God alone, he that does the work, and they who see it,

equally glorify God. It was God who did it. Men judge by the fruit of a

garden of what the gardener is. Men judge of God by the fruit that the

branches of the Vine of His planting bears. Little fruit brings little glory

to God. It brings no honor to either the Vine or the Husbandman. "That ye

bear much fruit, herein is my Father glorified."

We have sometimes mourned our lack of fruit, as a loss to ourselves and

our fellow men, with complaints of our feebleness as the cause. Let us

rather think of the sin and shame of little fruit as robbing God of the

glory He ought to get from us. Let us learn the secret of bringing glory to

God, serving of the ability which God giveth. The full acceptance of

Christ's Word, "You can do nothing"; the simple faith in God, who worketh

all in all; the abiding in Christ through whom the divine Husbandman does

His work and gets much fruit--this is the life that will bring glory to God.

Much fruit--God asks it; see that you give it. God can be content with

nothing less; be you content with nothing less. Let these words of

Christ--fruit, more fruit, much fruit--abide in you, until you think as He

does, and you be prepared to take from Him, the heavenly Vine, what He has

for you. Much fruit: herein is my Father glorified. Let the very height of

the demand be your encouragement. It is so entirely beyond your power, that

it throws you more entirely upon Christ, your true Vine. He can, He will,

make it true in you.

Much fruit--God asks because he needs. He does not ask fruit from the

branches of His Vine for show, to prove what He can do. No; He needs it for

the salvation of men: it is in that He is to be glorified. Throw yourself in

much prayer on your Vine and your Husbandman. Cry to God and your Father to

give you fruit to bring to men. Take the burden of the hungry and the

perishing on you, as Jesus did when He was moved with compassion, and your

power in prayer, and your abiding, and your bearing much fruit to the glory

of the Father will have a reality and a certainty you never knew before.

The Father glorified. Blessed prospect--God glorifying Himself in me,

showing forth the glory of His goodness and power in what He works in me,

and through me. What a motive to bear much fruit, just as much as He works

in me! Father, glorify Thyself in me.

TRUE DISCIPLES

Herein is My Father Glorified, that Ye Bear Much Fruit: So Shall Ye Be My

Disciples--John 15:8

And are those who do not bear much fruit not disciples? They may be,

but in a backward and immature stage. Of those who bear much fruit, Christ

says: "These are My disciples, such as I would have them be--these are true

disciples." Just as we say of someone in whom the idea of manliness is

realized: That is a man! So our Lord tells who are disciples after His

heart, worthy of the name: Those who bear much fruit. We find this double

sense of the word disciple in the Gospel. Sometimes it is applied to all who

accepted Christ's teaching. At other times it includes only the inner circle

of those who followed Christ wholly, and gave themselves to His training for

service. The difference has existed throughout all ages. There have always

been a smaller number of God's people who have sought to serve Him with

their whole heart, while the majority have been content with a very small

measure of the knowledge of His grace and will.

And what is the difference between this smaller inner circle and the

many who do not seek admission to it? We find it in the words: much fruit.

With many Christians the thought of personal safety, which at their first

awakening was a legitimate one, remains to the end the one aim of their

religion. The idea of service and fruit is always a secondary and very

subordinate one. The honest longing for much fruit does not trouble them.

Souls that have heard the call to live wholly for their Lord, to give their

life for Him as He gave His for them, can never be satisfied with this.

Their cry is to bear as much fruit as they possibly can, as much as their

Lord ever can desire or give in them.

Bear much fruit: so shall ye be My disciples--Let me beg every reader

to consider these words most seriously. Be not content with the thought of

gradually doing a little more or better work. In this way it may never come.

Take the words, much fruit, as the revelation of your heavenly Vine of what

you must be, of what you can be. Accept fully the impossibility, the utter

folly of attempting it in your strength. Let the words call you to look anew

upon the Vine, an undertaking to live out its heavenly fullness in you. Let

them waken in you once again the faith and the confession: "I am a branch of

the true Vine; I can bear much fruit to His glory, and the glory of the

Father."

We need not judge others. But we see in God's Word everywhere two

classes of disciples. Let there be no hesitation as to where we take our

place. Let us ask Him to reveal to us how He ask and claims a life wholly

given up to Him, to be as full of His Spirit as He can make us. Let our

desire be nothing less than perfect cleansing, unbroken abiding, closest

communion, abundant fruitfulness--true branches of the true Vine.

The world is perishing, the church is failing, Christ's cause is

suffering, Christ is grieving on account of the lack of wholehearted

Christians, bearing much fruit. Though you scarce see what it implies or how

it is to come, say to Him that you are His branch to bear much fruit; that

you are ready to be His disciple in His own meaning of the word.

My disciples. Blessed Lord, much fruit is the proof that Thou the true

Vine hast in me a true branch, a disciple wholly at Thy disposal. Give me, I

pray Thee, the childlike consciousness that my fruit is pleasing to Thee,

what Thou countest much fruit.

THE WONDERFUL LOVE

Even as the Father Hath Loved Me, I Also Have Loved you--John 15:9

Here Christ leaves the language of parable, and speaks plainly out of

the Father. Much as the parable could teach, it could not teach the lesson

of love. All that the vine does for the branch, it does under the compulsion

of a law of nature: there is no personal living love to the branch. We are

in danger of looking to Christ as a Saviour and a supplier of every need,

appointed by God, accepted and trusted by us, without any sense of the

intensity of personal affection in which Christ embraces us, and our life

alone can find its true happiness. Christ seeks to point us to this.

