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SEASON EXTENDERS

If you want to squeeze the last bit of productivity out of a summer crop, you can usually protect the plants from the first few frosts and extend your season by several weeks. The key is to cover your plants overnight when you're expecting a frost. There are a number of ways to go about this, depending on how your garden is planted. For instance, to preserve trellised vines, such as cucumbers, you can place a protective layer of straw on the ground, then carefully un-trellis the vines and lay them on the straw. Once they're on the ground, simply cover them with clear plastic, a bedspread, layers of newspaper, or a floating row cover designed for frost protection. Be sure the cover is well anchored so it doesn't blow away overnight. You can take a similar approach for non-trellised crops--covering them with an anchored layer of overnight protection. When the temperature rises in the morning, be sure to remove the cover to avoid overheating the plants.

Fall and Winter Vegetable Garden

by Sylvia Ehrhardt

Most gardeners put their gardens to bed too early in the year. I have found that I grow more and more crops later and later each year and am amazed at the produce that I harvest—carrots in December, spinach for Christmas dinner, and lettuce until the end of January. Extending the growing season is an easy thing to do. Gardeners think only cool weather vegetables will grow in the fall garden, but warm season crops do as well. The last planting of snap beans and corn harvested in September and October seems to be extra tender and tasty. The time to start planning and planting for these crops is in July and August.

The Fall and Winter Garden

There are three types of crops harvested in the fall and winter:

cool season crops - broccoli, Brussel sprouts, carrots, cauliflower, lettuce, peas, radishes, and turnips. warm season crops - beans, corn, cucumbers, peppers, squash, and tomatoes, crops for fall and winter harvest then wintered over for the following spring harvest - green onions, kale, leeks, parsley, spinach, and Swiss chard.