May Enalapril help us?

uses of Enalapril Enalapril is used to treat high blood pressure ( hypertension ) . Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.

Enalapril contains two medications, enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide. Enalapril is called an ACE inhibitor and works by relaxing blood vessels so blood can flow more easily. Hydrochlorothiazide is called a water pill ( diuretic ) and causes your body to get rid of extra salt and water. This increases amount of urine we make. Getting rid of extra water and salt probably also helps to relax blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily. These medications are used together when one drug isn't controlling your blood pressure.

how to use of Enalapril Take Enalapril by mouth with or without food, usually once or twice daily or as directed by your doctor. If we take this drug too close to bedtime, you may need to wake up to urinate. Therefore, it's best to take Enalapril at least 4 hours before your bedtime. Consult your doctor or pharmacist if we have questions about your dosing schedule.

The dosage is based on your age, medical condition and response to therapy. If you have severe liver or kidney problems, your dosage may need to be adjusted.

Use Enalapril regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. To help we remember, take it at same time each day. It is important to continue taking Enalapril even if we feel well. Most people with high blood pressure don't feel sick. It may take up to several weeks before the full benefit of Enalapril takes effect.

Do not stop taking Enalapril without first consulting your doctor. Some conditions may become worse when drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased.

Inform your doctor if your condition worsens ( e. g. , your routine blood pressure readings increase ) .

other used of Enalapril This section contains uses of Enalapril that are not listed in the approved professional labeling for drug but that may be prescribed by your health care professional. Use Enalapril for a condition that's listed in this section only if it has been so prescribed by your health care professional.

Enalapril may also be used to treat certain heart conditions ( e. g. , congestive heart failure ) .

side effects of Enalapril Dizziness or lightheadedness may occur while use Enalapril as your body adjusts to medication. Nausea, tiredness, headache or dry cough may also occur. We may also experience decreased sexual ability or increased sensitivity to the sun. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

Remember that your doctor has prescribed Enalapril because he or she has judged that benefit to we is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using Enalapril do not have serious side effects.

The hydrochlorothiazide in Enalapril may cause too much body water and salts to be lost ( dehydration ) . Tell your doctor immediately if you have any of these unlikely but serious symptoms of dehydration:

Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur:

Enalapril may rarely cause serious ( possibly fatal ) liver problems. Tell your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following rare but very serious side effects:

Tell your doctor immediately if any of these rare but very serious side effects occur:

A very serious allergic reaction to Enalapril is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction may include:

This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If we notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

precautions of Enalapril Before taking Enalapril, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to either enalapril or hydrochlorothiazide; or to other ACE inhibitors ( e. g. , captopril, lisinopril ) ; or to other thiazides ( e. g. , polythiazide ) ; or to sulfa medications; or if we have any other allergies.

Enalapril should not be used if we have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if we have:

Before using Enalapril, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of:

Enalapril may make we dizzy; use caution while engaging in activities requiring alertness such as driving or using machinery. Limit alcoholic beverages.

To reduce risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly when rising from a seated or lying position.

Drink plenty of fluids while taking Enalapril to help prevent dizziness. Too much sweating, diarrhea or vomiting may cause we to feel lightheaded. Avoid heavy exercise. Report prolonged diarrhea or vomiting to your doctor.

Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist that we are taking Enalapril.

Enalapril may make we more sensitive to sun. Avoid prolonged sun exposure, tanning booths, and sunlamps. Use a sunscreen and wear protective clothing when outdoors.

Enalapril may increase or decrease your potassium levels. Before using potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium, consult your doctor or pharmacist. If we have diabetes, this product may increase your blood sugar levels. Check your blood glucose levels regularly as directed by your doctor. Tell your doctor immediately if you have symptoms of high blood sugar, such as increased thirst and urination. Your anti-diabetic medication or diet may need to be adjusted.

Caution is advised when using Enalapril in the elderly because they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially dizziness.

Enalapril isn't recommended for use during pregnancy due to risk for harm to an unborn baby. Consult your doctor for more details. ( See also Warning section. )

The enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide in Enalapril pass into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Breast-feeding while using Enalapril isn't recommended. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

interactions of Enalapril Also see Precautions. Your healthcare professionals ( e. g. , doctor or pharmacist ) may already be aware of any possible drug interactions and may be monitoring you for it. Don't start, stop or change the dosage of any medicine before checking with them first.