And how does He do so? He leads us once again to Himself, to show us

how identical His own life is with ours. Even as the Father loved Him, He

loves us. His life as vine dependent on the Father was a life in the

Father's love; that love was His strength and His joy; in the power of that

divine love resting on Him He lived and died. If we are to live like Him, as

branches to be truly like our Vine, we must share in this too. Our life must

have its breath and being in a heavenly love as much as His. What the

Father's love was to Him, His love will be to us. If that love made Him the

true Vine, His love can make us true branches. "Even as the Father hath

loved me, so have I loved you."

Even as the Father hath loved Me--And how did the Father love Him? The

infinite desire and delight of God to communicate to the Son all He had

Himself, to take the Son into the most complete equality with Himself, to

live in the Son and have the Son live in Him--this was the love of God to

Christ. It is a mystery of glory of which we can form no conception, we can

only bow and worship as we try to think of it. And with such a love, with

this very same love, Christ longs in an infinite desire and delight to

communicate to us all He is and has, to make us partakers of His own nature

and blessedness, to live in us and have us live in Himself.

And now, if Christ loves us with such an intense, such an infinite

divine love, what is it that hinders it triumphing over every obstacle and

getting full possession of us? The answer is simple. Even as the love of the

Father to Christ, so His love to us is a divine mystery, too high for us to

comprehend or attain to by any effort of our own. It is only the Holy Spirit

who can shed abroad and reveal in its all-conquering power without

intermission this wonderful love of God in Christ. It is the vine itself

that must give the branch its growth and fruit by sending up its sap. It is

Christ Himself must by His Holy Spirit dwell in the heart; then shall we

know and have in us the love that passeth knowledge.

As the Father loved Me, so have I loved you--Shall we not draw near to

the personal living Christ, and trust Him, and yield all to Him, that He may

love this love into us? Just as he knew and rejoiced every hour--the Father

loveth Me--we too may live in the unceasing consciousness--as the Father

loved Him, so He loves me.

As the Father loved Me, so have I loved you. Dear Lord, I am only

beginning to apprehend how exactly the life of the Vine is to be that of the

branch too. Thou art the Vine, because the Father loved Thee, and poured His

love through Thee. And so Thou lovest me, and my life as branch is to be

like Thine, a receiving and a giving out of heavenly love.

ABIDE IN MY LOVE

Even as the Father Hath Loved Me, I Also Have Loved You: Abide Ye in My

Love--John 15:9

Abide in My love--We speak of a man's home as his abode. Our abode, the

home of our soul, is to be the love of Christ. We are to live our life

there, to be at home there all the day: this is what Christ means our life

to be, and really can make it. Our continuous abiding in the Vine is to be

an abiding in His love.

You have probably heard or read of what is called the higher, or the

deeper life, of the richer or the fuller life, of the life abundant. And you

possibly know that some have told of a wonderful change, by which their life

of continual failure and stumbling had been changed into a very blessed

experience of being kept and strengthened and made exceeding glad. If you

asked them how it was this great blessing came to them, many would tell you

it was simply this, that they were led to believe that this abiding in

Christ's love was meant to be a reality, and that they were made willing to

give up everything for it, and then enabled to trust Christ to make it true

to them.

The love of the Father to the Son is not a sentiment--it is a divine

life, an infinite energy, an irresistible power. It carried Christ through

life and death and the grave. The Father loved Him and dwelt in Him, and did

all for Him. So the love of Christ to us too is an infinite living power

that will work in us all He delights to give us. The feebleness of our

Christian life is that we do not take time to believe that this divine love

does really delight in us, and will possess and work all in us. We do not

take time to look at the Vine bearing the branch so entirely, working all in

it so completely. We strive to do for ourselves what Christ alone can, what

Christ, oh, so lovingly, longs to do for us.

And this now is the secret of the change we spoke of, and the beginning

of a new life, when the soul sees this infinite love willing to do all, and

gives itself up to it. "Abide ye in my love." To believe that, it is

possible so to live moment by moment; to believe that everything that makes

it difficult or impossible will be overcome by Christ Himself; to believe

that Love really means an infinite longing to give itself wholly to us and

never leave us; and in this faith to cast ourselves on Christ to work it in

us; this is the secret of the true Christian life.

And how to come to this faith? Turn away from the visible if you would

see and possess the invisible. Take more time with Jesus, gazing on Him as

the heavenly Vine, living in the love of the Father, wanting you to live in

His love. Turn away from yourself and your efforts and your faith, if you

would have the heart filled with Him and the certainty of His love. Abiding

means going out from everything else, to occupy one place and stay there.

Come away from all else, and set your heart on Jesus, and His love, that

love will waken your faith and strengthen it. Occupy yourself with that

love, worship it, wait for it. You may be sure it will reach out to you, and

by its power take you up into itself as your abode and your home.

Abide in My love. Lord Jesus, I see it, it was Thy abiding in Thy

Father's love that made Thee the true Vine, with Thy divine fullness of love

and blessing for us. Oh, that I may even so, as a branch, abide in Thy love,

for its fullness to fill me and overflow on all around.

