english - indonesian

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English to Indonesian

A

a art suatu 2. art [a/an; a pair of] sepasang (pasang) 3. art [a/an; a person] seorang (orang) 4. art [a/an; a plate of] sepiring (piring) 5. art [a/an; a slice of] sepotong (potong) 6. art [a/an; a stick of] sebatang (batang) 7. art [a/an; a thing] sebuah (buah)

able to vi bisa 2. vi dapat

about adj [approximately/more or less] lebih kurang (lebih) 2. prep [concerning] tentang

above adv di atas (atas)

accept vi [to agree] menyetujui (setuju)

accompany vt antar 2. vt [to go with] menemani (teman) 3. vt [to go with] mengantar (antar)

ache vt [(My tooth ~s)] sakit[(Gigi saya ~)].

achievable adj terkendali (kendali)

add vi [to put more of something] menambah (tambah) 2. vt [to put numbers together] menjumlahkan (jumlah)

address n. [number of a house] alamat

afraid adj [to be frightened] takut

Africa n. Afrika

after conj [following a time] sesudah (sudah) 2. prep [following/next] sesudah (sudah) 3. prep [following/next] setelah (telah)

afternoon adv sore

against prep [touching (Please stand it ~ the wall.)] pada[(Dirikanlah itu pada dinding.)].

age n. [number of years] umur

aged adj [(She is ~ 15.)] berumur (umur) [(Dia ~ 15 tahun.)].

agenda n. acara

ahead adv di depan (depan)

air n. udara

alcohol n. alkohol

all adj [every (~ my marbles are lost.)] semua[(~ keleringmu hilang.)]. 2. pron [every] semua 3. pron [everyone (~ of us went.)] semuanya (semua) [(Kami ~ pergi.)].

almost adv hampir

alone adj sendirian

already adv sudah 2. adv telah

also adv juga

although conj walaupun

always adv [every time; all the time (She is ~ very friendly.)] selalu (lalu)

America n. Amerika

American adj [(These are ~ dollars.)] Amerika[(Ini dolar ~.)]. 2. n. orang Amerika (Amerika)

amount n. [quantity] jumlah

amusing adj lucu

an art [{see a}] satu (buah) 2. art [{see a}] sebuah (buah) 3. art [{see a}] suatu (buah)

an animal art [{see "a"}] seekor (ekor)

ancient adj [not new] lama

and conj dan 2. conj serta

angry adj marah

animal n. binatang

another adj [a different one (I want a ~ room.)] yang lain (lain) [(Saya mau sebuah kamar ~.)]. 2. adj [one more (Would you like ~ drink?)] satu lagi (lagi) [(Apakah Anda mau minuman ~?)].

answer n. jawaban (jawab) 2. vi menjawab (jawab)

ant n. semut

anywhere adv dimanapun (mana)

apartment n. apartemen

apologize vi minta maaf (maaf)

apology vi minta maaf (maaf)

apple n. apel 2. n. buah apel (apel)

appointment n. [arrangement to see someone at a particular time] janji

approximately adv kira-kira (kira)

April n. April 2. n. bulan April

Arab n. Arab

area n. [district] daerah

arm n. lengan

around adv [about] di sekitar (kitar)

arrival n. kedatangan (datang)

arrive vi datang 2. vi tiba

art n. seni

article n. [thing/object] barang

artificial adj buatan (buat)

artisan n. tukang

as adv [in a certain way (~ before)] seperti[(~ biasa)].

ascend vt menaiki (naik)

ash adj abu

Asia n. Asia

ask vi bertanya (tanya)

ask for vi meminta (minta)

asleep adj sedang tidur (tidur)

ass n. [a stupid person] orang bodoh (bodoh)

assist vt membantu (bantu)

assistant n. pembantu (bantu)

at prep [{showing place} (Meet me ~ the hotel.)] di[(Ketemulah saya ~ hotel.)]. 2. prep [{showing time} (I will see you ~ 9 o'clock.)] pada[(Saya akan ketemu anda ~ pukul sembilan malam.)].

attempt vi [to try] mencoba (coba)

attention n. [(Thank you for your ~.)] perhatian (hati) [(Terima kasih atas ~ anda.)].

attractive adj menarik (tarik)

August n. Agustus 2. n. bulan Agustus (Agustus)

Australia n. Australi

authentic adj asli

automatic adj otomatis

automobile n. mobil

autumn n. musim gugur (gugur)

available adj sedia 2. vi [(Do you have cold drinks ~?)] ada[(~ minuman yang dingin?)].

avenue n. jalan raya (jalan)

average adj [middle figure out of two or more] rata-rata (rata) 2. adj [ordinary] biasa BACK TO TOP

B

baby n. bayi

back adv [return (Are you coming ~?)] kembali[(Apakah anda mau ~?)]. 2. n. [lower part of body] pinggang 3. n. [reverse side/not front] belakang 4. n. [upper part of body] punggung

bad adj [evil] jahat 2. adj [not good] buruk 3. adj [wrong] salah

bag n. [handbag/luggage] tas 2. n. [paper/plastic bag] kantong

baggage n. bagasi

bakery n. toko roti (roti)

Bali n. [Indonesian island] Bali

ball n. bola

bamboo n. bambu

banana n. pisang

band n. [group of people esp. who play music together] orkes 2. n. [thin piece of material for tying things together] ikat

bandage n. pembalut (balut)

bank n. [place where you can keep your money] bank

bar n. [long piece of wood or metal] batang 2. n. [place where people go to drink liquor] bar

barber n. pemangkas rambut (rambut) 2. n. tukang cukur (cukur)

bare adj telanjang

bargain vi menawar (tawar)

barn n. gudang

base n. dasar 2. n. [bottom part of something {a mountain; a monument}] kaki

basic adj dasar

basket n. keranjang

bath n. [a large container for water in which you can wash your whole body] tempat mandi (mandi) 2. n. [washing your whole body (I feel like a hot ~.)] mandi[(Saya mau ~ dengan air panas.)]. 3. v [to wash all over] mandi

bathroom n. kamar mandi (kamar)

bathtub n. bak mandi (mandi)

be v [{showing a state; I am; you are; he is; she is; we are; you are; they are} (The sky is blue)] ada[(Langitnya biru.)].

beach n. pantai

bean n. buncis 2. n. kacang

beard n. jenggot

beautiful adj [{referring to a girl/woman}] cantik 2. adj [{referring to a thing/view etc.}] indah 3. as beautiful as adj secantik (cantik)

because conj karena

bed n. tempat tidur (tempat)

bedroom n. kamar tidur (kamar)

bedsheet n. seperai

bee n. lebah

beef n. daging sapi (daging)

beer n. bir

before adv [earlier] dulu 2. prep/conj [earlier than] sebelum (belum)

begin vi mulai (mula)

beginning n. permulaan (mula)

behind prep [at the back of] di belakang (belakang)

believe vt mempercayai (percaya)

bell n. lonceng

belong vt [to be a member of (I ~ to the computer club.)] termasuk (masuk) 2. vt [to be the property of (This book ~s to me.)] kepunyaan (punya)

below prep bawah

belt n. sabuk

bend n. lentur

beneath prep [to be under (The ground was soft ~ his feet.)] di bawah (bawah) 2. prep [to go under (We ran ~ the bridge.)] ke bawah (bawak)

beside prep disamping (samping) 2. prep disebelah (belah)

best adj terbaik (baik)

better adj [very good {compared to something else}] lebih baik (baik)

between prep antara 2. in between prep di antara (antara)

bicycle n. sepeda

big adj besar

bill n. [a piece of paper showing the amount you have to pay (May I have the ~?)] bon[(Minta ~nya.)].

billion n. milyar

bird n. burung

birthday n. hari ulang tahun (hari)

biscuits n. biskuit

bit n. sedikit

bitter adj pahit

black adj hitam

blank adj kosong

blanket n. selimut

blessed adj selamat

block n. [group of buildings surrounded by streets] blok

blood n. darah

blouse n. baju

blow away vt [{Slang} to kill {a person}] membunuh (bunuh)

blue adj biru

boat n. kapal

body n. badan 2. n. tubuh

boil v [to heat a liquid until it changes to a gas (Please boil the water for 20 minutes.)] merebus (rebus) [(Tolong merebus airnya dua puluh menit.)].

bold adj berani

bone n. tulang

book n. buku 2. vt [to reserve a place/table/seat] memesan (pesan)

bookstore n. toko buku (toko)

border n. batas 2. n. pinggir

bored adj bosan

born vi lahir

Borobudur n. [ancient Buddhist temple near Yogyakarta, Indonesia] ~

borrow vi meminjam (pinjam)

both pron [{in terms of people} (We ~ went to bed.)] berdua (dua) 2. pron [{in terms of things} (I want ~ books.)] kedua (dua)

bother vt menggangu (ganggu)

bottle n. botol

bottom n. [lowest part] dasar 2. n. [part of the body on which you sit] pantat

bowl n. mangkuk

box n. [cardboard container for shipping] dos 2. n. [wooden/metal container for storage] kotak

boy n. anak laki-laki (anak) 2. n. cowok

bracelet n. gelang

brain n. otak

brake n. [{also brakes}] rem

brassiere n. B.H.

brave adj berani

bread n. roti

breakfast n. makan pagi (makan) 2. have breakfast vi makan pagi (makan)

breast n. [{female}] buah dada (buah)

bridge n. jembatan

briefcase n. tas kantor (tas)

bring vt membawa (bawa)

