"tradition". Jewish mystical tradition that studies the Beginning before time.
Also a spiritual movement.
Kaddish (KAH-dish)
(Aramaic) "holy". A prayer in Aramaic praising G-d, commonly associated with
mourning practices.
Kakameyme
(Yiddish) "Crazy". As in "He's got kakameyme ideas".
Kapparot
"Atonements". A Sephardi neighborhoods common once during the Days of Awe
where a chicken's legs were tied and chicken swung about the head while
Blessing for atonement was said.
Kareit (kah-REHYT)
The penalty of spiritual excision, imposed by G-d. Certain sins, such
as failure to circumcise, are so severe that one who violates them has
no place in the World to Come. In the Brith HaDoshah Yeshua said that
only the denail of the Ruach HaKadish is unforgivable however.
Kashrut (KAHSH-rut; KAHSH-root; kahsh-ROOT)
From a root meaning "fit," "proper" or "correct."
Kavanah (kuh-VAH-nuh; kah-vah-NAH)
"Concentration", "intent". The frame of mind required for prayer or performance
of a mitzvah.
Kavod Ha-Met (kuh-VOHD hah MAYT)
"Respect for the dead". One of the purposes of Jewish practices relating to
death and mourning.
Kavana
"Sincere intention". One of the four principles that Baal Shem Tov taught
and lived saying these were the attrbutes of the Chasidim
Keriyah (k'REE-yuh)
"Tearing". The tearing of one's clothes upon hearing of the death of a
close relative.
Ketubah (k'TOO-buh)
"Writing". The Jewish marriage contract.
Khazer
(Yiddish) "A pig". As in "He eats like a khazer".
Khazerai
(Yiddish) junk. As in "The dollar store is full of khazerai".
Khokhme
(Yiddish) "bright idea". As in "That's a real good khokhme".
Kholem
(Yiddish) "dream". As in "That's a kholem of a house!"
Khutspe
(Yiddish) "unmitigated gall". As in "Oi, you have got a lot of khutspe!"
Ki tiSA (ki ti-SA)
"When you take a census". The weekly Parsha for Exodus/Shemot 30.11-34.35.
Ki Tavo
"When you come". The weekly Parsha for Deuteronomy/Devarim 26.1-29.8
Ki Tzitzis
"To learn of fringes". The weekly Parsha for Deuteronomy/Devarim 21.10-25.19
Kibitz
(Yiddish) to meddle. As in "She likes to kibitz with everyone at the office".
Kiddush (KID-ish)
"Sanctification". A prayer recited over wine sanctifying Shabbat or a holiday.
Kiddush Ha-Shem (ki-DOOSH hah SHEM)
"Sanctification of The Name". Any deed that increases the respect accorded
to G-d or Judaism, especially martyrdom.
Kiddushin
"Sanctification". The first part of the two-part process of Jewish marriage,
which creates the legal relationship without the mutual obligations.
Kippah (KEY-puh)
The skullcap head covering worn by Jews during services, and by some Jews at
all times, more commonly known as a yarmulke.
Kislev
The ninth month of the Jewish year, occurring in November/December.
Kitniyot (kit-NEE-yot; kit-NEE-yos)
Foods that are prohibited during Pesach (Passover) by the rulings of Ashkenazic
rabbis. Sephardic Jews do not follow these restrictions. Includes rice, corn,
peanuts, and legumes (beans).
Kittel (KIT-'l, rhymes with little, but the t is pronounced distinctly)
The white robes in which the dead are buried, worn by some during Yom Kippur
services.
Knaydelach (KNAY-duhl-ahkh)
(Yiddish) "dumplings". Commonly refers to matzah balls. Can also be used as
a term of affection for small children.
Knish (KNISH)
Yiddish. A potato and flour dumpling stuffed with potato and onion,
chopped liver or cheese.
Kohein; (KOH-hayn) pl: Kohanim (koh-HAHN-eem)
"Priest". A descendant of Aaron, charged with performing various rites in the
Temple. This is not the same thing as a rabbi.
Kol Nidre (KOHL NID-ray)
"All vows". The evening service of Yom Kippur, or the prayer that begins that
service.
Koonts
(Yiddish) "an accomplishment". As in "It was a real koonts to finally reach
you on the phone".
Korach
"division" or "split" "rebellion". Weekly Parsha for Numbers/Bamidbar 16.1-18.32
Kosher (KOH-sher)
"Fit", "proper" or "correct". Describes food that is permissible to eat under
Jewish dietary laws. Can also describe any other ritual object that is fit for
use according to Jewish law and even behavior.
Kreftig
(Yiddish) "hearty". As in "That is some kreftig soup!"
Kugel (KOO-gul; KI-gul)
(Yiddish) "pudding". A casserole of potatoes, eggs and onion, or a dessert of
noodles, fruits and nuts in an egg based pudding.
Kvell
(Yiddish) to glow with pride. As in "Oi, I could kvell watching those kids in
the play."
Kvetch
(Yiddish) "complainer". As in "Don't be such a kvetch".