OBEY AND ABIDE

If Ye Keep My Commandments, Ye Shall Abide In My Love--John 15:10

In our former meditation reference was made to the entrance into a life

of rest and strength which has often come through a true insight into the

personal love of Christ, and the assurance that that love indeed meant that

He would keep the soul. In connection with that transition, and the faith

that sees and accepts it, the word surrender or consecration is frequently

used. The soul sees that it cannot claim the keeping of this wonderful love

unless it yields itself to a life of entire obedience. It sees too that the

faith that can trust Christ for keeping from sinning must prove its

sincerity by venturing at once to trust Him for strength to obey. In that

faith it dares to give up and cut off everything that has hitherto hindered

it, and to promise and expect to live a life that is well pleasing to God.

This is the thought we have here now in our Saviour's teaching. After

having in the words, "Abide in my love," spoken of a life in His love as a

necessity, because it is at once a possibility and an obligation, He states

what its one condition is: "If ye keep my commandments, ye shall abide in my

love." This is surely not meant to close the door to the abode of His love

which he had just opened up. Not in the most distant way does it suggest the

thought which some are too ready to entertain, that as we cannot keep His

commandments, we cannot abide in His love. No; the precept is a promise:

"Abide in my love," could not be a precept if it were not a promise. And so

the instruction as to the way through this open door points to no

unattainable ideal; the love that invites to her blessed abode reaches out

the hand, and enables us to keep the commandments. Let us not fear, in the

strength of our ascended Lord, to take the vow of obedience, and give

ourselves to the keeping of His commandments. Through His will, loved and

done, lies the path to His love.

Only let us understand well what it means. It refers to our performance

of all that we know to be God's will. There may be things doubtful, of which

we are not sure. A sin of ignorance has still the nature of sin in it. There

may be involuntary sins, which rise up in the flesh, which we cannot control

or overcome. With regard to these God will deal in due tome in the way of

searching and humbling, and if we be simple and faithful, give us larger

deliverance than we dare expect. But all this may be found in a truly

obedient soul. Obedience has reference to the positive keeping of the

commandments of our Lord, and the performance of His will in everything in

which we know it. This is a possible degree of grace, and it is the

acceptance in Christ's strength of such obedience as the purpose of our

heart, of which our Saviour speaks here. Faith in Christ as our Vine, in His

enabling and sanctifying power, fits us for this obedience of faith, and

secures a life of abiding in His love.

If ye keep My commandments, ye shall abide in My love--It is the

heavenly Vine unfolding the mystery of the life He gives. It is to those

abiding in Him to whom He opens up the secret of the full abiding in His

love. It is the wholehearted surrender in everything to do His will, that

gives access to a life in the abiding enjoyment of His love.

Obey and abide. Gracious Lord, teach me this lesson, that it is only

through knowing Thy will one can know Thy heart, and only through doing that

will one can abide in Thy love. Lord, teach me that as worthless as is the

doing in my own strength, so essential and absolutely indispensable is the

doing of faith in Thy strength, if I would abide in Thy love.

YE, EVEN AS I

If Ye Keep My Commandments, Ye Shall Abide in My Love, Even as I have Kept

My Father's Commandments, and Abide in His Love--John 15:10

We have had occasion more than once to speak of the perfect similarity

of the vine and the branch in nature, and therefore in aim. Here Christ

speaks no longer in a parable, but tells us plainly out of how His own life

is the exact model of ours. He had said that it is alone by obedience we can

abide in His love. He now tells that this was the way in which He abode in

the Father's love. As the Vine, so the branch. His life and strength and joy

had been in the love of the Father: it was only by obedience He abode in it.

We may find our life and strength and joy in His love all the day, but it is

only by an obedience like His we can abide in it. Perfect conformity to the

Vine is one of the most precious of the lessons of the branch. It was by

obedience Christ as Vine honored the Father as Husbandman; it is by

obedience the believer as branch honors Christ as Vine.

Obey and abide--That was the law of Christ's life as much as it is to

be that of ours. He was made like us in all things, that we might be like

Him in all things. He opened up a path in which we may walk even as He

walked. He took our human nature to teach us how to wear it, and show us how

obedience, as it is the first duty of the creature, is the only way to abide

in the favor of God and enter into His glory. And now He comes to instruct

and encourage us, and asks us to keep His commandments, even as He kept His

Father's commandments and abides in His love.

The divine fitness of this connection between obeying and abiding,

between God's commandments and His love, is easily seen. God's will is the

very center of His divine perfection. As revealed in His commandments, it

opens up the way for the creature to grow into the likeness of the Creator.

In accepting and doing His will, I rise into fellowship with Him. Therefore

it was that the Son, when coming into the world, spoke: "I come to do thy

will, O God"! This was the place and this would be the blessedness of the

creature. This was what he had lost in the Fall. This was what Christ came

to restore. This is what, as the heavenly Vine, He asks of us and imparts to

us, that even as He by keeping His Father's commandments abode in His love,

we should keep His commandments and abide in His love.

Ye, even as I--The branch cannot bear fruit except as it has exactly

the same life as the Vine. Our life is to be the exact counterpart of

Christ's life. It can be, just in such measure as we believe in Him as the

Vine, imparting Himself and His life to His branches. "Ye, even as I," the

Vine says: one law, one nature, one fruit. Do let us take from our Lord the

lesson of obedience as the secret of abiding. Let us confess that simple,

implicit, universal obedience has taken too little the place it should have.

Christ died for us as enemies, when we were disobedient. He took us up into

His love; now that we are in Him, His Word is: "Obey and abide; ye, even as

I." Let us give ourselves to a willing and loving obedience. He will keep us

abiding in His love.

Ye, even as I. O my blessed Vine, who makest the branch in everything

partake of Thy life and likeness, in this too I am to be like Thee: as Thy

life in the Father's love through obedience, so mine in Thy love! Saviour,

help me, that obedience may indeed be the link between Thee and me.