Britain n. Inggeris

British adj Inggeris

broken adj hancur

broom n. sapu

brother n. saudara 2. pron [{elder}] kakak 3. pron [{younger}] adik

brown adj coklat

brush n. sikat

bucket n. ember

Buddah n. Buda

building n. gedung

bum n. [{Slang} part of the body you sit on] pantat

burn vi membakar (bakar)

burst v [to break] pecah

business n. bisnis

businessman n. pengusaha (usaha)

busy adj sibuk

but conj tapi 2. conj tetapi

butcher n. tukang daging (daging)

butter n. mentega

button n. [small round object used to keep clothing closed] kancing

buy vt membeli (beli)

buy for vt membelikan (beli)

by prep [{showing amount} (My salary went up ~ 4 percent.)] pada 2. prep [{showing means or method} (He went to Bandung ~ bus.)] dengan

bye int [{used when someone is leaving you}] selamat jalan (selamat) 2. int [{used when you are leaving someone}] selamat tinggal (selamat) BACK TO TOP

C

cabbage n. kol

cabinet n. lemari kaca (lemari)

cactus n. kaktus

cage n. kandang

cake n. kue

calendar n. kalendar

calf sapi anak sapi (sapi)

call vt [to shout to tell someone to come (~ the children.)] memanggil (panggil)

calm adj tenang

camera n. fototustel (tustel)

can n. [round metal container for keeping food or drink] kaleng 2. v [{in asking politely} (~ I have another coffee?)] boleh 3. v [{used with other verbs to mean able} (I ~ meet you after work.)] bisa

can opener n. pembuka kaleng (buka)

Canada n. Kanada

Canadian adj Kanada

canal n. kali

candle n. lilin

candy n. gula-gula (gula)

cannon n. meriam

cannot vi [> can] tak bisa (bisa)

capital n. [city where government is located] ibu kota (kota) 2. n. [money you use to start a business] modal

captain n. kapten

car n. mobil

card n. kartu

carpenter n. tukang kayu (kayu)

carriage n. kereta

carrier n. pembawa (bawa)

carrot n. wortel

carry vt [to bring something] membawa (bawa)

cart n. kereta

carving n. ukiran (ukir)

cash n. uang kontan (uang)

cashier n. kasir

cassette n. kaset

castle n. istana

cat n. kucing

cauliflower n. blumkol

cave n. goa

ceiling n. langit-langit (langit)

celery n. seledri

cemetery n. kuburan

central adj pusat

centre adj tengah

ceremonial knife n. keris

ceremony n. upacara

certain adj [sure] pasti 2. adj [sure] yakin

certainly adv memang 2. adv tentu 3. adv tentu saja (tentu)

chain n. rantai

chair n. kursi

chamber n. kamar

change n. [money you get back when you give more than the exact price] uang kembali (uang) 2. n. [small money/coins] uang kecil (uang) 3. vt [to give something for something else (Can I ~ dollars for rupiah?)] menukar (tukar)

charge n. [money which you pay to do something (There is no ~ for this service.)] biaya

chat vi mengobrol (obrol)

cheap adj murah

check n. [making sure (Customs will make a ~ of all baggage.)] pemeriksaan (periksa) 2. v. [to look at something carefully/to make sure (Customs will ~ your baggage.)] memeriksa (periksa)

check into vt [to arrive and register at a hotel] mendaftarkan (daftar)

check out vt [to leave a hotel] meninggalkan (tinggal)

cheek n. pipi

cheese n. keju

cheque n. [{US=check}] cek

cherry n. buah ceri (ceri)

chest n. [a large box] peti 2. n. [top part of the front of your body] dada

chicken n. ayam

chief n. [person in charge] kepala

child n. anak

chili n. lombok

chin n. dagu

China n. Cina

chip n. [long thin piece of potato fried in oil] keripik (keripik)

chocolate n. [sweet food made from the seeds of the cocoa tree] coklat

chopsticks n. sumpit

Christian n. Nasrani

Christmas n. Hari Natal (hari)

church n. gereja

cigarette n. rokok

cigarette lighter n. korek api (korek)

cinema n. bioskop

cinnamon n. kayu manis (kayu)

citrus n. jeruk

city n. kota

clam n. apitan

clean adj bersih 2. vt membersihkan (bersih) 3. vt [wash] mencuci (cuci)

cleaner n. pencuci (cuci)

clear adj [easily understood/with nothing in the way] jelas 2. adj [easily understood/with nothing in the way] terang

climb up and down vi naik-turun (naik)

clock n. jam 2. n. lonceng

close adj/adv [very near/beside (My house is ~ to downtown.)] dekat 2. vt [to shut] menutup (tutup)

closet n. lemari

cloth n. kain

clothes n. pakaian (pakai)

clothing n. pakaian (pakai)

cloud n. awan

coach n. [a large comfortable bus] bis turis (bis) 2. n. [a wagon for passengers on a train] kereta

coarse adj kasar

coast n. pantai

coat n. mantel

cockroach n. coro 2. n. kecoa

cocoa n. coklat

coconut n. kelapa

coffee n. [a hot drink] kopi

coffee cup n. cangkir kopi (cangjir)

coffee pot n. teko kopi (teko)

coin n. uang logam (uang)

cold adj [not warm] dingin

colour n. [{US=color}] warna

comb n. sisir

come vi [to move towards here (~ here I need you.)] datang

come back vi [to return (~ soon.)] kembali

come here vi kemari

come on! vi [to hurry (~, the movie starts in 15 minutes.)] ayo

comfortable adj enak

coming n. kedatangan (datang)

common adj umum

competition n. pertandingan (tanding)

complete adj lengkap

completely adv sama sekali (sama)

computer n. komputer

concerning prep tentang

concert n. konser

condom n. kondom

conference n. konperensi

confused adj bingung

congratulations n. ucapan selamat (selamat)

contact vt menghubungi (hubung)

contents n. isi

contract n. kontrak

cook n. tukang masak (masak) 2. vt memasak (masak)

cookie n. biskuit

cooking n. masakan (masak)

cool adj dingin

copper n. tembaga

copy vt menyalin (salin)

coral n. karang

corn n. jagung

corner n. pojok

corporation n. perusahaan (usah)

correct adj [right/not wrong] betul 2. adj [true] benar

corridor n. gang

cost n. harga

cottage n. pondok

cotton n. kapas

count vt menghitung (hitung)

country n. [area of land which is separate and governs itself (I like travelling to other countries.)] negeri

couple n. pasang

coupon n. kupon

cow n. [{female}] sapi[{betina}].

crab n. kepiting

cross n. [shape made of an upright line with another going across it] palang 2. vt [to go from one side to the other] menyeberang (seberang)

cross-roads n. perapatan

crowded adj [lively] ramai 2. adj [too many people/cars etc.] sempit

cry vi menangis (tangis)

crystal n. hablur

cucumber n. mentimun

culture n. kebudayaan (budaya)

cup n. [silver jar given as a prize for winning in sports] piala 2. n. [small bowl with a handle for drinking coffee/tea] cangkir

cupboard n. lemari

curious adj [wanting to know (She is always ~ about my personal life.)] ingin tahu (tahu)

currency n. mata uang (uang)

curtain n. korden

curve n. keluk

cushion n. bantal

customs n. [government department which charges tax on goods coming into the country] bea

cut n. [place where something has been opened by something sharp (I got a bad ~ on my finger.)] luka 2. vt [to make an opening using something sharp (He ~ the meat with a knife.)] memotong (potong)

cute adj mungil

cycle n. [bicycle/tricycle] sepeda 2. vi [(The weather was so nice we decided to ~ to the park.)] naik sepeda (sepeda) BACK TO TOP

D

daily adj tiap hari (hari)

dance n. tari 2. vi menari (tari)

dancer n. penari (tari)

dangerous adj berbahaya (bahaya)

dark adj [with very little light (I gets ~ at 7 o'clock.)] gelap

date n. [number of a day of the month (What is the ~ today?)] tanggal 2. n. [time agreed for a meeting] janji

daughter n. anak perempuan (anak)

day n. hari

day after tomorrow adv lusa

a day adv [every day (I take this medicine once ~.)] sehari (hari) 2. all day adv [the whole day (She has been working hard ~.)] sepanjang hari (hari)

daytime n. [period of time between morning and night] siang hari (hari)

dead adj [{of animal} not alive] mati 2. adj [{of person} no longer alive] sudah menginggal (tinggal)

deceive vt memperdayakan (daya)

December n. bulan Desember 2. n. Desember

deep adj [which goes a long way down] dalam

degree n. [part of a series of measurements (It's 5 ~s outside.)] derajat

delicious adj enak

dentist n. dokter gigi (dokter)

departure n. keberangkatan (angkat)

descend vt turun

desk n. meja tulis (meja)

detour n. jalan memutar (jalan)

diamond n. [very valuable stone] intan

dictionary n. kamus

different adj berbeda (beda)

difficult adj sukar 2. adj sulit 3. adj susah

dining room n. kamar makan (kamar)

dinner n. makan malam (makan)

direct adj/adv [straight (The plane flies ~ to Bali.)] langsung

directorate n. Direktorat

dirt n. kotoran (kotor)

dirty n. kotor

dish n. [large plate for serving food (Put the meat on a large ~.)] piring

distance n. jarak

distant adj jauh

district n. [area] wilayah

disturb vt menggangu (ganggu)

ditch n. selokan

dive vi menyelam (selam)

do vt [perform/carry out (Did you ~ the job?)] melakukan (laku) 2. vt [perform/carry out (Did you ~ the job?) {I do, you do, he/she does, we do, they do}] mengerjakan (kerja)

do not v [{used to make the negative} (I ~ like coffee.)] tidak 2. vi [{telling someone not to do something} (~ play with matches.)] jangan

doctor n. dokter

document n. [legal e.g. birth certificate] acta

dog n. anjing

dollar n. dolar

done vt [> do] dilakukan (laku)

door n. pintu

dope n. [{Slang} drugs] obat bius (obat) 2. n. [{Slang} stupid person] sitolol (tolol)

dot n. titik

down adv/prep [towards the bottom] kebawah (bawah) 2. prep [at the bottom (He is not ~ there.)] dibawah (bawah)

downtown n. [central area of a town or city] kota[kota bagian yang ramai].