Enalapril shouldn't be used with the following medication because very serious interactions may occur while use Enalapril:

Before using Enalapril, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products we may use, especially of:

A very serious reaction may occur while use Enalapril if we are getting injections for bee/wasp sting allergy ( desensitization ) and are also taking enalapril with hydrochlorothiazide. Make sure all your doctors know which medicines you're using.

If taken together with Enalapril, cholestyramine and colestipol can decrease amount of Enalapril that's absorbed by your body. If we are taking either of these drugs, separate them from this medication by at least 4 hours.

Check labels on all your medicines ( e. g. , cough-and-cold products, diet aids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs-NSAIDs for pain/fever reduction ) because they may contain ingredients that could increase your blood pressure or cause a fast heartbeat ( e. g. , pseudoephedrine, phenylephrine, chlorpheniramine, diphenhydramine, clemastine, ibuprofen, naproxen ) . Ask your pharmacist about the safe use of those products.

Some nonprescription medicines may also contain aspirin, which may decrease the effect of enalapril in Enalapril. Low-dose aspirin, as prescribed by your doctor for specific medical reasons such as heart attack or stroke prevention ( usually at dosages of 81-325 milligrams per day ) should be continued. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details.

Enalapril can affect results of certain lab tests ( e. g. , parathyroid, certain tests that measure digoxin drug levels ) . Make sure laboratory personnel and your doctors know we use Enalapril.

This document does not contain all possible interactions. Therefore, before using Enalapril, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all the products we use. Keep a list of all your medications with you, and share list with your doctor and pharmacist.

Price comparison for Enalapril

Low " Good " HDL Cholesterol Linked To Memory Decline

A new study from UK suggests that low levels of " good " HDL cholesterol is linked to poor memory, and decline in memory, in middle aged adults.

The study is work of researchers at University College, London, and is published in 30th June issue of Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology journal of the American Heart Association.

The authors examined the relationship between fasting levels of blood fats and short term verbal memory in 3, 673 male and female middle aged adults who were taking part in Whitehall II longitudinal study.

Blood samples were taken at two measuring points: at mean age 55 and mean age 61, and tested for lipid or blood fat levels, including total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ( HDL-C ) , and triglycerides. The participants also completed short term memory tests at two measuring points.

Whitehall II is a prospective study that started in 1985 and has been following over 10, 000 male and female London-based members of the British Civil Service. The participants have regular clinical exams and periodically fill in questionnaires.

Using a statistical test called logistical regression, researchers then looked for significant links between levels of HDL-C and memory deficit and decline. Memory deficit was defined as not being able to recall more than 4 words, and deficit wasn't being able to recall more than 2 words, from a list of 20.

High HDL-C was defined as being equal to or above 60 mg/dL or more, and low HDL-C was below 40 mg/dL.

The results were adjusted to take into account possible confounding factors, including education, job level, coronary heart disease, stroke, blood pressure, medications, diabetes, smoking and alcohol use.

The results showed that:

Compared to having high HDL-C, having low HDL-C was linked to having a higher risk of memory deficit at the first ( 27 per cent higher risk ) and second measuring point ( 53 per cent higher risk ) .
Decrease in HDL-C over 5 year follow up was linked with memory decline ( 61 per cent higher risk ) .
The authors wrote that " no interaction with APOE e4 status was present'.

APOE e4 is a gene that some studies have suggested may predispose people to Alzheimer's Disease.

The authors concluded that low HDL-C, which is potentially modifiable, is linked to " poor memory and decline in memory in middle-aged adults. '

" Low HDL Cholesterol Is a Risk Factor for Deficit and Decline in Memory in Midlife. The Whitehall II Study. ' Archana Singh-Manoux, David Gimeno, Mika Kivimaki, Eric Brunner, and Michael G. Marmot. Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. published June 30, 2008. DOI: 10. 1161/ATVBAHA. 108. 163998.

Click here for Abstract.

Source: Journal abstract.

Written by: Catharine Paddock, PhD Copyright: Medical News Today Not to be reproduced without permission of Medical News Today

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Low " Good " HDL Cholesterol Linked To Memory Decline May Enalapril help us? Price comparison for Enalapril Start at the Store: 7 Ways to Prevent Foodborne Illness. Food safety for consumers should begin at the supermarket or grocery store. Here are useful hints to keep in mind when shopping for food that will help keep foodborne illnesses out of your home. Healthcare recommendations for woman and man