JOY

These Things Have I Spoken Unto You, That My Joy May Be in You, and That

Your Joy May Be Fulfilled--John 15:11

If any one asks the question, "How can I be a happy Christian?" our

Lord's answer is very simple: "These things," about the Vine and the

branches, "I have spoken to you, that my joy may be in you, and that your

joy may be fulfilled." "You cannot have My joy without My life. Abide in Me,

and let Me abide in you, and My joy will be in you." All healthy life is a

thing of joy and beauty; live undividedly the branch life; you will have His

joy in full measure.

To many Christians the thought of a life wholly abiding in Christ is

one of strain and painful effort. They cannot see that the strain and effort

only come, as long as we do not yield ourselves unreservedly to the life of

Christ in us. The very first words of the parable are not yet opened up to

them: "I am the true Vine; I undertake all and provide for all; I ask

nothing of the branch but that it yields wholly to Me, and allows Me to do

all. I engage to make and keep the branch all that it ought to be." Ought it

not to be an infinite and unceasing joy to have the Vine thus work all, and

to know that it is none less than the blessed Son of God in His love who is

each moment bearing us and maintaining our life?

That My joy may be in you--We are to have Christ's own joy in us. And

what is Christ's own joy? There is no joy like love. There is no joy but

love. Christ had just spoken of the Father's love and His own abiding in it,

and of His having loved us with that same love. His joy is nothing but the

joy of love, of being loved and of loving. It was the joy of receiving His

Father's love and abiding in it, and then the joy of passing on that love

and pouring it out on sinners. It is this joy He wants us to share: the joy

of being loved of the Father and of Him; the joy of in our turn loving and

living for those around us. This is just the joy of being truly branches:

abiding in His love, and then giving up ourselves in love to bear fruit for

others. Let us accept His life, as He gives it in us as the Vine, His joy

will be ours: the joy of abiding in His love, the joy of loving like Him, of

loving with His love.

And that your joy may be fulfilled--That it may be complete, that you

may be filled with it. How sad that we should so need to be reminded that as

God alone is the fountain of all joy, "God our exceeding joy," the only way

to be perfectly happy is to have as much of God, as much of His will and

fellowship, as possible! Religion is meant to be in everyday life a thing of

unspeakable joy. And why do so many complain that it is not so? Because they

do not believe that there is no joy like the joy of abiding in Christ and in

His love, and being branches through whom He can pour out His love on a

dying world.

Oh, that Christ's voice might reach the heart of every young Christian,

and persuade him to believe that His joy is the only true joy, that His joy

can become ours and truly fill us, and that the sure and simple way of

living in it is--only this--to abide as branches in Him our heavenly Vine.

Let the truth enter deep into us--as long as our joy is not full, it is a

sign that we do not yet know our heavenly Vine aright; every desire for a

fuller joy must only urge us to abide more simply and more fully in His

love.

My joy--your joy. In this too it is: as the Vine, so the branch; all

the Vine in the branch. Thy joy is our joy--Thy joy in us, and our joy

fulfilled. Blessed Lord, fill me with Thy joy--the joy of being loved and

blessed with a divine love; the joy of loving and blessing others.

LOVE ONE ANOTHER

This is My Commandment, That Ye Love One Another--John 15:12

God is love. His whole nature and perfection is love, living not for

Himself, but to dispense life and blessing. In His love He begat the Son,

that He might give all to Him. In His love He brought forth creatures that

He might make them partakers of His blessedness.

Christ is the Son of God's love, the bearer, the revealer, the

communicator of that love. His life and death were all love. Love is His

life, and the life He gives. He only lives to love, to live out His life of

love in us, to give Himself in all who will receive Him. The very first

thought of the true Vine is love--living only to impart His life to the

branches.

The Holy Spirit is the Spirit of love. He cannot impart Christ's life

without imparting His love. Salvation is nothing but love conquering and

entering into us; we have just as much of salvation as we have of love. Full

salvation is perfect love.

No wonder that Christ said: "A new commandment I give unto you"; "This

is my commandment"--the one all-inclusive commandment--"that ye love one

another." The branch is not only one with the vine, but with all its other

branches; they drink one spirit, they form one body, they bear one fruit.

Nothing can be more unnatural than that Christians should not love one

another, even as Christ loved them. The life they received from their

heavenly Vine is nothing but love. This is the one thing He asks above all

others. "Hereby shall all men know that ye are my disciples...love one

another." As the special sort of vine is known by the fruit it bears, the

nature of the heavenly Vine is to be judged of by the love His disciples

have to one another.

See that you obey this commandment. Let your "obey and abide" be seen

in this. Love your brethren as the way to abide in the love of your Lord.

Let your vow of obedience begin here. Love one another. Let your intercourse

with the Christians in your own family be holy, tender, Christlike love. Let

your thoughts of the Christians round you be, before everything, in the

spirit of Christ's love. Let your life and conduct be the sacrifice of

love--give your self up to think of their sins or their needs, to intercede

for them, to help and to serve them. Be in your church or circle the

embodiment of Christ's love. The life Christ lives in you is love; let the

life in which you live it out be all love.

But, man, you write as if all this was so natural and simple and easy.

Is it at all possible thus to live and thus to love? My answer is: Christ

commands it: you must obey. Christ means it: you must obey, or you cannot

abide in His love.

But I have tried and failed. I see no prospect of living like Christ.