dozen n. lusin

drawer n. laci

dress n. [a piece of woman's/girl's clothing covering the neck to the knees] gaun

drink n. [a liquid which you swallow (I need a ~.)] minuman (minum) 2. n. [alcohol (Let's go to the bar for a ~.)] minuman keras (minum) 3. v [to swallow a liquid (~ your milk.)] minum

drive vi [to make a car etc. go in a certain direction (I don't like to ~ in the city.)] menyetir (setir) 2. vt [to make a car etc. go in a certain direction] mengemudi (kemudi)

driver n. pengemudi (kemudi) 2. n. sopir

drugstore n. toko obat (toko)

drum n. gendang

dust n. debu

Dutch adj Belanda

duty n. [tax which has to be paid (We had to pay ~ on the radio.)] bea BACK TO TOP

E

ear n. telinga

earring n. anting-anting (anting)

east adj [{referring to the east} (We live in the ~ end of town.)] timur 2. adv [towards the east (We are travelling ~.)] timur 3. n. [direction from where the sun comes up (The sun rises in the ~.)] timur

easy adj mudah

eat vi makan

edge n. [side of a flat object (This knife has a sharp ~.)] pinggir

education n. ajar

egg n. telur

eight adj delapan

eighteen adj delapan belas (delapan)

eighty adj delapan puluh (delapan)

elbow n. siku

electricity n. listrik

elephant n. gajah

eleven adj sebelas

else conj [otherwise] atau

embassy n. kedutaan

emergency n. darurat

employee n. karyawan (karya)

empty adj kosong

end n. akhir

engine n. motor

England n. Inggeris[{negeri ~}].

English adj Inggeris[{orang/barang-barang ~}].

enjoy vt menikmati (nikmat)

enough adj cukup

enter vt memasuki (masuk)

entrance n. [way of going in {door}] pintu masuk (masuk) 2. n. [way of going in {street/path}] jalan masuk (masuk)

envelope n. amplop

equal adj sama

Eurasian n. Indo

Europe n. Eropa

evening n. [late part of the day when its getting dark] malam

every adj setiap (tiap) 2. adj tiap-tiap (tiap)

everything pron semuanya

everywhere adv [in all places (I have looked ~ for you.)] dimana-mana (mana) 2. adv [to all places (I have gone ~ looking for work.)] kemana-mana (mana)

exaggerate vt mengada-ada (ada)

excuse vi minta maaf (maaf) 2. vt memaafkan (maaf)

excuse me int maaf

exercise n. [using you muscles (Bicycling is good ~.)] senam

exhibit n. pameran (pamer)

exit vi keluar

expensive adj mahal

express vt ucap

extension cord n. sambungan (sambung)

eye n. mata

eyeglasses n. kacamata (kaca)BACK TO TOP

F

fabric n. kain

face n. muka 2. n. wajah

factory n. pabrik

fall vi jatuh

false adj palsu

family n. keluarga

fan n. [machine used to move air] kipas

far adj/adv [a long way away] jauh

farewell n. selamat jalan (selamat)

farmland n. tanah pertanian (tani)

fart n. kentut

farther adv lebih jauh (jauh)

fast adj/adv [quick/quickly (This is the ~ train to Bandung.)] cepat

fat adj gemuk 2. n. lemak

father n. ayah 2. n. bapak

faucet n. keran

feather n. bulu

February n. bulan Pebuari

female adj wanita 2. adj [{animal}] betina 3. n. perempuan

fence n. pagar

festival n. pesta

few adj [not many] sedikit

field n. [piece of flat ground/area of study] lapangan 2. n. [{rice ~}] sawah

fifteen adj lima belas (lima)

fifty adj lima puluh (lima)

fill in vt [to write in the blank spaces {on a form} (Please ~ your name and address.)] mengisi (isi)

film n. pilem

fine adj/adv. [well/good (How are you? ~ thank you.)] baik

finger n. jari

fingernail n. kuku

fire n. [something which is burning (Don't play with ~.)] api

fish n. ikan 2. vi memancing (pancing)

five adj lima

five hundred adj lima ratus (lima)

fix vi [to mend/repair (Can you ~ these shoes?)] memperbaiki (baik)

flag n. bendera

flashlight n. lampu senter (lampu)

flat adj/adv [level (Lay the sweater on a ~ surface to dry.)] rata

flood n. banjir

floor n. lantai

flour n. tepung

flower n. [part of a plant which has a bright colour (She was upset so I sent her some ~s.)] bunga

fly n. lalat 2. vi menerbang (terbang)

follow vt [to come after (~ me I know the way.)] mengikuti (ikut)

food n. makanan (makan) 2. n. [cooking] masakan (masak)

food stall n. warung

foot n. [end part of your leg] kaki

football n. sepak bola (sepak)

for prep [in order to/for the benefit of (This gift is ~ you.)] untuk

foreign adj asing 2. adj luar negri (luar)

foreigner n. orang asing (orang)

forest n. hutan 2. n. [jungle] rimba

fork n. garpu

forty adj empat puluh (empat)

four adj empat

fourteen adj empat belas (empat)

France n. Perancis

free adj [not costing any money] gratis 2. adj [not occupied/not busy (There wasn't one ~ taxi in the city.)] kosong

French adj Perancis

fresh adj [not used/recently made/not tinned or frozen (Our juice is made from ~ oranges.)] segar

Friday n. hari Jumaat (hari)

fried adj goreng

fried egg n. telur mata sapi (telur)

friend n. teman

from prep [out of (He comes ~ Bali.)] dari

from where prep darimana (dari)

in front of prep [on the front side of something (He is standing ~ the house.)] di depan

fruit n. buah

full adj [not hungry (I can't eat any more I'm ~.)] kenyang 2. adj [with as much inside as possible (The hotel was ~.)] penuh

furniture n. perabotan rumah (perabot) BACK TO TOP

G

gamble vi judi

garage n. garasi

garbage n. sampah

garden n. kebun

gas station n. pompa bensin (bensin)

gasoline n. bensin

gate n. lawang

generous adj karim

Germany n. Jerman

get v [{to mean "to do"} (I have to ~ my work finished.)] 2. vt [to catch/take] menangkap (tangkap) 3. vt [to obtain] memperoleh (oleh) 4. vt [to pay someone to do something (I have to ~ my hair washed.)] di-[(Rambut saya harus dicuci.)]. 5. vt [to receive (He got a car from his parents.)] menerima (terima)

ginger n. jahe

giraffe n. zirafah

girl n. anak perempuan (anak) 2. n. gadis 3. n. nona

give vt memberi (beri)

glass n. [material used to make windows etc. (She broke the window and was cut by flying ~.)] kaca 2. n. [thing to drink out of (Give me another ~ of milk.)] gelas

glasses n. [things you wear in front of your eyes to help you see (She was wearing ~.)] kacamata

go vi [to move from one place to another (Do you want to ~ home?)] pergi 2. vi [to work (My car won't ~.)] berjalan (jalan)

go home vt pulang

goat n. kambing

goat soup n. gulai

God n. Tuhan

gold n. emas

goldfish n. ikan mas (ikan)

golf n. golf

gone adj habis

gong n. [{One of the many Indonesian words permeating the English language.}] gong

good adj [clever (He's a good cook.)] pandai 2. adj [not bad (That was a ~ meal.)] baik

good evening phrase Selamat malam. (selamat)

goodbye phrase [to person leaving] Selamat jalan. (selamat) 2. phrase [to person staying] Selamat tinggal. (selamat)

good-day phrase Selamat siang. (selamat)

government n. pemerintah (perintah)

grandchild n. cucu

grandfather n. kakek

grandmother n. nenek

grape n. anggur

great adj [important (He was a ~ man.)] agung

green adj hijau

grey adj kelabu

grocery store n. toko makanan (toko)

guest n. tamu BACK TO TOP

H

hair n. [long thread growing on your body or the body of an animal (There's cat ~ all over the pillow.)] bulu 2. n. [long thread growing on your head (Her ~ is black.)] rambut

hairbrush n. sikat rambut (sikat)

hale adj [who/which has a lot of force/a lot of strength] kuat

half adj [divided into two equal parts (Give me ~ a kilo.)] setengah (tengah) [(Tolong, beri saya ~ kilo.)].

