Chemical engineers work with producing the chemicals and other products
that require chemical processing. Using the theories and laws of
chemistry, they do such things as design chemical plants, manufacturing
equipment, and production methods. They also develop methods for
removing chemical contaminants from waste materials.
Chemical engineers work in various different industries, including
those that yield chemicals, petroleum, and electronic products. Sometimes
these products are sold to other industries that use them to make products
ranging from fine textiles to automobile tires. Chemicals are used
in the treatment of the water we drink and most of the foods we eat as
well as many of the clothes we wear. Chemical engineers design factories
and machines, and develop the plans to bring such products to consumers.
Having a job in this field requires a working knowledge of chemistry,
physics, and mechanical and electrical engineering. The ability to
attend to details, think analytically, and work well with others are necessary
as well.
A bachelor’s degree in engineering is the minimum requirement to enter
this field. The first two years are usually spent studying basic
sciences, mathematics, some liberal arts courses and introductory engineering.
The remaining years are typically spent in specialized engineering courses.
Some institutions where a person could receive a formal education in
this vocation are Massachusetts Institute of Technology, American Institute
of Chemical Engineering, Trinity University, and Roanoke University.
Some positive aspects of this career are that chemical engineers usually
work in clean and well-equipped facilities and they are often able to travel
due to the fact that they work in many different parts of the country.
On the negative side, chemical engineers have to work with very dangerous
chemicals at times, and working overtime is often necessary in this line
of work.
Because of the rapid expansion of the energy and chemical industries,
the number of jobs in this vocation will increase through the year 2006.
The best bet for job opportunities are in the fields of pharmaceuticals,
specialty chemicals, and plastics manufacturers, in which a fair amount
of chemical engineers specialize.
The average starting salary for a chemical engineer with a bachelor’s
degree working in a private company is 39,000 dollars a year. For
those with a master’s degree, a starting average is about 40,200 dollars
a year, and for those with a Ph.D., the average is 55,300 dollars a year.
The average yearly salary for engineers employed by the government is about
58,080 dollars a year.
The future of a person’s job as a chemical engineer depends on the
motivation of this person. With experience a chemical engineer could
go on to be an expert in their field, a manager, or an executive. Also
one could start their own business or consulting firm.
The purpose of the job of a chemical engineer is to solve the practical
problems in the manufacture and use of products. They also help to
design chemical plants and the machinery used in them. They do everything
from making sure the plant will not pollute the environment to supervising
the actual construction to working in the manufacturing process.