Ah! that is because you have failed to take in the first word of the

parable--"I am the true Vine: I give all you need as a branch, I give all I

myself have." I pray you, let the sense of past failure and present

feebleness drive you to the Vine. He is all love. He loves to give. He gives

love. He will teach you to love, even as He loved.

Love one another. Dear Lord Jesus, Thou art all love; the life Thou

gavest us is love; Thy new commandment, and Thy badge of discipleship is,

"Love one another." I accept the charge: with the love with which Thou

lovest me, and I love Thee, I will love my brethren.

EVEN AS I HAVE LOVED YOU

This is My Commandment, That Ye Love One Another, Even as I Have Loved

You--John 15:12

This is the second time our Lord uses the expression--Even as I. The

first time it was of His relation to the Father, keeping His commandments,

and abiding in His love. Even so we are to keep Christ's commandments, and

abide in His love. The second time He speaks of His relation to us as the

rule of our love to our brethren: "Love one another, as I have loved you."

In each case His disposition and conduct is to be the law for ours. It is

again the truth we have more than once insisted on--perfect likeness between

the Vine and the branch.

Even as I--But is it not a vain thing to imagine that we can keep His

commandments, and love the brethren, even as He kept His Father's, and as He

loved us? And must not the attempt end in failure and discouragement?

Undoubtedly, if we seek to carry out the injunction in our strength, or

without a full apprehension of the truth of the Vine and its branches. But

if we understand that the "even as I" is just the one great lesson of the

parable, the one continual language of the Vine to the branch, we shall see

that it is not the question of what we feel able to accomplish, but of what

Christ is able to work in us. These high and holy commands--"Obey, even as

I! Love, even as I"--are just meant to bring us to the consciousness of our

impotence, and through that to waken us to the need and the beauty and the

sufficiency of what is provided for us in the Vine. We shall begin to hear

the Vine speaking every moment to the branch: "Even as I. Even as I: My life

is your life; and have a share in all My fullness; the Spirit in you, and

the fruit that comes from you, is all just the same as in Me. Be not afraid,

but let your faith grasp each "Even as I" as the divine assurance that

because I live in you, you may and can live like Me."

But why, if this really be the meaning of the parable, if this really

be the life a branch may live,who do so few realize it? Because they do not

know the heavenly mystery of the Vine. They know much of the parable and its

beautiful lessons. But the hidden spiritual mystery of the Vine in His

divine omnipotence and nearness, bearing and supplying them all the

day--this they do not know, because they have not waited on God's Spirit to

reveal it to them.

Love one another, even as I have loved you--"Ye, even as I." How are we

to begin if we are really to learn the mystery? With the confession that we

need to be brought to an entirely new mode of life, because we have never

yet known Christ as the Vine in the completeness of His quickening and

transforming power. With the surrender to be cleansed from all that is of

self, and detached from all that is in the world, to live only and wholly as

Christ lived for the glory of the Father. And then with the faith that this

"even as I" is in very deed what Christ is ready to make true, the very life

the Vine will maintain in the branch wholly dependent upon Him.

Even as I. Ever again it is, my blessed Lord, as the Vine, so the

branch--one life, one spirit, one obedience, one joy, one love.

Lord Jesus, in the faith that Thou art my Vine, and that I am Thy

branch, I accept Thy command as a promise, and take Thy "even as I" as the

simple revelation of what Thou dost work in me. Yea, Lord, as Thou hast

loved, I will love.

CHRIST'S FRIENDSHIP: ITS ORIGIN

Greater Love Hath No Man Than This, That a Man Lay Down His Life for His

Friends--John 15:13

In the three following verses our Lord speaks of His relation to His

disciples under a new aspect--that of friendship. He point us to the love in

which it on His side has its origin (v.13): to the obedience on our part by

which it is maintained (v.14); and then to the holy intimacy to which it

leads (v.15).

Our relation to Christ is one of love. In speaking of this previously,

He showed us what His love was in its heavenly glory; the same love with

which the Father had loved Him. Here we have it in its earthly

manifestation--lay down His life for us. "Greater love hath no man than

this, that a man lay down his life for his friends." Christ does indeed long

to have us know that the secret root and strength of all He is and does for

us as the Vine is love. As we learn to believe this, we shall feel that here

is something which we not only need to think and know about, but a living

power, a divine life which we need to receive within us. Christ and His love

are inseparable; they are identical. God is love, and Christ is love. God

and Christ and the divine love can only be known by having them, by their

life and power working within us. "This is eternal life, that they know

thee"; there is no knowing God but by having the life; the life working in

us alone gives the knowledge. And even so the love; if we would know it, we

must drink of its living stream, we must have it shed forth by the Holy

Spirit in us.

"Greater love hath no man than this, that a man give his life for his

friends." The life is the most precious thing a man has; the life is all he

is; the life is himself. This is the highest measure of love: when a man

gives his life, he hold nothing back, he gives all he has and is. It is this

our Lord Jesus wants to make clear to us concerning His mystery of the Vine;

with all He has He has placed Himself at our disposal. He wants us to count

Him our very own; He wants to be wholly our possession, that we may be

wholly His possession. He gave His life for us in death not merely as a

passing act, that when accomplished was done with; no, but as a making

Himself ours for eternity. Life for life; He gave His life for us to possess

that we might give our life for Him to possess. This is what is taught by

the parable of the Vine and the branch, in their wonderful identification,

in their perfect union.