hall n. [large room for meetings (The meeting ~ is upstairs.)] ruang

ham n. daging babi (daging)

hand n. [the part of the body at the end of each arm (Please wash you ~s before eating.)] tangan

handbag n. tas

handkerchief n. sapu tangan (sapu)

handsome n. ganteng

happy adj senang

Happy birthday. phrase Selamat hari ulang tahun. (ulang)

harbour n. [{US=harbor}] pelabuhan (labuh)

hard adj [difficult/not easy (Learning English is not ~.)] susah 2. adj [not soft (The apple is ~ I can't bite it.)] keras 3. adv [with a lot of effort (He hit the nail ~.)] keras

hard working adj rajin

hat n. topi

have vi [to possess/to take {I have; you have; he has; she has; we have; you have; they have} (He has lots of money.)] mempunyai (punya)

he pron dia 2. pron ia

head n. [top part of the body/most important person (He is the ~ of this department.)] kepala

headache n. sakit kepala (sakit)

healthy adj sehat

hear v [to catch sounds with your ears (I can't ~ you.)] mendengar (dengar)

heart n. [part of your body which moves blood (My ~ is beating too fast.)] jantung

heavy adj [which weighs a lot (This box is ~.)] berat

height n. tingginya (tinggi)

hello int apa kabar (kabar)

help! int [{used when you need someone} (~ Call a doctor)] tolong?

her adj [{referring to something that belongs to a female} (This is ~ book.)] punya dia (dia) 2. pron [{object pron. referring to a female} (Please give ~ this letter.)] dia

here prep disini

high adj [{referring to numbers} big (Taxes are ~ in Canada.)] tinggi 2. adj [tall (There are many ~ buildings in the city.)] tinggi 3. adv [above/up in the air (The airplane flew ~ over the mountains.)] timggi

hill n. bukit

him pron [{object pron. referring to a male} (Please give ~ this letter.)] dia

Hindu temple n. candi

hold vt [to have in your hand] memegang (pegang)

hole n. lubang

holiday n. [day when you don't have to work (Christmas Day is a ~.)] hari raya (hari)

home n. [place where you live] rumah

honey n. madu

horse n. kuda

hospital n. rumah sakit (rumah)

hot adj panas

hotel n. hotel

hotter adj lebih panas (panas)

hour n. jam

house n. rumah

how adv [showing or asking the way something is done] bagaimana

how many pron [{showing or asking in what quantity; can be counted} (~ people are coming to the party.)] berapa

how much pron [{showing or asking in what quantity; cannot be counted} (~ food did you order.)] berapa

hundred adj [(It costs six ~ Rupiah.)] ratus[(Itu harga enam ~ Rupiah.)]. 2. one hundred adj seratus (ratus)

hungry adj lapar

hurt vi sakit

husband n. suami

hut n. pondok BACK TO TOP

I

I pron aku 2. pron saya

I don't know phrase entahlah

ice cream n. eskrim (es)

if conj [showing what might happen] kalau 2. conj [when] jika

ill adj [sick/not well] sakit

immediately adv [just after] segera

import n. impor

important adj penting

imported adj impor

in adv [showing place] dalam 2. prep pada 3. prep [showing place] di

including adv termasuk (masuk)

indeed adv memang

India n. India

Indonesia n. Indonesia

Indonesian adj [language] bahasa Indonesia (bahasa) 2. n. orang Indonesia (Indonesia)

injure vt melukakan (luka)

insect n. serangga

insert vt masukkan (masuk)

inside adv [in/indoors] kedalam (dalam) 2. prep [in] dalam 3. prep [in] didalam (dalam)

interesting adj menarik (tarik)

international adj internasional

interpret vi menafsir (tafsir)

into prep [against (The car ran ~ the tree)] pada 2. prep [{showing movement towards the inside}] kedalam (dalam)

iron n. [common grey metal] besi 2. vi [make cloth smooth] menyeterika (seterika)

is v [to be] ada

island n. pulau

isn't vi [{=is not}] tak ada (ada)

it pron [that there] itu 2. pron [this here] ini

Italy n. Itali

ivory n. gading BACK TO TOP

J

jacket n. jas

Jakarta n. [capital of Indonesia] Jakarta

jam n. [something in the way] kemacatan (macat) 2. n. [sweet food made from fruit] sele

January adj Januari 2. n. bulan Januari

Japan n. Jepang

jar n. kendi

Java n. [Indonesian island] Jawa

jewellery n. perhiasan (hias)

juice n. air buah (air) 2. n. jus

July n. bulan Juli 2. n. Juli

June n. bulan Juni 2. n. Juni

jungle n. hutan rimba (hutan)

just adj [only] hanya BACK TO TOP

K

keep vi [to have for a long time] menyimpan (simpan)

key n. kunci

key ring n. gelang kunci (kunci)

kilo n. kilo

kilogram n. kilogram

kilometer n. kilometre

kind n. [type] jenis

king n. rajah

kitchen n. dapur

knife n. pisau

knockers n. buah dada (dada)

know vi [to be informed about something] tahu 2. vi [to have met someone] mengenal (kenal) BACK TO TOP

L

lady n. wanita

lake n. danau

lamb n. domba

lamp n. lampu

large adj [very big] besar

laundry n. [clothes which need to be washed] cucian (cuci)

leaf n. daun

learn vi [to find out about something] belajar (ajar)

leather n. kulit

leave vi [to go away] pergi

left adj kiri 2. adj [forgotten] tertinggal (tinggal)

leg n. kaki

lemon n. jeruk limun (jeruk)

lend vt meminjamkan (pinjam)

length n. panjang

less adj kurang

let's vt [{showing a suggestion}] mari kita (mari)

letter n. [a message in writing] surat 2. n. [a sign used in writing] huruf

lettuce n. selada

level adj [even; horizontal/not sloping] rata

library n. perpustakaan (pustaka)

lift n. [elevator] lift 2. vi [to raise to a higher position] mengangkat (angkat)

lighter n. korek api (korek)

like adj gemar 2. adj sama 3. prep sama dengan (sama) 4. vt [to be pleased with something (Do you ~ nasi goreng?)] suka[(Apakah Anda ~ nasi goreng?)].

lion n. singa

lip n. bibir

liquor n. minuman keras (minum)

list n. daftar

litre n. liter

little adj [not much (give me a ~ soup)] sedikit 2. adj [small/not big] kecil 3. adv [not much (I see her ~ these days)] sedikit

live adj [not dead] hidup 2. vi [to be alive] hidup 3. vi [to have your home in a place (I ~ in Kemang.)] tinggal[(Saya ~ di Kemang.)].

liver n. hati

living room n. kamar duduk (kamar)

lizard n. cicak

lobster n. udang karang (udang)

lodge vt [to pay money to live in a house] menyewa (sewa)

London n. [Capital city of England] London

long adj [not short/which measures a lot] panjang 2. adv [a long time] lama

long distance n. interlokal

look vi [to turn your eyes toward something] melihat (lihat)

look after vt [to take care of] menjaga (jaga)

look for vt mencari (cari)

lose vi [not to win] kalah 2. vt [to put something somewhere and not know where it is] menghilangkan (hilang)

lost adj [{of objects}] hilang 2. adj [{of persons}] tersesat (sesat)

loud adj keras

luggage n. bagasi

lunch n. makan siang (makan)

lung n. paru-paru BACK TO TOP

M

machine n. mesin

magazine n. majalah

maid n. pembantu (bantu)

mail n. [letters which have been delivered to you] surat 2. n. [service of sending letters] pos

mailbox n. kotak pos (kotak)

make vt [to cause someone to feel something (did I ~ you angry?)] membuat (buat) 2. vt [to get ready (will you ~ dinner?)] membuat (buat)

malaria n. malaria

Malaysian adj Melayu

male adj [(He is a ~ nurse)] pria 2. adj [referring to an animal] jantan 3. n. laki-laki (laki) 4. n. lelaki (laki)

man n. [male] laki-laki (laki) 2. n. [male] pria 3. pron [father] bapak

mango n. mangga

mangosteen n. manggis

many adj banyak

map n. peta

March n. bulan Maret

marginal land n. tanah pinggiran (tanah)

market n. pasar

marmalade n. sele jeruk (sele)

marriage n. [relationship] perkawinan (kawin)

married adj sudah kawin (kawin)

masturbate vi main onani (main) 2. vi merancap (rancap)

material n. [cloth] kain

mattress n. kasur

May n. bulan Mei 2. n. Mei

may vi boleh 2. vi harap

maybe adv mungkin

me pron [{object pronoun} (Please give that book to ~.)] saya

meaning n. arti

meat n. daging

medicine n. [something you take to make you feel well] obat

medium adj sedang

meet vi bertemu (temu)

meeting n. rapat

melon n. semangka

menu n. daftar makanan (makan)

merchant n. pedagang (dagang) 2. n. tukang

metal n. logam

middle adj tengah

milk n. susu

million adj juta

mind n. [place where thoughts come from] akal

minute n. menit

mirror n. kaca muka (kaca)

Miss pron [salutation to an unmarried woman] Nona

Mister pron Bapak

moment n. [for a little while (Wait a ~.)] sebentar

Monday adv Senin 2. n. hari Senin (hari)

money n. uang

monkey n. kera

month n. bulan

monument n. monumen

moon n. bulan

more adj [extra/which is added] lebih banyak (lebih) 2. adv [again/extra] lagi 3. adv [{to make a comparison} (She is ~ intelligent than her brother.)] lebih

more or less adj lebih kurang (lebih)

more than conj lebih dari (lebih)

morning n. pagi

mosque n. mesjid

mosquito n. nyamuk

mosquito net n. kelambu

mother n. ibu 2. pron bu

mountain n. gunung

mouse n. tikus

moustache n. kumis

mouth n. mulut

movie n. pilem

movie theatre n. gedung bioskop (bioskop)

