Pharmacists are health professionals responsible for the dispensation of prescription and non-prescription medications.  They must have a thorough understanding of drug products and how they affect people.  They advise people about the use of the medicines that they supply, including possible side effects.  They order and store drugs and make sure that they stay safe, pure and effective.  Pharmacists also must keep careful records of the drugs they handle.  Most prescriptions are premixed by pharmaceutical companies, however some require compounding (mixing ingredients to form tablets, capsule, powders, or ointments) which is done by pharmacists who dispense the medicine.
 Most pharmacists work in community pharmacies, either independent or part of a chain.  Some pharmacists work in hospital or in nursing home pharmacies.  Other pharmacists work for firms that make drugs.  They may be involved in research, manufacture, or sale of drugs.  Some are employed by government agencies and as college professors.  A few pharmacists work in specialized areas, such as writing or editing books, articles, or advertisements about drugs.
 In order to work as a pharmacist, one must have at least 5 additional years of study beyond high school.  A strong background in mathematics and science, particularly chemistry, is needed.  Universities with pharmacy departments include the University of Southern California, the Western University of Health Sciences, Howard University, Drake University, Northeastern University, Boston University, Temple University, and many others.  After one has graduated from an accredited pharmacy program, he or she must apply for a license.  Applicants must have passed a state board examination, be at least twenty-one years old, and be of good character.  Having practical experience or serving and internship is of great importance.
 Positive aspects of this career include interesting and stimulating contacts, clean and pleasant surroundings, the opportunity to move about until one finds they branch of pharmacy they are best suited for, and of course, the satisfaction received in alleviating another person’s illness and pain.
 There are also negative aspects of this career.  Pharmacists tend to work long hours, including evening and weekends, on their feet.  They must be in good health or could come across problems.  The work demands constant attention, and there is no room for carelessness or inaccuracy.
  The average salary for pharmacists working in independent drugstores is $45,300 and $49,800 in chain drugstores.  In hospitals, the average salary is $50,300; in supermarkets, $51,200; in HMOs, $52,300; and $53,200 in discount stores.  Pension plans, health insurance, and paid holidays and vacations are common benefits.
 There are not enough pharmacists to fill the positions available.  Employment in the field is expected to increase rapidly over the next decade.  Scientific advancements should make more drugs available for the treatment of health problems.  Also, the pharmaceutical needs of a larger and older population have increased.
 Pharmacists hold a very important position.  Without them, it would be impossible for the public to receive treatment for their illnesses.  Prevention and diagnoses of health problem also would not be possible