It is as we know something of this, not by reason or imagination, but

deep down in the heart and life, that we shall begin to see what ought to be

our life as branches of the heavenly Vine. He gave Himself to death; He lost

Himself, that we might find life in Him. This is the true Vine, who only

lives to live in us. This is the beginning and the root of that holy

friendship to which Christ invites us.

Great is the mystery of godliness! Let us confess our ignorance and

unbelief. Let us cease from our own understanding and our own efforts to

master it. Let us wait for the Holy Spirit who dwells within us to reveal

it. Let us trust His infinite love, which gave its life for us, to take

possession and rejoice in making us wholly its own.

His life for His friends. How wonderful the lessons of the Vine, giving

its very life to its branches! And Jesus gave His life for His friends. And

that love gives itself to them and in them. My heavenly Vine, oh, teach me

how wholly Thou longest to live in me!

CHRIST'S FRIENDSHIP: ITS EVIDENCE

Ye Are My Friends, if Ye Do the Things Which I Command You--John 15:14

Our Lord has said what He gave as proof of His friendship: He gave His

life for us. He now tells us what our part is to be--to do the things which

He commands. He gave His life to secure a place for His love in our hearts

to rule us; the response His love calls us to, and empowers us for, is that

we do what He commands us. As we know the dying love, we shall joyfully obey

its commands. As we obey the commands, we shall know the love more fully.

Christ had already said: "If ye keep my commandments, ye shall abide in my

love." He counts it needful to repeat the truth again: the one proof of our

faith in His love, the one way to abide in it, the one mark of being true

branches is--to do the things which He commands us. He began with absolute

surrender of His life for us. He can ask nothing less from us. This alone is

a life in His friendship.

This truth, of the imperative necessity of obedience, doing all that

Christ commands us, has not the place in our Christian teaching and living

that Christ meant it to have. We have given a far higher place to privilege

than to duty. We have not considered implicit obedience as a condition of

true discipleship. The secret thought that it is impossible to do the things

He commands us, and that therefore it cannot be expected of us, and a subtle

and unconscious feeling that sinning is a necessity have frequently robbed

both precepts and promises of their power. The whole relation to Christ has

become clouded and lowered, the waiting on His teaching, the power to hear

and obey His voice, and through obedience to enjoy His love and friendship,

have been enfeebled by the terrible mistake. Do let us try to return to the

true position, take Christ's words as most literally true, and make nothing

less the law of our life: "Ye are my friends, if ye do the things that I

command you." Surely our Lord asks nothing less than that we heartily and

truthfully say: "Yea, Lord, what Thou dost command, that will I do."

These commands are to be done as a proof of friendship. The power to do

them rests entirely in the personal relationship to Jesus. For a friend I

could do what I would not for another. The friendship of Jesus is so

heavenly and wonderful, it comes to us so as the power of a divine love

entering in and taking possession, the unbroken fellowship with Himself is

so essential to it, that it implies and imparts a joy and a love which make

the obedience a delight. The liberty to claim the friendship of Jesus, the

power to enjoy it, the grace to prove it in all its blessedness--all come as

we do the things He commands us.

Is not the one thing needful for us that we ask our Lord to reveal

Himself to us in the dying love in which He proved Himself our friend, and

then listen as He says to us: "Ye are My friends." As we see what our Friend

has done for us, and what as unspeakable blessedness it is to have Him call

us friends, the doing His commands will become the natural fruit of our life

in his love. We shall not fear to say: "Yea, Lord, we are Thy friends, and

do what Thou dost command us."

If ye do. Yes, it is in doing that we are blessed, that we abide in His

love, that we enjoy His friendship. "If ye do what I command you!" O my

Lord, let Thy holy friendship lead me into the love of all Thy commands, and

let the doing of Thy commands lead me ever deeper into Thy friendship.

CHRIST'S FRIENDSHIP: ITS INTIMACY

No Longer Do I Call You Servants; for the Servant Knoweth Not What His Lord

Doeth: But I Have Called You Friends; for All Things That I Heard From My

Father, I Have Made Known Unto You--John 15:15

The highest proof of true friendship, and one great source of its

blessedness, is the intimacy that holds nothing back, and admits the friend

to share our inmost secrets. It is a blessed thing to be Christ's servant;

His redeemed ones delight to call themselves His slaves. Christ had often

spoken of the disciples as His servants. In His great love our Lord now

says: "No longer do I call you servants"; with the coming of the Holy Spirit

a new era was to be inaugurated. "The servant knoweth not what his Lord

doeth"--he has to obey without being consulted or admitted into the secret

of all his master's plans. "But, I have called you friends, for all things I

heard from my Father I have made known unto you." Christ's friends share

with Him in all the secrets the Father has entrusted to Him.

Let us think what this means. When Christ spoke of keeping His Father's

commandments, He did not mean merely what was written in Holy Scripture, but

those special commandments which were communicated to Him day by day, and

from hour to hour. It was of these He said: "The Father loveth the Son, and

showeth him all things that he doeth, and he will show him greater things."

All that Christ did was God's working. God showed it to Christ, so that He

carried out the Father's will and purpose, not, as man often does, blindly

and unintelligently, but with full understanding and approval. As one who

stood in God's counsel, He knew God's plan.

And this now is the blessedness of being Christ's friends, that we do

not, as servants, do His will without much spiritual insight into its

meaning and aim, but are admitted, as an inner circle, into some knowledge

of God's more secret thoughts. From the Day of Pentecost on, by the Holy

Spirit, Christ was to lead His disciples into the spiritual apprehension of

the mysteries of the kingdom, of which He had hitherto spoken only by

parables.