Mr. pron Bpk. (bapak)

Mrs. pron Ibu (ibu)

much adj [a lot of (How ~ bread do you want?)] banyak 2. adv [very/a lot (I am feeling ~ better.)] sekali[(Saya sudah lebih baik ~.)].

museum n. musium

music n. musik

Muslim n. Muslim

must vi [to be likely (She ~ be upstairs.)] pasti?[(Ia ~ di atas.)]. 2. vi [to be necessary (I ~ go home now.)] harus[(Saya ~ segera pulang.)].

my pron [belonging to me] punya saya (punya) BACK TO TOP

N

name n. nama

napkin n. serbet 2. n. tissu

national adj nasional

nature n. [plants and animals] alam

near adv dekat

nearly adv hampir

neat adj [polite/clean person] sopan 2. adj [tidy/clean] rapi

necessary adj perlu

neck n. leher

necklace n. kalung

necktie n. dasi

need vi perlu

needle n. jarum

Netherlands n. Belanda

new adj baru

New Year n. Tahun Baru (baru)

newest adj terbaru (baru)

newspaper n. surat kabar (surat)

next door adj sebelah (belah)

next to prep sebelah (belah)

nice adj bagus 2. adj enak

night n. malam

nine adj sembilan

nineteen adj sembilan belas (sembilan)

ninety adj sembilan puluh (sembilan)

no adj [not any (There is ~ money left.)] tidak[(~ ada uang lagi.)]. 2. adj [not at all (This book is ~ better than the other one.)] tidak 3. int [opposite of yes/negative] ngak 4. int [opposite of yes/negative] tidaklah (tidak)

no one n. tidak ada orang (orang)

nobody n. tidak ada orang (orang)

noisy adj berisik

noodles n. mie

noon adv tengah hari (hari)

north adj utara

nose n. hidung

not adv [{to negate a noun} (This is ~ a book.)] bukan[(Ini ~ buku.)]. 2. adv [{to negate verb, adjective or adverb} (I am ~ going.)] tidak[(Saya ~ pergi.)].

not yet adv belum

nothing n. tidak apa-apa (apa)

November n. bulan Nopember

now adv sekarang

numeral n. angka

nut n. kacang BACK TO TOP

O

obtain vt mendapatkan (dapat)

obviously adv dengan nyata (nyata)

ocean n. samudera

o'clock adv [{used to mean the exact hour} (It is 9 ~.)] pukul

October n. bulan Oktober

off adj [not switched on (Please turn the lights ~.)] mati 2. adj [showing movement away from a place (He fell ~ the horse.)] turun

office n. kantor

officer n. petugas (tugas)

official n. [person in an important government job] pegawai

often adv sering

oil n. minyak

O.K. adj [in order] beres

old adj [having lived/existed a long time] tua 2. adj [not new/former] lama

on adv di atas (atas) 2. prep atas 3. prep [hanging from (He hung the picture ~ the hook.)] pada 4. prep [showing an instrument/machine which is used (There was a good show ~ television.)] di 5. prep [showing time/day/date (We will meet ~ Thursday.)] di 6. prep [touching or lying on the top of something] diatas (atas)

at once adv [immediately/now (Come home ~.)] sekarang

one adj [the number 1; a single thing] satu

only adj [and no one/nothing else] aja (saja)

open adj buka 2. adj [not closed] terbuka (buka) 3. v [to make open (Please ~ the door for me.)] membuka (buka)

opener n. pembuka (buka)

orange adj [colour between yellow and red] orange 2. n. [sweet tropical fruit coloured between yellow and red] jeruk

order vt [to ask for something to be served or sent] pesan

ounce n. [one tenth of a kilogram] ons

out adv [not in/away from (He is ~ of the office.)] diluar 2. adv [not in/away from (She went ~ of the house.)] keluar (luar)

outside prep [not inside/beyond the walls of (I left by bike ~.)] diluar (luar) 2. prep [not inside/beyond the walls of (I took my bike ~.)] keluar (luar)

oven n. kompor

over prep [more than (It cost ~ five dollars.)] lebih dari (lebih) 2. prep [on/to the other side (The cat climbed ~ the bed.)] atas

own vt [to have (I ~ a car and a motorcycle.)] memiliki (milik) BACK TO TOP

P

pack up vi [to stop working/to break down] berhenti (henti)

package n. bungkus

painful adj sakit

paint n. cat

palace n. istana

pan n. panci

pants n. [clothing worn around the legs] celana

paper n. [a news~] surat kabar (surat) 2. n. [thin sheet of material which you write on] kertas

parcel n. bungkus 2. n. paket

pardon n. [action of forgiving (I beg your ~.)] maaf

parents n. [mother and father] orang tua (orang)

park n. taman 2. v parkir

parrot n. burung beo (beo)

party n. [meeting of several people on a special occasion] pesta

passing adj padang

passport n. paspor

pastry n. kue-kue (kue)

path n. jalan

pay vi [to give money for something (I will not ~ $5 for that hat.)] membayar (bayar)

peanut n. kacang

pearl n. mutiara

peel n. [skin of a fruit or vegetable] kulit

pen n. pena

pencil n. pensil

people n. [{Plural of > person}] orang-orang (orang) 2. n. [populace] rakyat

pepper n. lada

peppermint n. permen

perfume n. harum

person n. orang

petrol n. [gasoline] bensin

Philippines n. Filipina

phone n. telepon

phone number n. [(What is your ~?] nomer telepon (telepon) [(Berapa ~ Anda?)].

photo n. [photograph] foto

photocopy n. fotokopi

pick up vt angkat

piece n. [slice] potong

pig n. babi

pillow n. bantal

pin n. peniti

pineapple n. nanas

pink adj merah muda (merah)

pit n. [hole in the ground] lubang

place n. [where something is] tempat

plane n. [airplane] pesawat terbang (terbang)

plate n. [flat round thing for putting food on] piring

play n. [something written which is acted on the stage (Is the ~ a comedy or a tragedy?)] sandiwara[(Apakah sandriwara ini komedi atau tragedi?)]. 2. v [to amuse yourself/take part in a game] bermain (main)

pleasantly adj senang

please int [asking someone to do something for themselves (~ sit.)] silakan[(~ duduk.)]. 2. int [asking someone to try to do something (~ open the door.)] coba[(~ buka pintu.)]. 3. vi [asking someone to give you something (I'll have a beer, ~.)] minta[(~ bir.)]. 4. vi [asking someone to help you (~ get off my foot)] tolong[(~ menuruni kaki saya.)].

p.m. adv [after 12 o'clock noon until 12 o'clock midnight] sore (sore)

pocket n. saku

police n. polisi

policeman n. polisi

polite adj sopan

pool n. [special container for water {e.g. for swimming in}] kolam

pork n. daging babi (babi)

portable adj dapat dibawa-bawa (bawa)

possible adj mungkin

post n. [letters etc. sent my mail] pos

post card n. kartu pos (kartu)

post office n. kantor pos (pos)

potato n. kentang

prepare vt menyiapkan (siap)

prescription n. resep

present n. [gift] hadiah

president n. presiden

price n. harga

print vi [to mark letters on a page using a machine] cetak

pull vi [to move something towards you/move something which is coming behind you] menarik (tarik)

puppet n. wayang

purchase vi membeli (beli)

purple adj ungu

purse n. dompet

push vi [to make something go away from you/to make something in front of you move] dorong

put vi menaruh (taruh) BACK TO TOP

Q

quantity n. jumlah

quart n. [liquid measure about .95 litres] [ukuran cairan sebanyak .95 liter].

quarter n. [one fourth] seperempat (empat)

queen n. ratu

queer n. [{Slang} homosexual] orang homoseks (homoseks)

question n. pertanyaan (tanya)

quickly adv segera

quiet adj diam

quite adv [completely (He is ~ sick.)] sungguh[(Ia ~ sakit.)]. BACK TO TOP

R

race n. [a contest to see which person/horse/car is the fastest] lomba

radio n. radio

railroad n. [{US}] kereta api (kereta)

railway n. [{Brit.}] kereta api (kereta)

rain n. hujan

raw adj mentah

razor n. pisau cukur (cukur)

reach vt [to arrive at (We will ~ the hotel at 9 o'clock.)] mencapai (capai)

reach for vi mencapai (capai) 2. vi menggapai (gapai)

read vi membaca (baca)

ready adj [finished (Is my laundry ~?)] selesai[(Apakah cucian sudah ~?)]. 2. adj [prepared (Are you ~ to go?)] siap[(Sudah ~ untuk pergi?)].

rear n. [buttocks] pantat

receipt n. kwitansi

receive vi menerima (terima)

recipe n. resep

recover vi [to get well after being sick] menyembuh (sembuh)

red adj merah

refrigerator n. lemari es (lemari)

regards n. [respects (Give my ~ to your wife.)] salam[(~ kepada isterimu.)].

