The "international language" of Sephardic Jews, based primarily on Spanish,
with words taken from Hebrew, Arabic and other languages, and written in the
Hebrew Alphabet.
Lag b'Omer (LAHG BOH-mayr)
The 33rd day of the Counting of the Omer. A minor holiday on which the mourning
restrictions of the Omer period are lifted.
Landtslayt
"From your home town". As in "They are landtslayt".
Latkes (LAHT-kuhs; LAHT-kees)
Potato pancakes traditionally eaten during Chanukkah.
"the evil tongue". Sins against other people committed by speech, such as
defamation, gossip, swearing falsely, and scoffing.
L'Chayim (l'-KHAHY-eem)
A common Jewish toast.
Leah
Wife of Jacob. Mother of six of his sons. Sister of Rachel. One of the
Matriarchs of Judaism.
Leap Year
A year with an extra month, to realign the Jewish lunar calendar with the solar
year.
Lech, Lecha
"go, go". The weekly Parsha for Genesis/Brishit.12.1-17.27
Levi (LAY-vee); Levite (LEE-vahyt)
A descendant of the tribe of Levi, which was set aside to perform certain
duties in connection with the Temple;
Son of Jacob (Israel). Ancestor of
the tribe of Levi.
Lilith
A character from rabbinical folklore, a female demon who seduces men and
threatens babies and women in childbirth. Some feminists have tried to
reinterpret her as a hero of female empowerment, relying on a rather
questionable source.
L-rd
A way of avoiding writing a name of G-d, to avoid the risk of the sin of
erasing or defacing the Name.
"For a good year". A common greeting during Rosh Hashanah and Days of Awe.
Lubavitch (luh-BUH-vitsh)
A sect of Chasidic Judaism that is active in outreach to other Jews and has a
high media presence.
Lulav (LOO-lahv)
"Palm branch". A collection of palm, myrtle and willow branches, used to fulfill
the commandment to "rejoice before the L-rd" during Sukkot.
Isaac Luria (1534-1572)
The 16th century Kabbalist, Rabbi Isaac Ben Solomon Luria revolutionized the
study of Jewish mysticism through Kabbalah. Books on his work include: Ez
Hayyim, Shulhan Aruch Shel R. Yizhak Luria, Orhot Zaddikim and Patora de Abba.