Friendship delights in fellowship. Friends hold council. Friends dare

trust to each other what they would not for anything have others know. What

is it that gives a Christian access to this holy intimacy with Jesus? That

gives him the spiritual capacity for receiving the communications Christ has

to make of what the Father has shown Him? "Ye are my friends if ye do what I

command you." It is loving obedience that purifies the soul. That refers not

only to the commandments of the Word, but to that blessed application of the

Word to our daily life, which none but our Lord Himself can give. But as

these are waited for in dependence and humility, and faithfully obeyed, the

soul becomes fitted for ever closer fellowship, and the daily life may

become a continual experience: "I have called you friends; for all things I

have heard from my Father, I have made known unto you."

I have called you friends. What an unspeakable honor! What a heavenly

privilege! O Saviour, speak the word with power into my soul: "I have called

you My friend, whom I love, whom I trust, to whom I make known all that

passes between my Father and Me."

ELECTION

Ye Did Not Choose Me, But I Chose You, and Appointed You That Ye Should Go

and Bear Fruit--John 15:16

The branch does not choose the vine, or decide on which vine it will

grow. The vine brings forth the branch, as and where it will. Even so Christ

says: "Ye did not choose me, but I chose you." But some will say is not just

this the difference between the branch in the natural and in the spiritual

world, that man has a will and a power of choosing, and that it is in virtue

of his having decided to accept Christ, his having chosen Him as Lord, that

he is now a branch? This is undoubtedly true. And yet it is only half a

truth. The lesson of the Vine, and the teaching of our Lord, points to the

other half, the deeper, the divine side of our being in Christ. If He had

not chosen us, we had never chosen Him. Our choosing Him was the result of

His choosing us, and taking hold of us. In the very nature of things, it is

His prerogative as Vine to choose and create His own branch. We owe all we

are to "the election of grace." If we want to know Christ as the true Vine,

the sole origin and strength of the branch life, and ourselves as branches

in our absolute, most blessed, and most secure dependence upon Him, let us

drink deep of this blessed truth: "Ye did not choose me, but I chose you."

And with what view does Christ say this? That they may know what the

object is for which He chose them, and find, in their faith in His election,

the certainty of fulfilling their destiny. Throughout Scripture this is the

great object of the teaching of election. "Predestinated to be conformed to

the image of his son." (to be branches in the image and likeness of the

Vine). "Chosen that we should be holy." "Chosen to salvation, through

sanctification of the Spirit." "Elect in sanctification of the Spirit unto

obedience." Some have abused the doctrine of election, and others, for fear

of its abuse, have rejected it, because they have overlooked this teaching.

They have occupied themselves with its hidden origin in eternity, with the

inscrutable mysteries of the counsels of God instead of accepting the

revelation of its purpose in time, and the blessings it brings into our

Christian life.

Just think what these blessings are. In our verse Christ reveals His

twofold purpose in choosing us to be His branches: that we may bear fruit on

earth, and have power in prayer in Heaven. What confidence the thought that

He has chosen us for this gives, that He will not fail to fit us for

carrying out His purpose! What assurance that we can bear fruit that will

abide, and can pray so as to obtain! What a continual call to the deepest

humility and praise, to the most entire dependence and expectancy! He would

not choose us for what we are not fit for, or what He could not fit us for.

He has chosen us; this is the pledge, He will do all in us.

Let us listen in silence of soul to our holy Vine speaking to each of

us: "You did not choose Me!" And let us say, "Yea, Lord, but I chose You!

Amen, Lord!" Ask Him to show what this means. In Him, the true Vine, your

life as branch has its divine origin, its eternal security, and the power to

fulfill His purpose. From Him to whose will of love you owe all, you may

expect all. In Him, His purpose, and His power, and His faithfulness, in His

love let me abide.

I chose you. Lord, teach me what this means--that Thou hast set Thy

heart on me, and chosen me to bear fruit that will abide, and to pray prayer

that will prevail. In this Thine eternal purpose my soul would rest itself

and say: "What He chose me for I will be, I can be, I shall be."

ABIDING FRUIT

I Chose You, and Appointed You, That Ye Should Go and Bear Fruit, and That

Your Fruit Should Abide--John 15:16

There are some fruits that will not keep. One sort of pears or apples

must be used at once; another sort can be kept over till next year. So there

is in Christian work some fruit that does not last. There may be much that

pleases and edified, and yet there is no permanent impression made on the

power of the world or the state of the Church. On the other hand, there is

work that leaves its mark for generations or for eternity. In it the power

of God makes itself lastingly felt. It is the fruit of which Paul speaks

when he describes the two styles of ministry: "My preaching was not in

persuasive words of wisdom, but in demonstrations of the Spirit and of

power; that your faith should not stand in the wisdom of men, but in the

power of God." The more of man with his wisdom and power, the less of

stability; the more of God's Spirit, the more of a faith standing in God's

power.

Fruit reveals the nature of the tree from which it comes. What is the

secret of bearing fruit that abides? The answer is simple. It is as our life

abides in Christ, as we abide in Him, that the fruit we bear will abide. The

more we allow all that is of human will and effort to be cut down short and

cleansed away by the divine Husbandman, the more intensely our being

withdraws itself from the outward that God may work in us by His Spirit;

that is, the more wholly we abide in Christ, the more will our fruit abide.