region n. daerah

relation n. perhubungan (hubung)

religion n. agama

remain vi [to stay (The people ~ed after the meeting was over.)] tinggal

remember vi ingat

rent n. uang sewa (sewa) 2. vt [to let someone live in your house for money] menyewakan (sewa) 3. vt [to pay money to live in a house] menyewa (sewa)

repair vt memperbaiki (baik)

repeat vt mengulangi (ulang)

restaurant n. restoran 2. n. rumah makan (makan)

return n. [ticket to go somewhere and come back] pulang-pergi (pulang) 2. vi [to come/go back] kembali

rhinoceros n. badak

rice n. [cooked] nasi 2. n. [uncooked] beras

rich adj [to have lots of money/things etc. (Indonesia is ~ in forests.)] kaya

riddle n. teka-teki

right adj [correct (You are ~.)] betul[(~)]. 2. adj [not left/side of the hand most people write with (My house is on the ~ side of the street.)] kanan

ring n. [call on the phone (I'll give you a ~ tomorrow.)] telepon[(Saya ~ besok.)]. 2. n. [circle of metal you wear on your finger (She was wearing a wedding ~.)] cincin

ripe adj matang

ritual n. upacara agama (upacara)

river n. kali 2. n. sungai

road n. jalan

roadmap n. peta jalan (peta)

rock n. [stone as part of the earth (This house is built on solid ~.)] batu

roof n. atap

room n. [part of a house (Let's paint the ~ green.)] kamar 2. n. [space for something (There's no ~ in this house for another bed.)] tempat

root n. [part of a plant which grows underground (Trees have long ~s.)] akar

rope n. tali

rotten adj busuk

rough adj [{of people/things} not smooth/finished (Don't play with those boys they're too ~.)] kasar

rubber n. karet

rubbish n. [things which are thrown away (People should not throw ~ on the street.)] sampah

run n. [going quickly on foot] lari 2. vi [to go quickly by foot (Let's ~ along the beach.)] berlari (lari) 3. vi [to work (He left the car running.)] berjalan (jalan) [(Dia tinggalkan mobilnya sedang ~.)].

rupiah n. [Indonesian currency] rupiah

Russia n. Rusia BACK TO TOP

S

sad adj sedih

safe adj aman

sail boat n. kapal layar (kapal)

salad n. selada

salad dressing n. bumbu kuah selada (selada)

sale n. [selling things at cheap prices (I bought the shoes on ~.)] obral

salt n. garam

salty adj asin

same adj sama

sand n. pasir

sandal n. sandel

sardine n. ikan sarden (ikan)

satisfied adj kenyang

Saturday n. hari sabtu (hari)

saucepan n. panci (panci)

saucer n. lepek

sausage n. sosis

savings n. [money which you have saved] uang tabungan (tabung)

saw n. gergaji

say vi [to speak words] bilang 2. vt memperkatakan (kata) 3. vt [(Did you ~ something?)] mengatakan (kata) [(Apakah anda ~ sesuatu?)]. 4. vt [to express {e.g. goodbye}] mengucapkan (ucap)

scale n. [machine for weighing] timbangan (timbang)

schedule n. daftar rencana (rencana)

school n. sekolah

scissors n. gunting

screw n. sekrup

screwdriver n. obeng

search for vi mencari (cari)

seaside n. tepi laut (laut)

season n. musim

seat n. tempat duduk (duduk)

seat belt n. sabuk kursi (sabuk)

second adj [coming after the first (This is the ~ time I have been here.)] kedua (dua) 2. n. [one sixtieth of a minute (Wait a ~.)] detik

second-class adj kelas dua (kelas)

second-hand adj [which someone has owned before (~ watch.)] bekas[(jam tangan yang ~.)].

secretary n. sekretaris

see v [to understand (I don't ~ why you need more money.)] mengerti (erti) 2. v [to use your eyes (I ~ by your outfit that you are a cowboy.)] melihat (lihat) 3. vt [to go with someone (Let me ~ you home.)] mengantar (antar)

sell vi [to give something to someone for money (Sally sells sea shells.)] menjual (jual)

send vt mengirimkan (kirim)

September n. bulan September 2. n. September

servant n. pembantu (bantu)

service n. [providing things which people need (The train ~ is very poor in Canada.)] jasa

seven adj tujuh

seventeen adj tujuh belas (tujuh)

seventy adj tujuh puluh (tujuh)

several adj [more than a few but not many] beberapa

sew vi menjahit (jahit)

share vt [to divide something between several people (Please ~ the cookies.)] membagi (bagi)

shave vi [to cut of hair with a razor (I ~ every morning.)] mencukur (cukur)

she pron [{referring to a female}] ia 2. pron [{referring to a female} (~ is my sister.)] dia

sheep n. domba

sheet n. lembar

ship n. kapal

shirt n. kaus[{T-shirt}]. 2. n. [light piece of clothing you wear over the top of your body] kemeja[{man's}].

shoe n. sepatu

shoe lace n. tali sepatu (tali)

shop n. [place where you can but things (I got the food at the ~ around the corner.)] toko 2. vi berbelanja (belanja)

shopping centre n. pertokoan (toko)

shore n. tepi laut (tepi)

short adj [low/not high] rendah 2. adj [not long in space/time/not tall (A ~ time ago, I was ~ too.)] pendek

short time n. sebentar (bentar)

shortly adv [in a time which is not long] segera

should vi harus

shout vi berteriak (teriak)

shovel n. sodok

show n. [a play at a theatre (The Phantom of the Opera is a musical ~.)] sandiwara 2. n. [where things are put put for people to see (We're going to the flower ~.)] pameran (pamer)

shrimp n. udang

shut adj tutup 2. vt menutup (tutup)

shy adj malu

sick adj sakit

side n. [edge (We live on the other ~ of town.)] tepi 2. n. [one of two parts (Which ~ of the street?)] sebelah

sidewalk n. jalan pinggir (jalan)

sign n. [drawing/mark/something which shows (The gift was a ~ of respect)] tanda

silk n. sutera

silver n. [a valuable white metal (These spoons are made of ~.)] perak

since adv/prep [from that time on (I have been happy ~ I met you.)] sejak 2. prep [because (~ you have been good, I will give you a cookie.)] karena

sing vi menyanyi (nyanyi)

singer n. penyanyi (nyanyi)

single adj [one/for one person (Do you have a ~ room.)] satu-satu (satu) 2. adj [one/for one person (Do you have a ~ room.)] tunggal 3. adj [unmarried (When I was ~ I never cooked at home.)] belum kawin (kawin)

sink n. [wash basin] bak cuci (bak)

sir n. tuan

sister pron [elder] kakak 2. pron [younger] adik

sit vi duduk

six adj enam

sixteen adj enam belas (enam)

sixty adj enam puluh (enam)

size n. ukuran (ukur)

skin n. kulit

skirt n. rok

sky n. angkasa 2. n. langit

sleep vi tidur

sleeve n. lengan baju (lengan)

slice n. potongan (potong) 2. vi memotong (potong)

slow adj lambat

slowly adv pelan-pelan (pelan)

small adj kecil

smaller adj lebih kecil (kecil)

smell vt [to notice the smell of something (The cat likes to ~ dead fish.)] mencium (cium)

smoke n. asap

snail n. keong

snake n. ular

so adv [also (You like snow? ~ do I.)] juga 2. adv [{showing the answer is "yes"} (You're tired, ~ am I.)] begitu

soap n. sabun

sock n. kaus kaki (kaus)

software n. [computer instructions] bahan berisi catatan untuk keperluan menkalankan komputer

some adj/pron [a certain quantity (Can you buy ~ milk when you go out?)] beberapa 2. adj/pron [not many/not much (Do you have ~ money?)] sedikit

sometimes adv kadang-kadang (kadang)

song n. lagu

soon adv segera

sore adj sakit

sorry int [{used to excuse yourself}] maaf

soup n. sop 2. n. soto

sour adj asam

south adj/n. selatan

souvenir n. oleh-oleh (oleh)

soy sauce n. kecap

space n. [place/empty area (There is no ~ in the refrigerator for my cake.)] tempat

Spain n. Spanyol

speak vi bicara

special adj khusus

speed n. [how fast you go (The car was travelling at a high ~.)] kecepatan (cepat)

spice n. bumbu

spicy adj pedas

spoon n. sendok

sports n. olahraga

spring n. [season of the year after winter and before summer (Flowers bloom in ~.)] musim bunga (musim)

square n. [open area of town, surrounded by big buildings (Meet me at the town ~.)] lapangan (lapang)

squid n. cumi-cumi

stairway n. tangga

stamp n. [a small piece of paper you pay for to send letters (I have to go to the post office to buy a ~.)] perangko

stand vi [to be on you feet (Don't just ~ there, do something.)] berdiri (diri)

start n. [beginning (from ~ to finish.)] awal[(dari ~ sampai akhir)]. 2. vi [to begin to work (The car won't ~.)] mau hidup (hidup) [(Mobil tidak ~ mesinnya.)]. 3. vi [to begin (When does the movie ~.)] mulai 4. vt [to make something work (I can't ~ the car.)] menghidupkan (hidup)

