Chester is of ancient institution all over the world there has been markets and fairs for the periodical gathering together of goods for sale. Chester was originally one of the old - time market towns. Due to its distinctive architectural style Chester is now of national and international importance. It stands on the Dee 179 miles from London, 27 miles from Liverpool, it is well served by road, railway line, river and canals The Town Hall is Gothic Victorian in design.  The Cathedral is a magnificent building embodying many forms of architecture The Roman fortified walls, reconstructed in the 14th Century the most perfect in England and completely encircle the city Another notable feature is the Rows a second upper level of shops, which are reached by stairways from the street