What a blessed thought! He chose you, and appointed you to bear fruit,

and that your fruit should abide. He never meant one of His branches to

bring forth fruit that should not abide. The deeper I enter into the purpose

of this His electing grace, the surer my confidence will become that I can

bring forth fruit to eternal life, for myself and others. The deeper I enter

into this purpose of His electing love, the more I will realize what the

link is between the purpose from eternity, and the fruit to eternity: the

abiding in Him. The purpose is His, He will carry it out; the fruit is His,

He will bring it forth; the abiding is His, He will maintain it.

Let everyone who professes to be a Christian worker, pause. Ask whether

you are leaving your mark for eternity on those around you. It is not your

preaching or teaching, your strength of will or power to influence, that

will secure this. All depends on having your life full of God and His power.

And that again depends upon your living the truly branchlike life of

abiding--very close and unbroken fellowship with Christ. It is the branch,

that abides in Him, that brings forth much fruit, fruit that will abide.

Blessed Lord, reveal to my soul, I pray Thee, that Thou hast chosen me

to bear much fruit. Let this be my confidence, that Thy purpose can be

realized--Thou didst choose me. Let this be my power to forsake everything

and give myself to Thee. Thou wilt Thyself perfect what Thou hast begun.

Draw me so to dwell in the love and the certainty of that eternal purpose,

that the power of eternity may posses me, and the fruit I bear may abide.

That ye may bear fruit. O my heavenly Vine, it is beginning to dawn

upon my soul that fruit, more fruit--much fruit--abiding fruit is the one

thing Thou hast to give me, and the one thing as branch I have to give Thee!

Here I am. Blessed Lord, work out Thy purpose in me; let me bear much fruit,

abiding fruit, to thy glory.

PREVAILING PRAYER

I Appointed You That Ye Should Go and Bear Fruit, and That Your Fruit Should

Abide: That Whatsoever Ye Shall Ask of the Father in My Name, He May Give It

You--John 15:16

In the first verse of our parable, Christ revealed Himself as the true

Vine, and the Father as the Husbandman, and asked for Himself and the Father

a place in the heart. Here, in the closing verse, He sums up all His

teaching concerning Himself and the Father in the twofold purpose for which

He had chosen them. With reference to Himself, the Vine, the purpose was,

that they should bear fruit. With reference to the Father, it was, that

whatsoever they should ask in His name, should be done of the Father in

Heaven. As fruit is the great proof of the true relation to Christ, so

prayer is of our relation to the Father. A fruitful abiding in the Son, and

prevailing prayer to the Father, are the two great factors in the true

Christian life.

That whatsoever ye shall ask of the Father in my name, he may give it

you.--These are the closing words of the parable of the Vine. The whole

mystery of the Vine and its branches leads up to the other mystery--that

whatsoever we ask in His name the Father gives! See here the reason of the

lack of prayer, and of the lack of power in prayer. It is because we so

little live the true branch life, because we so little lose ourselves in the

Vine, abiding in Him entirely, that we feel so little constrained to much

prayer, so little confident that we shall be heard, and so do not know how

to use His name as the key to God's storehouse. The Vine planted on earth

has reached up into Heaven; it is only the soul wholly and intensely abiding

in it, can reach into Heaven with power to prevail much. Our faith in the

teaching and the truth of the parable, in the truth and the life of the

Vine, must prove itself by power in prayer. The life of abiding and

obedience, of love and joy, of cleansing and fruit-bearing, will surely lead

to the power of prevailing prayer.

Whatsoever ye shall ask--The promise was given to disciples who were

ready to give themselves, in the likeness of the true Vine, for their fellow

men. This promise was all their provision for their work; they took it

literally, they believed it, they used it, and they found it true. Let us

give ourselves, as branches of the true Vine, and in His likeness, to the

work of saving men, of bringing forth fruit to the glory of God, and we

shall find a new urgency and power to pray and to claim the "whatsoever ye

ask." We shall waken to our wonderful responsibility of having in such a

promise the keys to the King's storehouses given us, and we shall not rest

till we have received bread and blessing for the perishing.

"I chose you, that ye may bring forth fruit, and that your fruit may

abide; that whatsoever ye shall ask of the Father in my name, he may give it

to you." Beloved disciple, seek above everything to be a man of prayer. Here

is the highest exercise of your privilege as a branch of the Vine; here is

the full proof of your being renewed in the image of God and His Son; here

is your power to show how you, like Christ, live not for yourself, but for

others; here you enter Heaven to receive gifts for men; here your abiding in

Christ has led to His abiding in you, to use you as the channel and

instrument of His grace. The power to bear fruit for men has been crowned by

power to prevail with God.

"I am the vine, my Father is the Husbandman." Christ's work in you is

to bring you so to the Father that His Word may be fulfilled in you: "At

that day ye shall ask in my name; and I say not that I will pray the Father

for you; for the Father himself loveth you." The power of direct access to

the Father for men, the liberty of intercession claiming and receiving

blessing for them in faith, is the highest exercise of our union with

Christ. Let all who would truly and fully be branches give themselves to the

work of intercession. It is the one great work of Christ the Vine in Heaven,

the source of power for all His work. Make it your one great work as branch:

it will be the power of all your work.

In My name. Yes, Lord, in Thy name, the new name Thou hast given

Thyself here, the true Vine. As a branch, abiding in Thee in entire

devotion, in full dependence, in perfect conformity, in abiding

fruitfulness, I come to the Father, in Thee, and He will give what I ask.

Oh, let my life be one of unceasing and prevailing intercession! Amen!