States n. [the United States] Amerika Serikat (Amerika)

station n. [large building for some service (We had to go to the police ~ to identify the thief.)] kantor 2. n. [place where trains/buses etc. stop (Meet me at the bus ~.)] stasiun

statue n. patung

stay vi [to live in a place (I'm ~ing at the Borobudur Hotel.)] tinggal

steak n. bistik

steam n. uap

stick out vi [to be further out (The dog's head sticks out of the door.)] keluar

stick to vt melekat (lekat)

still adj [not moving (Stand ~ while I take your picture.)] tetap 2. adv [until now/until then/continuing (Are you ~ in the bathroom?)] masih

stocking n. kaus kaki (kaus)

stomach n. perut

stomach ache n. sakit perut (perut)

stone n. [a small piece of hard material (I have a ~ in my shoe.)] batu 2. n. [hard material found in the ground (This house is built of ~.)] batu

stop n. [place where a bus lets passengers on and off (I was waiting at the bus ~ for half an hour.)] perhentian (henti) 2. vi [not to move any more/to not do something any more (The car ~ped in the middle of the street.)] berhenti (henti) 3. vt [to make something not move any more (The policeman stopped the traffic to let the children cross the street.)] hentikan (henti)

store n. [shop (I went to the shoe ~ but didn't buy anything.)] toko 2. vi [to keep food/money etc. for using later (Let's ~ some apples for the winter.)] menyimpan (simpan)

stove n. kompor

strange adj [odd/not usual (That was a ~ old man.)] aneh

straw n. [long hollow tube for drinking] sedotan (sedot)

street n. jalan

string n. [thin threads twisted together (Tie the parcel with some ~.)] tali

strong adj [who/which has a lot of force/a lot of strength (Are you ~ enough to climb a mountain?)] kuat 2. adj [with a powerful smell/taste etc. (I like ~ cheese.)] keras

student n. pelajar (ajar)

study vi [to learn about something (I am studying Indonesian.)] belajar (ajar)

stupid adj bodoh

sugar n. gula

suitcase n. kopor

Sumatera n. [island in Indonesia] Sumatra

summer n. musim panas (musim)

summit n. puncak

sun n. matahari (hari)

Sunday n. hari minggu (hari)

sunglasses n. kacamata hitam (kaca)

supper n. makan malam (makan)

sweet adj manis

swim vi [to move in water (Do you know how to ~.)] berenang (renang)

swimming pool n. kolam renang (renang) BACK TO TOP

T

table n. meja

tailor n. tukang jahit (jahit)

take vt [pick something up (Did you ~ my pen?)] mengambil (ambil) 2. vt [to occupy (Is this seat taken?)] pakai 3. vt [to use (Do you ~ sugar in your coffee.)] pakai

take away vt angkut

talk vi berbicara (bicara)

tall adj tinggi

tap n. [device for controlling flow of water] keran

taste n. [a feeling you sense with your tongue (I like the ~ of Indonesian food.)] rasa

tasty adj enak

taxi n. taksi

teach vt mengajar (ajar)

teacher n. guru

telephone n. telepon 2. vt menelepon (telepon)

telephone number n. [(What is your ~.)] nomer telepon (telepon) [(Berapa nomor telepon anda?)].

television n. televisi

tell vt [to say something to someone (She told me she was going to be late.)] mengatakan (kata)

temperature n. [head measured in degrees (The ~ is minus twenty degrees in Ottawa today.)] suhu

ten adj sepuluh

tennis n. tenis

textile n. tekstil

thank you int [words which show you are grateful (Thank you for a very nice dinner.)] terima kasih (terima)

that adj/pron [{showing something is farther away} (Please hand me ~ book.)] itu 2. adv [so; to such a degree (I didn't know you were ~ hungry.)] begitu 3. pron [(~ is the woman I told you about.)] yang satu itu (itu) 4. pron [{used to join a subject or object to a verb} (I found the book ~ I was looking for.)] yang

the art [{meaning something in particular} that (Please give me ~ book.)] itu 2. art [{meaning something in particular} this (Please take ~ book.)] ini

their adj [belonging to them (This is ~ house.)] punya mereka (punya) [(Rumah ini ~.)].

theirs pron [belonging to them (Is this house ~?)] punya mereka (punya)

them pron mereka

then adv [after that (First we will buy some food. Then we will cook dinner.)] sesudah itu (sudah) 2. adv [after that (What did you do ~?)] lalu

there adv [in that place] disitu (situ) 2. adv [in that place (Please put the piano ~.)] disana (sana) 3. adv [to that place (How long does it take to get ~.)] kesitu (situ) 4. adv [to that place (I went ~ last week.)] kesana (sana) 5. pron [{used as the subject} (~ is a fly in my soup.)] ada

these pron ini

they pron [{referring to people/things} (~ are coming to dinner tomorrow.)] mereka

things n. [clothes/equipment (Get your ~ together. We're going for a trip.)] barang-barang (barang)

third adj ketiga (tiga)

thirsty adj haus

thirteen adj tiga belas (tiga)

thirty adj tiga puluh (tiga) 2. n. tigapuluh (tiga)

this adj/pron [{used to refer to a part of today; the recent past or a period of time which will soon arrive} (I saw her ~ morning. What are you doing ~ afternoon.)] ini 2. adj/pron [{used to show something which is nearer - opposite to "that"} (~ is the book I was talking about.)] ini

this is it int inilah (ini)

this time n. kali ini (kali)

those pron [{plural of > that}] itu

thousand adj [the number "1000"] seribu

thread n. benang

three adj [the number "3"] tiga

thrill n. getaran hati (hati)

through adj [finished (I'll be ~ eating in a minute.)] selesai 2. adv/prep [by (We will find peace ~ understanding.)] melalui (lalu) 3. adv/prep [crossing the inside of something; going in one side and out the other (The bullet passed ~ his leg.)] terus 4. prep [from one side to the other (I looked ~ the window and saw the moon.)] lewat (lewat)

throw away vi membuang (buang)

Thursday n. hari kamis (hari)

ticket n. [piece of paper/card etc. which allows you to travel/into a cinema etc. (I bought two ~s to the Rolling Stones concert.)] karcis

tidy adj [neat/in good order (If your room is ~, you can go out to play.)] rapi 2. vt [to make something neat (~ your room before supper.)] merapikan (rapi)

tidy up vt [to make something completely tidy (He tidied up the room before his wife came home.)] merapikan (rapi)

tie n. [long piece of cloth men tie in knots and wear around their necks (He wore a yellow tie with black dots.)] dasi 2. vi [to attach with a knot (Please ~ my shoelaces for me.)] mengikat (ikat)

tie up vt [to attach tightly with a knot (The robbers tied up the man and took all his money.)] mengikat (ikat)

tied up vi [to be very busy (I'm sorry he's ~ at the moment.)] sangat sibuk (sibuk)

tiger n. harimau

time n. [one of several moments/periods when something happens (This is the second ~ I have seen this movie.)] kali 2. n. [particular point in the day shown in hours and minutes (What ~ is it?)] jam 3. n. [particular point in the day shown in hours and minutes (What ~ is it?)] pukul 4. n. [quantity of hours/days/years etc. (He spends all his ~ reading the newspaper.)] waktu 5. on time adv tepat

timetable n. daftar jam (jam)

tin n. [a round metal box (Let's open a ~ of soup.)] kaleng

tiny adj kecil

tip n. [money you give to someone who helps you] tip

tire n. ban

tired adj capek

tissue n. [napkin] serbet

tit n. [{Slang} breast] buah dada (buah)

title n. gelaran (gelar)

to adj [{showing place} (The hotel is ~ the right of the train station.)] di 2. prep [before (It's quarter ~ eight.)] kurang[(Jam delapan ~ lima belas.)]. 3. prep [for {showing connection} (There are three keys ~ the front door.)] untuk 4. prep [{showing connection} (There are one hundred cents to the dollar.)] dalam 5. prep [{showing direction} (Let's go ~ the store.)] ke 6. prep [until (I slept from eleven ~ seven o'clock.)] sampai

toast n. roti panggang (roti)

tobacco n. tembakau

today adv/n. hari ini (hari)

toe n. jari kaki (jari)

toilet n. kamar kecil (kamar)

toilet paper n. kertas kloset (kertas)

tomato n. buah tomat (tomat)

tomorrow adv/n. besok

too adv [also (I want you to come ~.)] juga 2. adv [more than necessary (This weather is ~ cold.)] terlalu (lalu)

tool n. alat

tooth n. gigi

toothache n. sakit gigi (gigi)

toothbrush n. sikat gigi (gigi)

toothpaste n. odol gigi (gigi)

toothpick n. tusuk gigi (gigi)

top n. [cover (Put the ~ on the jar)] atasan (atas) 2. n. [cover/lid (Put the ~ on the teapot.)] tutup 3. on top adv di atas (atas)

tour n. berkeliling (keliling) 2. n. perjalanan keliling (jalan) 3. n. wisata

tourist n. turis

towards prep ke 2. prep [as part of money to pay for something (He paid a lot of money ~ his new car.)] untuk 3. prep [in the direction of (She ran ~ the policeman.)] ke arah (arah)

towel n. handuk

tower n. menara

town n. kota

town hall n. balai kota (balai)

town square n. alun-alun (alun)

tractor n. traktor

tradition n. adat

traffic n. lalu lintas (lintas)

traffic jam n. kemacatan (macat)

traffic light n. lampu lalu lintas (lampu)

train n. kereta api (kereta)

trash n. sampah

trash can n. tempat sampah (sampah)

travel vi berjalan (jalan)

travel agent n. biro wisata (wisata)

traveller's cheque n. cek turis (cek)

tree n. pohon

trip n. perjalanan (jalan)

trousers n. celana

truck n. truk

true adj [correct/right (Is it ~ that you are leaving.)] benar 2. adj [correct/right (That was a ~ story.)] betul

trunk n. [large box for sending clothes etc. (I have two suitcases and a ~.)] peti

trustee n. wakil

try vi [to make an effort to do something; to test (~ to start the car again.)] mencoba (coba)

try on vi [to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits (Do you want to ~ another pair of shoes?)] mencoba (coba)

Tuesday n. hari selasa (hari)

tulip n. bunga tulp (tulp)

tuna n. ikan tongkol (ikan)

turn vi [to change direction (We have to ~ right at the next traffic light.)] membelok (belok) 2. vt [to make something go round in a circle (She turned the key and pushed open the door.)] memutar (putar)

turn off vt [to switch off (Don't forget to ~ the television.)] mematikan (mati)

turn on vi [to switch on (Please turn the lights on.)] memasang (pasang) 2. vt [to switch on] menjalankan (jalan)

twelve adj dua belas (dua)

twenty adj dua puluh (dua)

twice adv dua kali (dua)

twilight n. senja

two adj dua BACK TO TOP

U

umbrella n. payung

un- prefix tidak

under adv [located below something else] dibawah (bawah) 2. adv [moving below something else (The bridge was so high that large ships could pass under.)] kebawah (bawah)

underneath adv/prep [under (She wore a thick sweater ~ her coat.)] dibawah (bawah)

understand vi [to know; to see what something means (Do you ~ how a car works?)] mengerti (erti)

underwear n. celana dalam (celana)

unlucky adj [not lucky (He was a very ~ person.)] tak mujur (mujur)

until prep [up to the time when (~ today I didn't believe he could win.)] sampai

unusual adj luar biasa (biasa)

up adv/prep [in a higher place (Why is the cat ~ on the roof?)] diatas (atas) 2. adv/prep [not in bed (Are you ~ yet?)] bangun 3. adv/prep [to a higher level (Houses cost one hundred thousand dollars and ~.)] keatas (atas) 4. adv/prep [to a higher place (Let's go ~ the mountain.)] keatas (atas) 5. get up vi [to get out of bed (~, we have to go to work today.)] bangun

upstairs adv [on the top floor of a house (Father is ~.)] di tingkat atas (atas) 2. adv [to the top floor of a house (Let's go ~.)] ke tingkat atas (atas) 3. n. [the top floor of a house (The ~ of our house is painted blue.)] tingkat atas (atas)

urban adj urban

us pron [{object pronoun used by the person speaking to talk about himself and other people but not the person he is speaking to} (Give ~ all your money.)] kami 2. pron [{object pronoun used by the person speaking to talk about himself and other people with him} (If we are good, mother will give ~ some cookies.)] kita

use vt [to take a tool, etc. and do something with it (How do you ~ chopsticks.)] menggunakan (guna) 2. vt [to take a tool, etc. and do something with it (How do you know how to ~ chopsticks.)] memakai (pakai)

used adj bekas

useless adj [which does not help (This knife is ~. It's too dull.)] tak berguna (guna)

usual adj [which happens often; which you do often (I took the ~ bus to work.)] biasa

usually adv biasanya (biasa)

utensil n. perkelas (kelas) BACK TO TOP

V

vacant adj kosong

value n. harga

vegetables n. sayur-sayuran (sayur)

very adv [{used to make an adjective stronger} (This is ~ good soup.)] sekali[(Soto ini enak ~.)].

via prep lewat 2. prep melalui (lalu)

view n. [what you see from a certain place (The ~ is beautiful from our bedroom.)] pemandangan (pandang)

visa n. [permission to enter a country] visa

visit n. [short stay with someone; short stay in a place (We made a ~ to China.)] kunjungan (kunjung) 2. v mengunjungi (kunjung)

visitor n. [person who visits (We had a ~ last night.)] tamu

volcano n. gunung api (gunung)

voyage n. perjalanan (jalan) BACK TO TOP

W

wait vi menunggu (tunggu)

waiter n. pelayan (layan)

waitress n. pelayan wanita (layan)

wake up vi [to stop sleeping (I woke up and got out of bed.)] bangun 2. vt [to interrupt someone's sleep (You didn't wake me up, the telephone did.)] membangunkan (bangun)

walk n. [journey on foot (Let's go for a ~.)] jalan-jalan (jalan) 2. vi [to go on foot (The car broke down and we had to ~ to the village.)] berjalan kaki (jalan)

wall n. dinding

wallet n. dompet

want vt [to hope than something will happen; to hope that you will have something (I ~ some bread.)] mau

warm adj [quite hot; pleasantly hot (I like to drink ~ milk before going to bed.)] hangat 2. adj [quite hot (She prefers a ~ climate.)] panas

wash n. [action of cleaning using water (I gave the car a good ~.)] pencucian (cuci) 2. n. [clothes which need to be cleaned (She did the ~ all afternoon.)] cucian (cuci) 3. v [to clean using water (I have to ~ my car.)] mencuci (cuci)

waste n. [rubbish (Put all the ~ in the dustbin.)] sampah

watch n. [a small clock which you wear on your wrist (He kept looking at his ~.)] jam 2. vt [to look at (Did you ~ television last night.)] menonton (nonton)

watch out int [to be careful (~! There is a car coming.)] awas 2. int [to be careful (~! There is a car coming.)] hati-hati (hati)

water n. [common liquid which makes rain, rivers, the sea, etc., and which you drink (Can I have a glass of ~, please.)] air

wax n. lilin

way n. [road/path which goes somewhere (Is this the ~ to Bandung?)] jalan 2. n. [road/path which goes somewhere (What is the best ~ to Jakarta?)] arah

we pron [{subject pronoun referring to you and other people, including the person you are speaking to} (Are ~ going on vacation next week?)] kita 2. pron [{subject pronoun referring to you and other people, not including the person you are speaking to} (~ are going on vacation next week.)] kami

wear vt [to carry on your body {clothes/perfume/jewellery etc.} (I like that dress you're wearing.)] memakai (pakai)

Wednesday n. hari rabu (hari)

week n. minggu

weigh vi menimbang (timbang)

welcome phrase selamat datang (selemat)

west n. barat

wet adj basah

what adj/pron [(~ is the capital of Canada?)] apakah (apa) [(~ ibu kota Kanada?)]. 2. adj/pron [(~ is this?)] apa[(~ ini?)].

wheel n. [round part on which a car/bicycle etc. runs (A car has four wheels.)] roda 2. steering wheel n. setir

when adv [{asking a question} at what time (~ do we eat supper?)] kapan

where adv [{asking a question} in what place (~ are my glasses?)] dimana (mana) 2. adv [{asking a question} to what place (~ are you going?)] kemana (mana)

which adv/pron [{asking a question} what person; what thing (~ do you like better, coffee or tea.)] yang mana (mana)

who pron [{subject pronoun; asking a question} which person/people (~ turned off the lights?)] siapa

whom pron [{object pronoun; asking a question} to/for/by etc. which person/people (To ~ did you give the letter.)] siapa

why adv [{asking a question} (~ aren't you in school today?)] kenapa

wife n. isteri 2. n. istri

will v [{used to form the future} (I ~ call you again tomorrow.)] akan

wind n. angin

window n. jendela

wiseass n. orang yang sok tahu (tahu)

with prep [{showing people that are together} (Are you ~ anyone?)] bersama (sama) 2. prep [{showing something which is used} (Do you take coffee ~ milk?)] pakai 3. prep [{showing things/people that are together} (He came ~ his wife.)] dengan

without adv [not having; not with (I can do my shopping ~ a car.)] tanpa

woman n. [general, used on washroom doors] wanita 2. n. [more formal] ibu

wood n. [material that a tree is made out of] kayu

wooden adj [made of wood] dari kayu (kayu)

woods n. [many trees together (Let's go for a walk in the ~.)] hutan

wool n. wol

word n. kata

work vi [to have a job (He ~s with the government.)] bekerja (kerja)

worry vi [to be afraid and not sure because of something (She's ~ing about her exams.)] khwatir

worse adj/adv [less good {as compared to something else} (The weather today is ~ than yesterday.)] lebih buruk (buruk)

worth adj [with a certain value (This house must be ~ two hundred thousand dollars.)] harga

wow int wah

wrist watch n. jam tangan (jam)

write v [to put words/numbers on paper (~ you name and address here.)] menulis (tulis)

wrong adj [not correct (Sorry, ~ number.)] salah[(~ sambung.)]. 2. adv [badly (You've spelled by name ~.)] salah 3. n. [something which is not correct (Two ~s do not make a right, three do.)] kesalahan (salah) BACK TO TOP

Y

yard n. [area around a house (The children are playing in the ~.)] halaman

year n. tahun

yellow adj kuning

yes adv ya

yesterday n. kemarin

yet adv [(Have you finished ~?)] sudah[(Apakah Anda ~ selesai?)]. 2. not yet adv masih belum (belum) 3. not yet adv [not until now (I have ~ finished my work.)] belum[(Saya ~ selesaikan pekerjaan saya.)].

you pron [{referring to many people you are speaking to} (I'm happy ~ could all come.)] sekalian 2. pron [{referring to someone you are speaking to} (I'll call ~ tomorrow.) {between family or close friends}] kamu 3. pron [{referring to someone you are speaking to} (Would ~ like another cup of tea?)] Anda[{not between family or close friends}]. 4. pron [{to an older man}] bapak 5. pron [{to an older woman}] ibu

young adj [not old (She is ~ but experienced.)] muda

youngster n. adik

your pron [belonging to you (I like ~ hair.)] Anda[(Saya suka rambut ~.)]. 2. pron [belonging to you (Is this ~ book?)] punya Anda (punya) [(Apakah buku ini ~?)].

You're welcome. Phrase sama-sama (sama) BACK TO TOP

Z

zero adj kosong 2. adj nol

zoo n. kebun binatang (binatang)BACK TO TOP